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Phase 1 Placebo-controlled, Randomized Trial of an Adenoviral-vector Based Norovirus Vaccine

Primary Purpose

Norovirus Gastroenteritis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
VXA-G1.1-NN (high dose) Oral Vaccine Tablet
VXA Placebo Tablets
VXA-G1.1-NN (low dose) Oral Vaccine Tablet
Sponsored by
Vaxart
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Norovirus Gastroenteritis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 49 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or female volunteers aged 18 - 49 years, inclusive
  2. Able to give written informed consent
  3. Healthy (no clinically significant health concerns)
  4. Safety laboratory values within the following range criteria normal range
  5. Body mass index between 17 and 35 at screening

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Receipt of any investigational norovirus vaccine within two years prior to study
  2. Receipt of any investigational vaccine, drug or device within 8 weeks preceding vaccination
  3. Administration of any licensed vaccine within 30 days prior to study
  4. Presence of significant uncontrolled medical or psychiatric illness (acute or chronic) including institution of new medical/surgical treatment or significant dose alteration for uncontrolled symptoms or drug toxicity within 3 months of screening and reconfirmed at baseline
  5. History of drug, alcohol or chemical abuse within 1 year prior to vaccination
  6. Presence of a fever ≥ 38oC measured orally at baseline
  7. Stool sample with occult blood at screening -

Sites / Locations

  • Celerion, Inc.

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

H1N1 (high dose) Oral Vaccine Tablet

H1N1 (low dose) Oral Vaccine Tablet

Placebo Tablets

Arm Description

Singe dose of orally administered VXA-G1.1-NN (high dose) Oral Vaccine Tablet. VXA-G1.1-NN is an E1/E3-deleted replication-defective Adenovirus serotype 5 vaccine vector for prevention of noroviral gastroenteritis caused by Norovirus GI.1. The vaccine vector encodes for a full length VP1 (major capsid protein) gene from Norvirus GI.1 Norwalk.

Singe dose of orally administered VXA-G1.1-NN (low dose) Oral Vaccine Tablet. VXA-G1.1-NN is an E1/E3-deleted replication-defective Adenovirus serotype 5 vaccine vector for prevention of noroviral gastroenteritis caused by Norovirus GI.1. The vaccine vector encodes for a full length VP1 (major capsid protein) gene from Norvirus GI.1 Norwalk.

Singe dose of VXA Placebo tablets. The placebo tablets are small off-white tablets that are similar in size and number to the active vaccine dose being delivered.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Incidence of Treatment Emergent Solicited and Unsolicited Adverse Events
Solicited Symptoms of Reactogenicity (thru Day 8); unsolicited Adverse Events thru Day 28 post vaccination

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
August 11, 2016
Last Updated
May 29, 2018
Sponsor
Vaxart
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02868073
Brief Title
Phase 1 Placebo-controlled, Randomized Trial of an Adenoviral-vector Based Norovirus Vaccine
Official Title
A Phase 1, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-controlled, Dose-ranging Trial to Determine the Safety and Immunogenicity of an Adenoviral-vector Based Norovirus Vaccine (VXA-G1.1-NN) Expressing GI.1 VP1 and dsRNA Adjuvant Administered Orally to Healthy Volunteers
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 29, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 5, 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 1, 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Vaxart

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
A Phase 1, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Dose-Ranging Trial to Determine the Safety and Immunogenicity of an Adenoviral-Vector Based Norovirus Vaccine (VXA-G1.1-NN) Expressing GI.1 VP1 and dsRNA Adjuvant Administered Orally to Healthy Volunteers
Detailed Description
The study will enroll 66 subjects in four cohorts. All subjects will receive a single administration of VXA-G1.1-NN at a low dose, a high dose or placebo. Two sentinel groups will enroll 3 subjects each in an open-label manner (Cohorts 1 and 3) to receive VXA-G1.1-NN prior to enrolling either of the randomized, controlled cohorts (Cohorts 2 and 4). Within the double-blinded Cohorts (2 and 4), placebo subjects will receive the same number of tablets as the vaccine subjects in that Cohort. Subjects will be enrolled and dosed in the low dose groups prior to initiation of dosing in the high dose group. Cohort 1: 3 subjects at low dose Cohort 2: 20 subjects at low dose and 10 placebo Cohort 3: 3 subjects at high dose Cohort 4: 20 subjects at low dose and 10 placebo Subjects will be followed for 28 days post vaccination for preliminary immunogenicity. Subjects will continue to be followed for 1 year post-vaccination for long term safety.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Norovirus Gastroenteritis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
66 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
H1N1 (high dose) Oral Vaccine Tablet
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Singe dose of orally administered VXA-G1.1-NN (high dose) Oral Vaccine Tablet. VXA-G1.1-NN is an E1/E3-deleted replication-defective Adenovirus serotype 5 vaccine vector for prevention of noroviral gastroenteritis caused by Norovirus GI.1. The vaccine vector encodes for a full length VP1 (major capsid protein) gene from Norvirus GI.1 Norwalk.
Arm Title
H1N1 (low dose) Oral Vaccine Tablet
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Singe dose of orally administered VXA-G1.1-NN (low dose) Oral Vaccine Tablet. VXA-G1.1-NN is an E1/E3-deleted replication-defective Adenovirus serotype 5 vaccine vector for prevention of noroviral gastroenteritis caused by Norovirus GI.1. The vaccine vector encodes for a full length VP1 (major capsid protein) gene from Norvirus GI.1 Norwalk.
Arm Title
Placebo Tablets
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Singe dose of VXA Placebo tablets. The placebo tablets are small off-white tablets that are similar in size and number to the active vaccine dose being delivered.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
VXA-G1.1-NN (high dose) Oral Vaccine Tablet
Other Intervention Name(s)
H1N1 (high dose) Oral Vaccine Tablet
Intervention Description
The drug product will be provided as small white enteric-coated tablets. Multiple tablets will be administered to deliver the high dose.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
VXA Placebo Tablets
Other Intervention Name(s)
Placebo Control
Intervention Description
The placebo will be provided as small white enteric-coated tablets that are similar in size and number to the active drug product tablets.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
VXA-G1.1-NN (low dose) Oral Vaccine Tablet
Other Intervention Name(s)
H1N1 (low dose) Oral Vaccine Tablet
Intervention Description
The drug product will be provided as small white enteric-coated tablets. Multiple tablets will be administered to deliver the low dose.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of Treatment Emergent Solicited and Unsolicited Adverse Events
Description
Solicited Symptoms of Reactogenicity (thru Day 8); unsolicited Adverse Events thru Day 28 post vaccination
Time Frame
Day 1 thru Day 28

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
49 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male or female volunteers aged 18 - 49 years, inclusive Able to give written informed consent Healthy (no clinically significant health concerns) Safety laboratory values within the following range criteria normal range Body mass index between 17 and 35 at screening Exclusion Criteria: Receipt of any investigational norovirus vaccine within two years prior to study Receipt of any investigational vaccine, drug or device within 8 weeks preceding vaccination Administration of any licensed vaccine within 30 days prior to study Presence of significant uncontrolled medical or psychiatric illness (acute or chronic) including institution of new medical/surgical treatment or significant dose alteration for uncontrolled symptoms or drug toxicity within 3 months of screening and reconfirmed at baseline History of drug, alcohol or chemical abuse within 1 year prior to vaccination Presence of a fever ≥ 38oC measured orally at baseline Stool sample with occult blood at screening -
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Laura Sterling, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Celerion
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Celerion, Inc.
City
Lincoln
State/Province
Nebraska
ZIP/Postal Code
68502
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
29997294
Citation
Kim L, Liebowitz D, Lin K, Kasparek K, Pasetti MF, Garg SJ, Gottlieb K, Trager G, Tucker SN. Safety and immunogenicity of an oral tablet norovirus vaccine, a phase I randomized, placebo-controlled trial. JCI Insight. 2018 Jul 12;3(13):e121077. doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.121077.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

Phase 1 Placebo-controlled, Randomized Trial of an Adenoviral-vector Based Norovirus Vaccine

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