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Yoga in Improving Quality of Life in Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Undergoing Treatment

Primary Purpose

Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Recurrent Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma

Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Yoga
Support Group Therapy
FACT-L
Pulmonary function test
Sponsored by
Virginia Commonwealth University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional supportive care trial for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer focused on measuring Stage IA Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma, Stage IB Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma, Stage IIA Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma, Stage IIB Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma, Stage IIIA Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Stage IIIB Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with any type of non-small cell lung cancer who are undergoing medical treatment, including surgery, radiation and / or chemotherapy.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Metastasis to the brain, problems during surgery leading to myocardial infarction or hemorrhage, cerebral infarction or hemorrhage, respiratory failure, non-healing surgical wound.

Sites / Locations

  • Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Arm I (yoga)

Arm II (emotional support group therapy)

Arm Description

Patients undergo traditional medical treatment, participate in yoga comprising basic postures and breathing exercises 3-4 times per week, and attend yoga class once weekly over 30-60 minutes for 12 weeks.

Patients undergo traditional medical treatment and participate in emotional support group therapy with a chaplain to work on mind-body therapies comprising guided imagery and spirituality once weekly for 12 weeks.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change of the score of the Trial Outcome Index (TOI)
To measure health related quality of life (HRQOL), the TOI will be used,sum of the scores on the Lung Cancer Subscales (LCS) and the physical well-being and functional well-being subscales of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Lung (FACT-L) scale. Frequencies, means and standard deviations of the patient characteristics will be compared between groups at baseline to assess the success of the randomization, and whether any baseline values need to be controlled for in analysis. Differences between groups in the change in outcome scores on the FACT-L, LSC, and TOI will be assessed using analysis of covariance, where covariates will include the stratification variable as well as any variables found to differ between groups at baseline.
Measures of pulmonary function
Objective pulmonary function will be measured on a 3 measure spirometer ((FVC), forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) and peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR)). Since there are 3 measures of pulmonary function, the two groups will be compared using mixed model methods.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
September 6, 2016
Last Updated
September 6, 2016
Sponsor
Virginia Commonwealth University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02895503
Brief Title
Yoga in Improving Quality of Life in Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Undergoing Treatment
Official Title
The Effect of Yoga and Exercise on the Quality of Life of Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Lack of accrual/Slow accrual
Study Start Date
January 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Virginia Commonwealth University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this research study is to evaluate the effects of yoga (including breathing exercises) on the quality of life in patients, diagnosed and undergoing standard treatments for non-small cell lung cancer.
Detailed Description
This clinical trial studies yoga in improving quality of life in patients with non-small cell lung cancer undergoing treatment. Yoga may help improve quality of life and pulmonary functional capacity in patients with non-small cell lung cancer.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Recurrent Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
Keywords
Stage IA Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma, Stage IB Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma, Stage IIA Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma, Stage IIB Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma, Stage IIIA Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Stage IIIB Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
1 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Arm I (yoga)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients undergo traditional medical treatment, participate in yoga comprising basic postures and breathing exercises 3-4 times per week, and attend yoga class once weekly over 30-60 minutes for 12 weeks.
Arm Title
Arm II (emotional support group therapy)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients undergo traditional medical treatment and participate in emotional support group therapy with a chaplain to work on mind-body therapies comprising guided imagery and spirituality once weekly for 12 weeks.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Yoga
Other Intervention Name(s)
Yoga Therapy
Intervention Description
Participate in yoga
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Support Group Therapy
Intervention Description
Participate in emotional support group therapy
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
FACT-L
Other Intervention Name(s)
Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Lung
Intervention Description
This is a 44-item self-report instrument which measures multidimensional HRQOL. There are 5 sections dealing with physical, family, emotional, and functional well-being and their relationship with the doctor. There are nine questions in a sixth subscale that are specific to lung cancer (LSC), including shortness of breath, cough, etc. The TOI is the sum of the scores on the LCS and the physical well-being and functional well-being subscales of the FACT-L scale. The FACT-L has been shown to be reliable and valid and sensitive. (Cella, Bonomi, Lloyd, DS, Kaplan, & Bonomi, 1995). The instrument has been used with patients with lung cancer in the Massey Cancer Center.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Pulmonary function test
Other Intervention Name(s)
FVC, FEV1, PEFR, forced vital capacity, forced expiratory volume in 1 second, peak expiratory flow rate
Intervention Description
The pulmonary function test includes forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) and peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR). Use of a digital spirometer provides an objective and reliable measure of the patient's vital capacity.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change of the score of the Trial Outcome Index (TOI)
Description
To measure health related quality of life (HRQOL), the TOI will be used,sum of the scores on the Lung Cancer Subscales (LCS) and the physical well-being and functional well-being subscales of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Lung (FACT-L) scale. Frequencies, means and standard deviations of the patient characteristics will be compared between groups at baseline to assess the success of the randomization, and whether any baseline values need to be controlled for in analysis. Differences between groups in the change in outcome scores on the FACT-L, LSC, and TOI will be assessed using analysis of covariance, where covariates will include the stratification variable as well as any variables found to differ between groups at baseline.
Time Frame
Baseline to up to 12 weeks
Title
Measures of pulmonary function
Description
Objective pulmonary function will be measured on a 3 measure spirometer ((FVC), forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) and peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR)). Since there are 3 measures of pulmonary function, the two groups will be compared using mixed model methods.
Time Frame
Baseline to up to 12 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with any type of non-small cell lung cancer who are undergoing medical treatment, including surgery, radiation and / or chemotherapy. Exclusion Criteria: Metastasis to the brain, problems during surgery leading to myocardial infarction or hemorrhage, cerebral infarction or hemorrhage, respiratory failure, non-healing surgical wound.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mary S Shall, PT, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Virginia Commonwealth University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center
City
Richmond
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23298
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Yoga in Improving Quality of Life in Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Undergoing Treatment

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