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Ibrutinib and Nivolumab in Treating Patients With Previously-Treated Metastatic Kidney Cancer

Primary Purpose

Metastatic Renal Cell Cancer, Stage IV Renal Cell Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ibrutinib
Nivolumab
Sponsored by
University of California, Davis
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Renal Cell Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Metastatic renal cell cancer patients (any histologic subtype) with measurable and/or evaluable disease who have completed at least one line of prior systemic therapy are potentially eligible for this trial; any number of prior systemic therapies are allowed, including prior nivolumab
  • Absolute neutrophil count > 750 cells/mm^3 (0.75 x 10^9/L)
  • Platelet count > 50,000 cells/mm^3 (50 x 10^9/L)
  • Hemoglobin > 8.0 g/dL
  • Serum aspartate transaminase (aspartate aminotransferase [AST]) or alanine transaminase (alanine aminotransferase [ALT]) =< 3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Estimated creatinine clearance >= 30 ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault)
  • Bilirubin =< 1.5 x ULN (unless bilirubin rise is due to Gilbert's syndrome or of non-hepatic origin)
  • Prothrombin time (PT)/international normalized ratio (INR) < 1.5 x ULN and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) (activated partial thromboplastin time [aPTT]) < 1.5 x ULN
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2
  • Female subjects who are of non-reproductive potential (i.e., post-menopausal by history - no menses for >= 1 year; OR history of hysterectomy; OR history of bilateral tubal ligation; OR history of bilateral oophorectomy); female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test upon study entry
  • Male and female subjects who agree to use both a highly effective methods of birth control (e.g., implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some intrauterine devices [IUDs], sexual abstinence, or sterilized partner) and a barrier method (e.g., condoms, cervical ring, sponge, etc.) during the period of therapy and for 30 days after the last dose of study drug

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cytotoxic chemotherapy =< 21 days prior to first administration of study treatment and/or monoclonal antibody =< 4 weeks prior to first administration of study treatment and/or other renal cell carcinoma (RCC)-directed systemic therapy =< 2 weeks prior to first administration of study treatment
  • History of other malignancies, except:

    • Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease present for >= 3 years before the first dose of study drug and felt to be at low risk for recurrence by treating physician
    • Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo malignancy without evidence of disease
    • Adequately treated carcinoma in situ or T1 urothelial cancer without evidence of disease
  • Concurrent systemic immunosuppressant therapy (e.g., cyclosporine A, tacrolimus, etc., or chronic administration [> 14 days] of > 10 mg/day of prednisone) within 28 days of the first dose of study drug
  • Vaccinated with live, attenuated vaccines within 4 weeks of first dose of study drug
  • Recent infection requiring systemic treatment that was completed =< 14 days before the first dose of study drug
  • Unresolved toxicities from prior anti-cancer therapy, defined as having not resolved to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Event (CTCAE, version 4), grade =< 1, or to the levels dictated in the inclusion/exclusion criteria with the exception of alopecia
  • Known bleeding disorders (e.g., von Willebrand's disease) or hemophilia
  • History of stroke or intracranial hemorrhage within 6 months prior to enrollment
  • Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or active with hepatitis C virus (HCV) or hepatitis B virus (HBV); subjects who are positive for hepatitis B core antibody or hepatitis B surface antigen must have a negative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) result before enrollment; those who are PCR positive will be excluded
  • Any uncontrolled active systemic infection
  • Major surgery within 4 weeks of first dose of study drug
  • Any life-threatening illness, known autoimmune disease, medical condition, or organ system dysfunction that, in the investigator's opinion, could compromise the subject's safety or put the study outcomes at undue risk
  • Currently active, clinically significant cardiovascular disease, such as uncontrolled arrhythmia or class 3 or 4 congestive heart failure as defined by the New York Heart Association Functional Classification; or a history of myocardial infarction, unstable angina, or acute coronary syndrome within 6 months prior to enrollment
  • Unable to swallow capsules or malabsorption syndrome, disease significantly affecting gastrointestinal function, or resection of the stomach or small bowel, symptomatic inflammatory bowel disease or ulcerative colitis, or partial or complete bowel obstruction
  • Lactating or pregnant
  • Unwilling or unable to participate in all required study evaluations and procedures
  • Unable to understand the purpose and risks of the study and to provide a signed and dated informed consent form (ICF) and authorization to use protected health information (in accordance with national and local subject privacy regulations)
  • Concomitant use of warfarin or other vitamin K antagonists; Note: Subjects receiving antiplatelet agents in conjunction with ibrutinib should be observed closely for any signs of bleeding or bruising, and ibrutinib should be withheld in the event of any bleeding events; supplements such as fish oil and vitamin E preparations should be avoided
  • Requires treatment with a strong cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4/5 inhibitor
  • QT prolongation and/or familiar history of QT prolongation and uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias
  • Currently active, clinically significant hepatic impairment Child-Pugh class B or C according to the Child Pugh classification

Sites / Locations

  • University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment (ibrutinib, nivolumab)

Arm Description

Patients receive ibrutinib PO QD on days 1-28 and nivolumab intravenously IV over 60 minutes on days 1 and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days for up to 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.

Secondary Outcome Measures

National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 4.03
Number of participants with adverse events graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.03
Overall Survival
Overall survival, calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method as the duration from start of treatment to death by any cause.
Response
Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR

Full Information

First Posted
August 30, 2016
Last Updated
February 8, 2022
Sponsor
University of California, Davis
Collaborators
Pharmacyclics LLC.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02899078
Brief Title
Ibrutinib and Nivolumab in Treating Patients With Previously-Treated Metastatic Kidney Cancer
Official Title
Phase Ib/II Trial of Ibrutinib Plus Nivolumab in Patients With Previously-Treated Metastatic Renal Cell Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 15, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 5, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 24, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of California, Davis
Collaborators
Pharmacyclics LLC.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This phase Ib/II trial studies how well ibrutinib and nivolumab work in treating patients with previously-treated kidney cancer that has spread to other parts of the body. Ibrutinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as nivolumab, may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving Ibrutinib and nivolumab may work better in treating patients with metastatic kidney cancer.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: To assess in a preliminary fashion the feasibility and efficacy of ibrutinib in combination with nivolumab in patients with previously-treated metastatic renal cell cancer (mRCC). SECONDARY OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the safety of the combination of ibrutinib and nivolumab in patients with previously treated mRCC.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Renal Cell Cancer, Stage IV Renal Cell Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
31 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment (ibrutinib, nivolumab)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive ibrutinib PO QD on days 1-28 and nivolumab intravenously IV over 60 minutes on days 1 and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days for up to 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ibrutinib
Other Intervention Name(s)
BTK Inhibitor PCI-32765, CRA-032765, IMBRUVICA
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Nivolumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
BMS-936558, MDX-1106, Opdivo, NIVO
Intervention Description
Given IV
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Description
Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.
Time Frame
From baseline to death or progression, assessed for up to 6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 4.03
Description
Number of participants with adverse events graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.03
Time Frame
Up to 30 days
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Overall survival, calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method as the duration from start of treatment to death by any cause.
Time Frame
Up to 32 months.
Title
Response
Description
Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR
Time Frame
Up to 6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Metastatic renal cell cancer patients (any histologic subtype) with measurable and/or evaluable disease who have completed at least one line of prior systemic therapy are potentially eligible for this trial; any number of prior systemic therapies are allowed, including prior nivolumab Absolute neutrophil count > 750 cells/mm^3 (0.75 x 10^9/L) Platelet count > 50,000 cells/mm^3 (50 x 10^9/L) Hemoglobin > 8.0 g/dL Serum aspartate transaminase (aspartate aminotransferase [AST]) or alanine transaminase (alanine aminotransferase [ALT]) =< 3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN) Estimated creatinine clearance >= 30 ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault) Bilirubin =< 1.5 x ULN (unless bilirubin rise is due to Gilbert's syndrome or of non-hepatic origin) Prothrombin time (PT)/international normalized ratio (INR) < 1.5 x ULN and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) (activated partial thromboplastin time [aPTT]) < 1.5 x ULN Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2 Female subjects who are of non-reproductive potential (i.e., post-menopausal by history - no menses for >= 1 year; OR history of hysterectomy; OR history of bilateral tubal ligation; OR history of bilateral oophorectomy); female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test upon study entry Male and female subjects who agree to use both a highly effective methods of birth control (e.g., implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some intrauterine devices [IUDs], sexual abstinence, or sterilized partner) and a barrier method (e.g., condoms, cervical ring, sponge, etc.) during the period of therapy and for 30 days after the last dose of study drug Exclusion Criteria: Cytotoxic chemotherapy =< 21 days prior to first administration of study treatment and/or monoclonal antibody =< 4 weeks prior to first administration of study treatment and/or other renal cell carcinoma (RCC)-directed systemic therapy =< 2 weeks prior to first administration of study treatment History of other malignancies, except: Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease present for >= 3 years before the first dose of study drug and felt to be at low risk for recurrence by treating physician Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo malignancy without evidence of disease Adequately treated carcinoma in situ or T1 urothelial cancer without evidence of disease Concurrent systemic immunosuppressant therapy (e.g., cyclosporine A, tacrolimus, etc., or chronic administration [> 14 days] of > 10 mg/day of prednisone) within 28 days of the first dose of study drug Vaccinated with live, attenuated vaccines within 4 weeks of first dose of study drug Recent infection requiring systemic treatment that was completed =< 14 days before the first dose of study drug Unresolved toxicities from prior anti-cancer therapy, defined as having not resolved to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Event (CTCAE, version 4), grade =< 1, or to the levels dictated in the inclusion/exclusion criteria with the exception of alopecia Known bleeding disorders (e.g., von Willebrand's disease) or hemophilia History of stroke or intracranial hemorrhage within 6 months prior to enrollment Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or active with hepatitis C virus (HCV) or hepatitis B virus (HBV); subjects who are positive for hepatitis B core antibody or hepatitis B surface antigen must have a negative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) result before enrollment; those who are PCR positive will be excluded Any uncontrolled active systemic infection Major surgery within 4 weeks of first dose of study drug Any life-threatening illness, known autoimmune disease, medical condition, or organ system dysfunction that, in the investigator's opinion, could compromise the subject's safety or put the study outcomes at undue risk Currently active, clinically significant cardiovascular disease, such as uncontrolled arrhythmia or class 3 or 4 congestive heart failure as defined by the New York Heart Association Functional Classification; or a history of myocardial infarction, unstable angina, or acute coronary syndrome within 6 months prior to enrollment Unable to swallow capsules or malabsorption syndrome, disease significantly affecting gastrointestinal function, or resection of the stomach or small bowel, symptomatic inflammatory bowel disease or ulcerative colitis, or partial or complete bowel obstruction Lactating or pregnant Unwilling or unable to participate in all required study evaluations and procedures Unable to understand the purpose and risks of the study and to provide a signed and dated informed consent form (ICF) and authorization to use protected health information (in accordance with national and local subject privacy regulations) Concomitant use of warfarin or other vitamin K antagonists; Note: Subjects receiving antiplatelet agents in conjunction with ibrutinib should be observed closely for any signs of bleeding or bruising, and ibrutinib should be withheld in the event of any bleeding events; supplements such as fish oil and vitamin E preparations should be avoided Requires treatment with a strong cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4/5 inhibitor QT prolongation and/or familiar history of QT prolongation and uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias Currently active, clinically significant hepatic impairment Child-Pugh class B or C according to the Child Pugh classification
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Primo Lara
Organizational Affiliation
University of California, Davis
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Sacramento
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
95817
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Ibrutinib and Nivolumab in Treating Patients With Previously-Treated Metastatic Kidney Cancer

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