A Treatment for Severe Inflammatory Acne Subjects
Primary Purpose
Acne Vulgaris
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Adapalene 0.3% / benzoyl peroxide 2.5% emulsion gel
Oral doxycycline hyclate
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Acne Vulgaris
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female subjects, 12 years of age or older at Screening visit.
- Subjects with a clinical diagnosis of severe inflammatory acne (IGA score of 4).
- Subjects with 4 or fewer nodules or cysts > 1 cm in diameter on the face.
- Subjects 18 years of age or older must read and sign the Informed Consent Form, which includes Photography Consent and HIPAA authorization, prior to any participation in the study. Consent will be obtained prior to any study-related procedures. Subjects under the age of 18 years must sign an Assent to Participate Form to participate in the study and must have one parent or guardian read and sign the Informed Consent Form prior to any study-related procedure. (The parent or guardian is not required to attend the following visits unless requested.)
Key Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects with nodulocystic or conglobate acne, acne fulminans, or secondary acne (chloracne, drug-induced acne, etc.).
- Subjects with 5 or more acne nodules or cysts > 1 cm in diameter on the face at Screening and Baseline visits.
- Female subjects who are pregnant, nursing, or planning a pregnancy during the study.
- Subjects who have used any systemic therapy directed at improving acne, including antibiotics, within 30 days prior to Baseline visit.
- Subjects who are at risk in terms of precautions, warnings, and contraindications for the investigational study drugs (see Appendix 14.1 for package inserts for adapalene 0.3%/benzoyl peroxide 2.5% gel and doxycycline hyclate Tablets).
- Subjects with any other condition or circumstance which, in the Investigator's opinion, may put the subject at risk (e.g., a history of significant renal disease with impairment of renal function), confound the study results, or interfere with the subject's participation in the study.
- Sponsor and study site staff, relatives of staff members, or other individuals who would have access to the clinical study protocol.
Sites / Locations
- Galderma Laboratories, LP
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Acne treatment
Arm Description
Topical adapalene 0.3% / benzoyl peroxide 2.5% emulsion gel (one application daily for 12 weeks) Oral doxycycline hyclate, 200 mg per day (two 50-mg tablets twice daily for 12 weeks)
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in Number of Inflammatory Lesions
Change in Number of Inflammatory Lesions from baseline.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Number and Percent of Subjects With IGA Success
IGA Success is defined as an IGA rating of Clear (Grade 0) or Almost Clear (Grade 1)
Percent Change From Baseline in Total Lesion Count
Percent Change From Baseline in Total Lesion Count.
Change From Baseline in Total Lesion Count
Change From Baseline in Total Lesion Count.
Percent Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count
Percent Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count.
Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count
Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count.
Percent Change From Baseline in Non-Inflammatory Lesion Count
Percent Change From Baseline in Non-Inflammatory Lesion Count.
Change From Baseline in Non-Inflammatory Lesion Count
Change From Baseline in Non-Inflammatory Lesion Count.
Investigator's Evaluation: Number of Subjects Not Considered to be Oral Isotretinoin Candidates
At each visit, subjects were evaluated by the investigator to determine whether (in the opinion of the investigator) they would consider them as candidates for oral isotretinoin therapy.
The outcome measure reports the number and % of subjects who, in the opinion of the investigator, were not considered to be "a candidate for oral isotretinoin therapy."
Subject Assessment of Acne Improvement
Subject Assessment of Acne Improvement on a 6 point scale (0 = Complete Improvement, 1 = Marked Improvement, 2 = Moderate Improvement, 3 = Minimal Improvement, 4 = No Change, 5 = Worse).
Number and Percent of Adverse Events
Number and percent of subjects with any Treatment-Related Adverse Event
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02899000
Brief Title
A Treatment for Severe Inflammatory Acne Subjects
Official Title
Efficacy and Safety of Adapalene 0.3%/Benzoyl Peroxide 2.5% Gel Plus Doxycycline in Severe Inflammatory Acne (Non-Nodulocystic) Subjects
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 29, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 28, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 27, 2017 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Galderma R&D
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Demonstrate that a daily treatment regimen of adapalene 0.3%/benzoyl peroxide 2.5% gel + oral Doxycycline 200 mg is effective and safe in severe inflammatory acne with 3 or fewer nodules or cysts (non-nodulocystic) during a 12-week treatment period.
Detailed Description
This Phase 4, 12-week, single-arm, open-label, multi-center investigational efficacy and safety study was conducted in subjects with severe inflammatory acne. Subjects who met the inclusion criteria and none of the exclusion criteria at the Screening visit returned to the clinic for baseline measures (Week 0) and to start treatment, which continued for up to 12 weeks.
Treatment consisted of 2 investigational study drugs:
A/BPO 0.3%/2.5% gel applied to dry skin as directed by study staff once daily for 12 weeks, at night after washing.
Doxycycline hyclate 200 mg: each subject was to take 2 50-mg tablets of doxycycline hyclate in the morning and 2 at night, for a total of 4 tablets (a total of 200 mg) daily for 12 weeks.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acne Vulgaris
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
186 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Acne treatment
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Topical adapalene 0.3% / benzoyl peroxide 2.5% emulsion gel (one application daily for 12 weeks)
Oral doxycycline hyclate, 200 mg per day (two 50-mg tablets twice daily for 12 weeks)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Adapalene 0.3% / benzoyl peroxide 2.5% emulsion gel
Other Intervention Name(s)
Epiduo Forte
Intervention Description
Topical acne therapy
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Oral doxycycline hyclate
Intervention Description
Tetracycline-class oral antibacterial 200 mg daily (2 tablets [50 mg], twice daily)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Number of Inflammatory Lesions
Description
Change in Number of Inflammatory Lesions from baseline.
Time Frame
Week 12
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number and Percent of Subjects With IGA Success
Description
IGA Success is defined as an IGA rating of Clear (Grade 0) or Almost Clear (Grade 1)
Time Frame
Weeks 4, 8, and 12
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Total Lesion Count
Description
Percent Change From Baseline in Total Lesion Count.
Time Frame
Weeks 4, 8, and 12
Title
Change From Baseline in Total Lesion Count
Description
Change From Baseline in Total Lesion Count.
Time Frame
Weeks 4, 8, and 12
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count
Description
Percent Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count.
Time Frame
Weeks 4, 8, and 12
Title
Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count
Description
Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Count.
Time Frame
Weeks 4, 8, and 12
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Non-Inflammatory Lesion Count
Description
Percent Change From Baseline in Non-Inflammatory Lesion Count.
Time Frame
Weeks 4, 8, and 12
Title
Change From Baseline in Non-Inflammatory Lesion Count
Description
Change From Baseline in Non-Inflammatory Lesion Count.
Time Frame
Weeks 4, 8, and 12
Title
Investigator's Evaluation: Number of Subjects Not Considered to be Oral Isotretinoin Candidates
Description
At each visit, subjects were evaluated by the investigator to determine whether (in the opinion of the investigator) they would consider them as candidates for oral isotretinoin therapy.
The outcome measure reports the number and % of subjects who, in the opinion of the investigator, were not considered to be "a candidate for oral isotretinoin therapy."
Time Frame
Weeks 0, 4, 8, and 12
Title
Subject Assessment of Acne Improvement
Description
Subject Assessment of Acne Improvement on a 6 point scale (0 = Complete Improvement, 1 = Marked Improvement, 2 = Moderate Improvement, 3 = Minimal Improvement, 4 = No Change, 5 = Worse).
Time Frame
Week 12
Title
Number and Percent of Adverse Events
Description
Number and percent of subjects with any Treatment-Related Adverse Event
Time Frame
Week 12
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
12 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria:
Male or female subjects, 12 years of age or older at Screening visit.
Subjects with a clinical diagnosis of severe inflammatory acne (IGA score of 4).
Subjects with 4 or fewer nodules or cysts > 1 cm in diameter on the face.
Subjects 18 years of age or older must read and sign the Informed Consent Form, which includes Photography Consent and HIPAA authorization, prior to any participation in the study. Consent will be obtained prior to any study-related procedures. Subjects under the age of 18 years must sign an Assent to Participate Form to participate in the study and must have one parent or guardian read and sign the Informed Consent Form prior to any study-related procedure. (The parent or guardian is not required to attend the following visits unless requested.)
Key Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects with nodulocystic or conglobate acne, acne fulminans, or secondary acne (chloracne, drug-induced acne, etc.).
Subjects with 5 or more acne nodules or cysts > 1 cm in diameter on the face at Screening and Baseline visits.
Female subjects who are pregnant, nursing, or planning a pregnancy during the study.
Subjects who have used any systemic therapy directed at improving acne, including antibiotics, within 30 days prior to Baseline visit.
Subjects who are at risk in terms of precautions, warnings, and contraindications for the investigational study drugs (see Appendix 14.1 for package inserts for adapalene 0.3%/benzoyl peroxide 2.5% gel and doxycycline hyclate Tablets).
Subjects with any other condition or circumstance which, in the Investigator's opinion, may put the subject at risk (e.g., a history of significant renal disease with impairment of renal function), confound the study results, or interfere with the subject's participation in the study.
Sponsor and study site staff, relatives of staff members, or other individuals who would have access to the clinical study protocol.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Galderma Laboratories, LP
City
Fort Worth
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
76177
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
29537444
Citation
Del Rosso JQ, Stein Gold L, Johnson SM, Rueda MJ, Baldwin H, Lain EL, Landis M, Rendon M, Tanghetti E, Weiss J. Efficacy and Safety of Adapalene 0.3%/Benzoyl Peroxide 2.5% Gel Plus Oral Doxycycline in Subjects With Severe Inflammatory Acne Who Are Candidates for Oral Isotretinoin. J Drugs Dermatol. 2018 Mar 1;17(3):264-273.
Results Reference
derived
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A Treatment for Severe Inflammatory Acne Subjects
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