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Enhancing Optune Therapy With Targeted Craniectomy

Primary Purpose

Glioblastoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Denmark
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Optune
Craniectomy
Sponsored by
Aarhus University Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Glioblastoma focused on measuring Tumour treating fields, Optune, Craniectomy, TTFields

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Pathological evidence of GBM using WHO classification criteria
  • Estimated survival minimum three months
  • Supratentorial tumor
  • Not a candidate for further radiotherapy
  • First disease recurrence in accordance with RANO criteria
  • Karnofsky scale score minimum 70
  • Ability to comply with Optune therapy
  • Tumor characteristics which indicate significant expected benefit from feasible craniotomy or skull remodelling surgery combined with TTFields
  • Focal tumor
  • Most superficial border of tumor or resection cavity closer than 2 cm from brain surface
  • Use of validated anti-conception for female participants in accordance with guidelines provided by the Danish Health and Medicines Authority
  • Signed written consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy or nursing. Fertile female participants will be required to take a validated pregnancy test for evaluation of pregnancy
  • Less than four weeks since radiation therapy
  • Infratentorial tumor
  • Implanted pacemaker, programmable shunt, defibrillator, deep brain stimulator, other implanted devices in the brain, or documented clinically significant arrhythmias.
  • Uncontrollable symptomatic epilepsy, refractory to standard medication. Epilepsy will not necessarily contraindicate participation in the trial as this is a common complication to the disease. Eligibility will be determined by the examining physician and investigators in conjunction upon careful consideration of patient safety.
  • Contraindications for skull remodelling surgery, e.g. bleeding diathesis or severe infection.
  • Significant co-morbidities (within four weeks prior to enrolment)
  • Significant liver function impairment - ALT > 3 times the upper limit of normal
  • Total bilirubin > upper limit of normal
  • Significant renal impairment (serum creatinine > 1.7 mg/dL)
  • Coagulopathy (as evidenced by PT or APTT > 1.5 times control in normal individuals not undergoing anticoagulation)
  • Thrombocytopenia (platelet count < 100x10^3/μL )
  • Anemia (Hb < 10 g/L)
  • Active participation in another clinical treatment trial

Patients will be regarded as participants when they have signed a consent form and have been found suitable for enrolment by the examining physician, in accordance with the abovecriteria. Patients may receive medication depending on their clinical condition and other diseases.

Sites / Locations

  • Aarhus University Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Craniectomy and Optune

Arm Description

Patients will receive best physician's choice chemotherapy along with Optune therapy and craniotomy surgery. Optune therapy will be administered in the standard configuration and in accordance with current guidelines with the exception of the surgical intervention.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Frequency of serious adverse events
Based on CTCAE.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Overall survival
Progression free survival
Progression free survival at six months
% 1-year survival
Objective response rate
Assessed by RANO criteria
Quality of life
Assessed by EORTC QLQ-30 and QLQ-BN20
Cumulative corticosteroid dosage
Karnofsky performance score

Full Information

First Posted
August 22, 2016
Last Updated
November 25, 2019
Sponsor
Aarhus University Hospital
Collaborators
NovoCure Ltd.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02893137
Brief Title
Enhancing Optune Therapy With Targeted Craniectomy
Official Title
Enhancing Optune Therapy of Recurrent Glioblastoma Multiforme Using Targeted Surgical Skull Remodeling
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 1, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 31, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 31, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Aarhus University Hospital
Collaborators
NovoCure Ltd.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The present study proposes a new and potentially superior clinical approach to Optune™ therapy of selected glioblastoma patients. The approach is based on combining TTFields with targeted surgical skull remodeling, such as minor craniectomy or a distribution of burr holes, designed for the individual patient. Pre-clinical modeling results suggest that such procedures may enhance the induced electrical field strength by up to ~100% and thereby potentially improve the clinical outcome of treated patients to a significant extent. The study is an open label phase 1 clinical pilot experiment designed to investigate feasibility, safety and efficacy of the concept. Fifteen patients with first recurrence of glioblastoma will be included in the trial. All patients will receive TTFields therapy with targeted craniotomy and best physician's choice chemotherapy.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Glioblastoma
Keywords
Tumour treating fields, Optune, Craniectomy, TTFields

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
15 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Craniectomy and Optune
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will receive best physician's choice chemotherapy along with Optune therapy and craniotomy surgery. Optune therapy will be administered in the standard configuration and in accordance with current guidelines with the exception of the surgical intervention.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Optune
Other Intervention Name(s)
NovoTTF-100A, Tumor treating fields, TTFields
Intervention Description
For further information see www.optune.com
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Craniectomy
Intervention Description
A small hole is placed in the skull between the tumor and the closest Optune electrode. The position and geometry of the craniotomy is determined by computersimulation of the electric field induced by Optune therapy. Craniotomy is a surgical procedure, which is carried out under general anaesthesia.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Frequency of serious adverse events
Description
Based on CTCAE.
Time Frame
Through study completion, an average of 18 months.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall survival
Time Frame
Through study completion, an average of 18 months.
Title
Progression free survival
Time Frame
Through study completion, an average of 18 months.
Title
Progression free survival at six months
Time Frame
Through study completion, an average of 18 months.
Title
% 1-year survival
Time Frame
Through study completion, an average of 18 months.
Title
Objective response rate
Description
Assessed by RANO criteria
Time Frame
Will be assessed at baseline and upon clinical follow-up every 3rd month until exclusion. Data will be presented at trial termination.
Title
Quality of life
Description
Assessed by EORTC QLQ-30 and QLQ-BN20
Time Frame
Will be assessed at baseline and upon clinical follow-up every 3rd month until exclusion. Data will be presented at trial termination.
Title
Cumulative corticosteroid dosage
Time Frame
Will be assessed at baseline and upon clinical follow-up every 3rd month until exclusion. Data will be presented at trial termination.
Title
Karnofsky performance score
Time Frame
Will be assessed at baseline and upon clinical follow-up every 3rd month until exclusion. Data will be presented at trial termination.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Pathological evidence of GBM using WHO classification criteria Estimated survival minimum three months Supratentorial tumor Not a candidate for further radiotherapy First disease recurrence in accordance with RANO criteria Karnofsky scale score minimum 70 Ability to comply with Optune therapy Tumor characteristics which indicate significant expected benefit from feasible craniotomy or skull remodelling surgery combined with TTFields Focal tumor Most superficial border of tumor or resection cavity closer than 2 cm from brain surface Use of validated anti-conception for female participants in accordance with guidelines provided by the Danish Health and Medicines Authority Signed written consent form Exclusion Criteria: Pregnancy or nursing. Fertile female participants will be required to take a validated pregnancy test for evaluation of pregnancy Less than four weeks since radiation therapy Infratentorial tumor Implanted pacemaker, programmable shunt, defibrillator, deep brain stimulator, other implanted devices in the brain, or documented clinically significant arrhythmias. Uncontrollable symptomatic epilepsy, refractory to standard medication. Epilepsy will not necessarily contraindicate participation in the trial as this is a common complication to the disease. Eligibility will be determined by the examining physician and investigators in conjunction upon careful consideration of patient safety. Contraindications for skull remodelling surgery, e.g. bleeding diathesis or severe infection. Significant co-morbidities (within four weeks prior to enrolment) Significant liver function impairment - ALT > 3 times the upper limit of normal Total bilirubin > upper limit of normal Significant renal impairment (serum creatinine > 1.7 mg/dL) Coagulopathy (as evidenced by PT or APTT > 1.5 times control in normal individuals not undergoing anticoagulation) Thrombocytopenia (platelet count < 100x10^3/μL ) Anemia (Hb < 10 g/L) Active participation in another clinical treatment trial Patients will be regarded as participants when they have signed a consent form and have been found suitable for enrolment by the examining physician, in accordance with the abovecriteria. Patients may receive medication depending on their clinical condition and other diseases.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Anders R Korshoej, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Aarhus University Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Aarhus University Hospital
City
Aarhus C
State/Province
Aarhus
ZIP/Postal Code
8000
Country
Denmark

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
30641498
Citation
Korshoej AR, Sorensen JCH, von Oettingen G, Poulsen FR, Thielscher A. Optimization of tumor treating fields using singular value decomposition and minimization of field anisotropy. Phys Med Biol. 2019 Feb 8;64(4):04NT03. doi: 10.1088/1361-6560/aafe54.
Results Reference
derived

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Enhancing Optune Therapy With Targeted Craniectomy

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