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Long-term Follow-up of Anal Fistulae in Crohn's Disease Treated With Anti-TNFalpha and Interest of New MRI Sequences (FISTULE)

Primary Purpose

Anal Fistula, Crohn's Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Pelvis Magnetic resonance imaging
Sponsored by
Central Hospital, Nancy, France
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Anal Fistula

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aware and cooperative, giving written consent
  • Crohn's disease diagnosed with clinical, biological, endoscopic and/or radiologic criteria
  • Patient treated with infliximab or adalimumab for perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease since at least one year
  • Absence of drainage seton at inclusion
  • Absence of active perianal lesions at inclusion: absence of suggestive symptoms and normal proctologic clinical examination without general anesthesia
  • Patient with MRI monitoring for perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient under juridical protection or without affiliation to social security
  • Refusal or impossibility of giving informed consent
  • Patient not followed-up by MRI or having a contraindication for MRI, especially the presence of cardiac stimulators or implantable defibrillators, cochlear implants, neurosurgical clips, intra-orbital or encephalic metallic foreign bodies, endo-prostheses placed since at least 4 weeks or osteosynthesis material placed since less than 6 weeks or gadolinium intolerance history
  • Surgery for Crohn's disease already planned at inclusion visit, individual participating to another study evaluating efficacy and/or tolerance of medical or surgical treatment for perianal fistulae of Crohn's disease
  • Patient treated with anti-TNF for luminal Crohn's disease
  • Patient having active perineal lesions

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Patients with perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease

    Arm Description

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Evaluation of severity of Crohn's disease with Van Assche MRI score
    Evaluation of severity of Crohn's disease with Van Assche MRI score
    Evaluation of severity of Crohn's disease with Van Assche MRI score

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Evaluation of activity of Crohn's disease with CDAI score
    Evaluation of activity of Crohn's disease with CDAI score
    Evaluation of activity of Crohn's disease with CDAI score
    Evaluation of severity of perianal injury with PDAI score
    Evaluation of severity of perianal injury with PDAI score
    Evaluation of severity of perianal injury with PDAI score

    Full Information

    First Posted
    August 23, 2016
    Last Updated
    April 27, 2021
    Sponsor
    Central Hospital, Nancy, France
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02883296
    Brief Title
    Long-term Follow-up of Anal Fistulae in Crohn's Disease Treated With Anti-TNFalpha and Interest of New MRI Sequences
    Acronym
    FISTULE
    Official Title
    Long-term Follow-up of Anal Fistulae in Crohn's Disease Treated With Anti-TNFalpha and Interest of New MRI Sequences
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    August 2016
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    April 2011 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    June 2014 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    June 2014 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Central Hospital, Nancy, France

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Main purposes of this study are : Analysis of relapse risk of anal fistulae with prospective follow-up of patients undergoing pelvic MRI every 6 months for one year. This monitoring also determines if the presence of path of fistulae visible on MRI during inclusion visit is associated to increased risk of perianal abscess under infliximab or adalimumab treatment. Evaluation of interest of new magnetic resonance imaging sequences for detection of persistent anal fistulae under infliximab or adalimumab treatment. Secondary purposes are: Description of patients with one or more paths of fistulae visible with MRI after at least one year of treatment with infliximab or adalimumab administered for anal fistulae and showing a complete healing of fistulae at clinical examination of inclusion visit. Identification of predictive factors (included the presence of paths of fistulae visible with MRI during inclusion visit) of relapse of anal fistulae during the 1-year-follow-up after inclusion visit.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Anal Fistula, Crohn's Disease

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Prevention
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    15 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Patients with perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    Pelvis Magnetic resonance imaging
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Evaluation of severity of Crohn's disease with Van Assche MRI score
    Time Frame
    day 0
    Title
    Evaluation of severity of Crohn's disease with Van Assche MRI score
    Time Frame
    6 months
    Title
    Evaluation of severity of Crohn's disease with Van Assche MRI score
    Time Frame
    1 year
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Evaluation of activity of Crohn's disease with CDAI score
    Time Frame
    day 0
    Title
    Evaluation of activity of Crohn's disease with CDAI score
    Time Frame
    6 months
    Title
    Evaluation of activity of Crohn's disease with CDAI score
    Time Frame
    1 year
    Title
    Evaluation of severity of perianal injury with PDAI score
    Time Frame
    day 0
    Title
    Evaluation of severity of perianal injury with PDAI score
    Time Frame
    6 months
    Title
    Evaluation of severity of perianal injury with PDAI score
    Time Frame
    1 year

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Aware and cooperative, giving written consent Crohn's disease diagnosed with clinical, biological, endoscopic and/or radiologic criteria Patient treated with infliximab or adalimumab for perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease since at least one year Absence of drainage seton at inclusion Absence of active perianal lesions at inclusion: absence of suggestive symptoms and normal proctologic clinical examination without general anesthesia Patient with MRI monitoring for perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease Exclusion Criteria: Patient under juridical protection or without affiliation to social security Refusal or impossibility of giving informed consent Patient not followed-up by MRI or having a contraindication for MRI, especially the presence of cardiac stimulators or implantable defibrillators, cochlear implants, neurosurgical clips, intra-orbital or encephalic metallic foreign bodies, endo-prostheses placed since at least 4 weeks or osteosynthesis material placed since less than 6 weeks or gadolinium intolerance history Surgery for Crohn's disease already planned at inclusion visit, individual participating to another study evaluating efficacy and/or tolerance of medical or surgical treatment for perianal fistulae of Crohn's disease Patient treated with anti-TNF for luminal Crohn's disease Patient having active perineal lesions
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Laurent Peyrin-Biroulet, Pr
    Organizational Affiliation
    Service d'Hépato Gastro-entérologie Hôpital BRABOIS- CHU de NANCY
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

    Learn more about this trial

    Long-term Follow-up of Anal Fistulae in Crohn's Disease Treated With Anti-TNFalpha and Interest of New MRI Sequences

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