Noninvasive Estimation of Work of Breathing
Primary Purpose
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
changes in ventilator settings
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult medical/surgical ICU patients (Age≥18) on mechanical ventilation for respiratory failure, spontaneously breathing and receiving eligible for pressure support ventilation (PSV).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prisoners and patients with closed-head injury (e.g., trauma), hemodynamic instability, multiple organ system failure or late term pregnancy will not be studied.
Sites / Locations
- Columbia University Medical Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Other
Arm Label
Single Observational Group
Arm Description
Patients receiving mechanical ventilation and subject to the intervention: changes in ventilator settings.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Accuracy of lung mechanics measurements
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02867228
First Posted
August 10, 2016
Last Updated
July 25, 2017
Sponsor
Respironics, California, Inc.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02867228
Brief Title
Noninvasive Estimation of Work of Breathing
Official Title
Noninvasive Estimation of Work of Breathing
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Resources to be able to screen and enroll patients are no longer available.
Study Start Date
September 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 4, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 4, 2017 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Respironics, California, Inc.
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will evaluate the correlation between invasively measured parameters (work of breathing/power of breathing, resistance and elastance), derived using esophageal pressure measurements, and their corresponding non-invasive estimated values (noninvasive work of breathing/power of breathing, resistance and elastance), computed using airway pressure and flow measurements only.
Detailed Description
This study will evaluate the correlation between invasively measured parameters (work of breathing/power of breathing, resistance and elastance), derived using esophageal pressure measurements, and their corresponding non-invasive estimated values (noninvasive work of breathing/power of breathing, resistance and elastance), computed using airway pressure and flow measurements only. Vent settings will be adjusted to test accuracy over a range of respiratory support conditions.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
5 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Single Observational Group
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Patients receiving mechanical ventilation and subject to the intervention: changes in ventilator settings.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
changes in ventilator settings
Intervention Description
Ventilator settings will be adjusted (vent mode, pressure support/control level, cycling, inspiratory time, mandatory rate).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Accuracy of lung mechanics measurements
Time Frame
Immediate
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Adult medical/surgical ICU patients (Age≥18) on mechanical ventilation for respiratory failure, spontaneously breathing and receiving eligible for pressure support ventilation (PSV).
Exclusion Criteria:
Prisoners and patients with closed-head injury (e.g., trauma), hemodynamic instability, multiple organ system failure or late term pregnancy will not be studied.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David H Chong, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Columbia University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Columbia University Medical Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10032
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
7587438
Citation
Banner MJ, Kirby RR, Kirton OC, DeHaven CB, Blanch PB. Breathing frequency and pattern are poor predictors of work of breathing in patients receiving pressure support ventilation. Chest. 1995 Nov;108(5):1338-44. doi: 10.1378/chest.108.5.1338.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
8813268
Citation
Kirton OC, DeHaven CB, Hudson-Civetta J, Morgan JP, Windsor J, Civetta JM. Re-engineering ventilatory support to decrease days and improve resource utilization. Ann Surg. 1996 Sep;224(3):396-402; discussion 402-4. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199609000-00016.
Results Reference
result
Learn more about this trial
Noninvasive Estimation of Work of Breathing
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