24 Week Study to Compare Systemic VEGF-levels of Ranibizumab and Aflibercept in DME. (TIDE DME)
Primary Purpose
Visual Impairment Due to Diabetic Macular Edema
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ranibizumab
Aflibercept
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Visual Impairment Due to Diabetic Macular Edema focused on measuring Diabetic Macular Edema.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Visual impairment due to DME
- BCVA of 78 to 24 (20/32-20/320) ETDRS letters
Exclusion Criteria:
- Stroke or myocardial infarction less than 3 months prior to screening.
- Presence of uncontrolled systolic blood pressure or diastolic blood pressure
- Renal failure requiring dialysis or renal transplant or renal insufficiency
- Untreated diabetes mellitus
- Use of any systemic anti-VEGF drugs within 6 months prior to screening.
- Use of systemic or inhaled corticosteroids for at least 30 consecutive days within 3 months prior to screening.
- Women who are pregnant or breast feeding or who are menstruating and capable of becoming pregnant* and not practicing a medically approved method of contraception
For either eye:
- Any active periocular or ocular infection or inflammation
- Uncontrolled glaucoma
- Neovascularization of the iris or neovascular glaucoma
- History of treatment with any anti-angiogenic drugs
For study eye:
- Atrophy or fibrosis involving the center of the fovea at the time of screening or baseline.
- Cataract (if causing significant visual impairment), planned cataract surgery during the study period, vitrectomy, aphakia, glaucoma surgery, severe vitreous hemorrhage, rhegm
- Irreversible structural damage within 0.5 disc diameter of the center of the macula
- Panretinal laser photocoagulation within 6 months prior to randomization.
- Focal/grid laser photocoagulation within 3 months prior to randomization.
- Any intraocular procedure (including cataract surgery, Yttrium-Aluminum-Garnet capsulotomy) within 3 months prior to baseline or anticipated within the next 6 months following
- Topical ocular corticosteroids administered for at least 30 consecutive days within 3 months prior to screening.
- Application of intravitreal corticosteroids in vitreous within 6 months prior to screening. Prior application of fluocinolonacetonid releasing implant in vitreous within 36 months prior to screening.
For fellow eye
- Retinal or choroidal neovascularization or macula edema of any cause Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
Arm Description
Monthly intravitreal injections of 0.5 mg ranibizumab for six months
Monthly intravitreal injections of 2 mg aflibercept for the initial three months followed by monthly intravitreal injections of 0.5 mg ranibizumab for the next three months.
Monthly injections of 2 mg aflibercept for six months
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Area under the curve (AUC) of VEGF-A levels from baseline to week 24
Systemic VEGF-A levels following monthly intravitreal injections of 0.5 mg ranibizumab versus 2 mg aflibercept (Area under the curve) expressed in pg/ml*days. The AUC will be standardized (=divided) by the individual follow-up time and will be calculated by the trapezoidal rule..
Secondary Outcome Measures
Mean Systemic VEGF-A levels in serum for patients in treatment group 1 and treatment group 2 within specific time points
To compare systemic VEGF-A levels (pg/ml) in patients switching from monthly 2 mg aflibercept injections for first three months to monthly 0.5 mg ranibizumab (treatment group 2) for the next three months compared to patients treated with monthly 0.5 mg ranibizumab (treatment group 1) for six months at specific time points from week 12 to week 24. The comparison will be performed at specific time points between week 12 and week 24, based on the blood samples collected for visits 10 to 16.
Mean Systemic VEGF-A levels in serum for patients in treatment group 1 and treatment group 3 within specific time points
To compare systemic VEGF-A levels (pg/ml) in patients switching from monthly 2 mg aflibercept injections for first three months to monthly 0.5 mg ranibizumab (treatment group 2) for the next three months compared to patients treated with monthly 2 mg aflibercept (treatment group 3) for six months at specific time points from week 12 to week 24. The comparison will be performed at specific time points between week 12 and week 24, based on the blood samples collected for visits 10 to 16.
Proportion of patients reporting ocular and/or systemic adverse events in all the three treatment groups.
To evaluate ocular and systemic safety in all the three treatment groups. Only treatment-emergent AEs will be summarized.
AEs will be summarized by presenting for each treatment group the number and percentage of patients having any AE, having an eye-related AEs, having an AE in each primary system organ class and having each individual AEs based on the preferred term. All other information collected (e.g., severity or relationship to study treatment) will be tabulated and listed as appropriate. Summary tables will also be presented for the subset of AEs suspected to be treatment related.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02878681
Brief Title
24 Week Study to Compare Systemic VEGF-levels of Ranibizumab and Aflibercept in DME.
Acronym
TIDE DME
Official Title
A 24-week, Randomized, Single-masked, Multicenter, Phase IV Study to Compare sysTemic VEGF Levels Following Monthly Intravitreal Injections of 0.5 mg Ranibizumab Versus 2 mg Aflibercept Until Week 24 in Patients With Visual Impairment DuE to Diabetic Macular Edema (TIDE DME).
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Study Start Date
September 2016 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
September 2017 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 2017 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to compare the effect of intravitreal injections of ranibizumab and aflibercept on systemic VEGF levels in DME patients in a detailed time course.
Detailed Description
The purpose of the study is to compare the effect of monthly intravitreal injections of 0.5 mg ranibizumab and 2.0 mg aflibercept on systemic VEGF levels in patients with visual impairment due to DME over a 24 week period. In addition, the study will also assess the effect on systemic VEGF-A levels when patients are switched from aflibercept to ranibizumab.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Visual Impairment Due to Diabetic Macular Edema
Keywords
Diabetic Macular Edema.
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Group 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Monthly intravitreal injections of 0.5 mg ranibizumab for six months
Arm Title
Group 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Monthly intravitreal injections of 2 mg aflibercept for the initial three months followed by monthly intravitreal injections of 0.5 mg ranibizumab for the next three months.
Arm Title
Group 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Monthly injections of 2 mg aflibercept for six months
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ranibizumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Lucentis
Intervention Description
0.5 mg intravitreal injections
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Aflibercept
Other Intervention Name(s)
Eylea
Intervention Description
2 mg intravitreal injections
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Area under the curve (AUC) of VEGF-A levels from baseline to week 24
Description
Systemic VEGF-A levels following monthly intravitreal injections of 0.5 mg ranibizumab versus 2 mg aflibercept (Area under the curve) expressed in pg/ml*days. The AUC will be standardized (=divided) by the individual follow-up time and will be calculated by the trapezoidal rule..
Time Frame
baseline to week 24
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mean Systemic VEGF-A levels in serum for patients in treatment group 1 and treatment group 2 within specific time points
Description
To compare systemic VEGF-A levels (pg/ml) in patients switching from monthly 2 mg aflibercept injections for first three months to monthly 0.5 mg ranibizumab (treatment group 2) for the next three months compared to patients treated with monthly 0.5 mg ranibizumab (treatment group 1) for six months at specific time points from week 12 to week 24. The comparison will be performed at specific time points between week 12 and week 24, based on the blood samples collected for visits 10 to 16.
Time Frame
Day 7, Day 15, Week 4, week 8, week 12, week 14, week 16, week 18, week 20, week 24
Title
Mean Systemic VEGF-A levels in serum for patients in treatment group 1 and treatment group 3 within specific time points
Description
To compare systemic VEGF-A levels (pg/ml) in patients switching from monthly 2 mg aflibercept injections for first three months to monthly 0.5 mg ranibizumab (treatment group 2) for the next three months compared to patients treated with monthly 2 mg aflibercept (treatment group 3) for six months at specific time points from week 12 to week 24. The comparison will be performed at specific time points between week 12 and week 24, based on the blood samples collected for visits 10 to 16.
Time Frame
Day 7, Day 15, Week 4, week 8, week 12, week 14, week 16, week 18, week 20, week 24
Title
Proportion of patients reporting ocular and/or systemic adverse events in all the three treatment groups.
Description
To evaluate ocular and systemic safety in all the three treatment groups. Only treatment-emergent AEs will be summarized.
AEs will be summarized by presenting for each treatment group the number and percentage of patients having any AE, having an eye-related AEs, having an AE in each primary system organ class and having each individual AEs based on the preferred term. All other information collected (e.g., severity or relationship to study treatment) will be tabulated and listed as appropriate. Summary tables will also be presented for the subset of AEs suspected to be treatment related.
Time Frame
From Baseline to Week 24
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Visual impairment due to DME
BCVA of 78 to 24 (20/32-20/320) ETDRS letters
Exclusion Criteria:
Stroke or myocardial infarction less than 3 months prior to screening.
Presence of uncontrolled systolic blood pressure or diastolic blood pressure
Renal failure requiring dialysis or renal transplant or renal insufficiency
Untreated diabetes mellitus
Use of any systemic anti-VEGF drugs within 6 months prior to screening.
Use of systemic or inhaled corticosteroids for at least 30 consecutive days within 3 months prior to screening.
Women who are pregnant or breast feeding or who are menstruating and capable of becoming pregnant* and not practicing a medically approved method of contraception
For either eye:
Any active periocular or ocular infection or inflammation
Uncontrolled glaucoma
Neovascularization of the iris or neovascular glaucoma
History of treatment with any anti-angiogenic drugs
For study eye:
Atrophy or fibrosis involving the center of the fovea at the time of screening or baseline.
Cataract (if causing significant visual impairment), planned cataract surgery during the study period, vitrectomy, aphakia, glaucoma surgery, severe vitreous hemorrhage, rhegm
Irreversible structural damage within 0.5 disc diameter of the center of the macula
Panretinal laser photocoagulation within 6 months prior to randomization.
Focal/grid laser photocoagulation within 3 months prior to randomization.
Any intraocular procedure (including cataract surgery, Yttrium-Aluminum-Garnet capsulotomy) within 3 months prior to baseline or anticipated within the next 6 months following
Topical ocular corticosteroids administered for at least 30 consecutive days within 3 months prior to screening.
Application of intravitreal corticosteroids in vitreous within 6 months prior to screening. Prior application of fluocinolonacetonid releasing implant in vitreous within 36 months prior to screening.
For fellow eye
- Retinal or choroidal neovascularization or macula edema of any cause Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Organizational Affiliation
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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24 Week Study to Compare Systemic VEGF-levels of Ranibizumab and Aflibercept in DME.
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