Assessment of the Cytotoxic Immune Status of Pancreatic Cancer Patients and the Severity of the Cancer Using Measurement of Natural Killer Cell Activities
Primary Purpose
Pancreatic Cancer
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Blood collection
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Pancreatic Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- age over 18 and under 85
- Control group : incidental found benign pancreatic cyst, non-neoplastic gall bladder polyp (ex, cholesterol polyp), healthy people having no evidence of malignancy in check up within 1 year
- Patient group : histological diagnosed pancreatic cancer patients, clinically diagnosed pancreatic cancer patients by radiologic evaluation
- Agreed to enroll the study and signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with other malignancies within 5 years
- Patients treated with steroid due to any reason within 1 year
- Not signed informed consent
Sites / Locations
- Severance Hospital, Yonsei University
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Other
Other
Arm Label
Patient Group
Control Group
Arm Description
Pancreatic cancer patients
Healthy people without evidence of malignancy
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Difference of the cytotoxic immune status
Difference of the cytotoxic immune status between patients group and control group by comparing quantitative measurements of NK cell activities by ELISA kit
Difference of the severity of the pancreatic cancer
Difference of the cytotoxic immune status according to the stage of the pancreatic cancer by comparing quantitative measurements of NK cell activities by ELISA kit
Secondary Outcome Measures
Correlation of the cytotoxic immune status
Correlation of the cytotoxic immune status with tumor markers
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02887599
Brief Title
Assessment of the Cytotoxic Immune Status of Pancreatic Cancer Patients and the Severity of the Cancer Using Measurement of Natural Killer Cell Activities
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 8, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 20, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 20, 2017 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Yonsei University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Pancreatic cancer is the 5th leading cause of cancer death and the worst prognostic cancer in the world. This is due to high recurrent rate after surgical resection and poor response to chemotherapy and radiotherapy.
Recent studies revealed that peri-tumoral structure and patients' immune status including cytotoxic immunity played significant role in the bad behavior of pancreatic cancer. While past studies focused on oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes, recent studies focused on patients' own immunity. Patients' immunity modified by cancer cells is found to be correlated to cancer progression and metastasis.
Natural killer cells, playing an important role in cytotoxic immune system, are revealed to be decreased in patients with lung cancer, ovarian cancer, prostate cancer, colorectal cancer, and breast cancer. And in melanoma mouse model, when NK cell was suppressed, cancer progression and metastasis were accelerated.
This study sought to find the correlation of patients' cytotoxic immune status to cancer progression and status by measurement of NK cell activity in pancreatic cancer patients. This would be basic support to construct a prognostic model of pancreatic cancer for early metastasis and post operational recurrence.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pancreatic Cancer
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
203 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Patient Group
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Pancreatic cancer patients
Arm Title
Control Group
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Healthy people without evidence of malignancy
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Blood collection
Intervention Description
1ml of blood specimen collection
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Difference of the cytotoxic immune status
Description
Difference of the cytotoxic immune status between patients group and control group by comparing quantitative measurements of NK cell activities by ELISA kit
Time Frame
24-hour after blood collection
Title
Difference of the severity of the pancreatic cancer
Description
Difference of the cytotoxic immune status according to the stage of the pancreatic cancer by comparing quantitative measurements of NK cell activities by ELISA kit
Time Frame
24-hour after blood collection
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Correlation of the cytotoxic immune status
Description
Correlation of the cytotoxic immune status with tumor markers
Time Frame
24-hour after blood collection
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
19 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
84 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
age over 18 and under 85
Control group : incidental found benign pancreatic cyst, non-neoplastic gall bladder polyp (ex, cholesterol polyp), healthy people having no evidence of malignancy in check up within 1 year
Patient group : histological diagnosed pancreatic cancer patients, clinically diagnosed pancreatic cancer patients by radiologic evaluation
Agreed to enroll the study and signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with other malignancies within 5 years
Patients treated with steroid due to any reason within 1 year
Not signed informed consent
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Severance Hospital, Yonsei University
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
120-752
Country
Korea, Republic of
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Assessment of the Cytotoxic Immune Status of Pancreatic Cancer Patients and the Severity of the Cancer Using Measurement of Natural Killer Cell Activities
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