Fluorouracil and Oxaliplatin as First-line for Advanced Pancreatic Cancer (PanFLOX)
Primary Purpose
Pancreatic Neoplasms
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Brazil
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
mFLOX
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Pancreatic Neoplasms focused on measuring Pancreatic Cancer, Chemotherapy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma, confirmed by biopsy and histological material available for review
- Unresectable primary tumor considered by the team assistant or metastatic disease
- Aged between 18 and 75 at the time of study entry
- Naïve patients of palliative chemotherapy, admitted for treatment at the Institute of the São Paulo State Cancer (ICESP)
- Patients with performance status 0 or 1, not candidates to receive chemotherapy with FOLFIRINOX or performance status 2.
- No significant organ dysfunction defined as: Hb> 9 g / dL, platelets> 100,000 / microliter (mcL), neutrophils> 1500 / mcL, clearance of creatinine (ClCr) > 50 ml / min, total bilirubin <5 mg/dl, serum alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST) <2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (or <5 x ULN if liver metastases present)
- Able to read and sign an informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Use of prior chemotherapy with other agents, except adjuvant chemotherapy with gemcitabine monotherapy since completed more than 6 months
- Absence of histological material available to local review (eg diagnostic fine needle aspiration (FNA) or cytology)
- Previous use of radiotherapy in the primary tumor or a metastasis site that will serve as target lesion to assess response to treatment
- Diagnosis of malignancy other activity except non-melanoma skin cancer
- Clinical evidence of metastasis in the central nervous system active meningeal carcinomatosis or severe chronic disease patients (cirrhosis, heart failure New York Heart Association Functional Classification (NYHA) III or IV, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) oxygen-dependent or chronic kidney disease requiring dialysis)
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
- Patients with HIV / AIDS story on anti-retroviral therapy
- Patients with peripheral neuropathy grade> 2 (CTCAE v4.03)
- Medium or large surgery in the last 4 weeks. For example, biliary derivation.
Sites / Locations
- Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São PauloRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Experimental
Arm Description
mFLOX
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Response rate
Response rate will be evaluated according RECIST criteria version 1.1
Secondary Outcome Measures
Time to progression
CT scans will be performed every 14-16 weeks, until disease progression (according to RECIST criteria version 1.1) or death, an average of 6 months.
Overall survival
It is defined as a time between entry in the trial and death
Toxicities according CTCAE v4.03
Toxicities will be evaluated every visit, according CTCAE v4.03
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02896803
First Posted
August 29, 2016
Last Updated
November 9, 2020
Sponsor
Instituto do Cancer do Estado de São Paulo
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02896803
Brief Title
Fluorouracil and Oxaliplatin as First-line for Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
Acronym
PanFLOX
Official Title
A Phase II Trial of Bolus Fluorouracil and Oxaliplatin (mFLOX) as First-line Regimen for Patients With Unresectable or Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer Not Eligible for Infusional Fluorouracil, Irinotecan and Oxaliplatin
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
August 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2021 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2021 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Instituto do Cancer do Estado de São Paulo
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Patients with locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma not eligible for infusional fluorouracil, irinotecan and oxaliplatin (FOLFIRINOX) (PPS 2 or hyperbilirubinemia, among other causes) will be treated with mFLOX regimen (fluorouracil bolus and oxaliplatin). The primary endpoint is to assess the objective response rate according to RECIST criteria (version 1.1) and the secondary endpoints are time until clinical or radiological progression, overall survival, toxicity profile.
Detailed Description
Currently, FOLFIRINOX is considered the standard treatment for PS 0 or 1 patients with advanced pancreatic carcinoma. However, due to excessive toxicity dose reductions and interruptions in the treatment toxicity are frequent. So, for those not eligible patients (PS 2 or 3, hyperbilirubinemia, among other causes), alternative schemes as gemcitabine alone are the standard approach .
This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the mFLOX regimen (fluorouracil bolus and oxaliplatin) as first-line regimen for advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma not eligible for FOLFIRINOX.
The primary endpoint is to assess the objective response rate according to RECIST criteria (version 1.1) and the secondary endpoints are time until clinical or radiological progression, overall survival, toxicity profile.
It has been estimated an n=34 for a response rate of 20%, compared to the historical control of 7% with gemcitabine alone (Von Hoff et al.), with an alpha error of 5% and power of 80%. Considering a rate of 10% of dropout, our sample will be 37 patients.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pancreatic Neoplasms
Keywords
Pancreatic Cancer, Chemotherapy
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
37 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Experimental
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
mFLOX
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
mFLOX
Other Intervention Name(s)
5-fluorouracil and oxaliplatin
Intervention Description
5-fluorouracil 500 mg/m2 and folinic acid 20 mg/m2 infused both bolus weekly for 6 weeks (d1, 8,15, 22, 29 and 36) and oxaliplatin 85 mg / m2 infused over 2 hours at weeks 1,3 and 5 (d1,15 and 29). The scheme will be repeated every 8 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Response rate
Description
Response rate will be evaluated according RECIST criteria version 1.1
Time Frame
Through the study, every 14-16 weeks, until an average of 6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to progression
Description
CT scans will be performed every 14-16 weeks, until disease progression (according to RECIST criteria version 1.1) or death, an average of 6 months.
Time Frame
Through the study, every 14-16 weeks, until an average of 6 months
Title
Overall survival
Description
It is defined as a time between entry in the trial and death
Time Frame
Through the study, an average of 10 months
Title
Toxicities according CTCAE v4.03
Description
Toxicities will be evaluated every visit, according CTCAE v4.03
Time Frame
Through the treatment, every visit, an average of 6 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma, confirmed by biopsy and histological material available for review
Unresectable primary tumor considered by the team assistant or metastatic disease
Aged between 18 and 75 at the time of study entry
Naïve patients of palliative chemotherapy, admitted for treatment at the Institute of the São Paulo State Cancer (ICESP)
Patients with performance status 0 or 1, not candidates to receive chemotherapy with FOLFIRINOX or performance status 2.
No significant organ dysfunction defined as: Hb> 9 g / dL, platelets> 100,000 / microliter (mcL), neutrophils> 1500 / mcL, clearance of creatinine (ClCr) > 50 ml / min, total bilirubin <5 mg/dl, serum alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST) <2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (or <5 x ULN if liver metastases present)
Able to read and sign an informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
Use of prior chemotherapy with other agents, except adjuvant chemotherapy with gemcitabine monotherapy since completed more than 6 months
Absence of histological material available to local review (eg diagnostic fine needle aspiration (FNA) or cytology)
Previous use of radiotherapy in the primary tumor or a metastasis site that will serve as target lesion to assess response to treatment
Diagnosis of malignancy other activity except non-melanoma skin cancer
Clinical evidence of metastasis in the central nervous system active meningeal carcinomatosis or severe chronic disease patients (cirrhosis, heart failure New York Heart Association Functional Classification (NYHA) III or IV, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) oxygen-dependent or chronic kidney disease requiring dialysis)
Pregnant or breastfeeding
Patients with HIV / AIDS story on anti-retroviral therapy
Patients with peripheral neuropathy grade> 2 (CTCAE v4.03)
Medium or large surgery in the last 4 weeks. For example, biliary derivation.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Tiago Castria, MD PhD
Phone
+55113893-2000
Email
tiagobiachi@yahoo.com.br
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tiago Castria, MD PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Instituto do Cancer do Estado de São Paulo
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo
City
São Paulo
ZIP/Postal Code
01246-000
Country
Brazil
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tiago Castria, MD PhD
Phone
+5511 3893-2000
Email
tiagobiachi@yahoo.com.br
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Fluorouracil and Oxaliplatin as First-line for Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
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