Effects of SRX246 on an Experimental Model of Fear and Anxiety in Humans
Primary Purpose
Fear, Anxiety
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
SRX246
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Fear
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy male and female volunteers, ages 21-50, inclusive.
- Subjects able to give their consent and have signed informed consent forms indicating that they understand the purpose and procedures of the study and are willing to participate in the study procedures and restrictions.
- Body mass index (BMI) of 18.5 to 34.0 kg/m2, inclusive, and a total body weight of >50kg (110 pounds).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non-English speakers
- Current or history of Axis I psychiatric disorder(s) as identified with the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV-TR, non-patient edition (SCID-np) and clinical evaluation.
- Active or history of active suicidal ideation.
- Lifetime alcohol or drug dependence according to the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV-TR, non-patient edition (SCID-np).
- All prescription and non-prescription medications and herbal remedies are prohibited within 7 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study medication and until at least 7 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) after last dose of study medication, except hormonal contraceptives in females.
- Clear evidence of a first-degree relative with history of psychosis, bipolar disorder or major depression as determined by the family history method; specifically, participant will know diagnosis or treatment in order to confirm presence of disorder.
- Subject is currently participating in another clinical trial in which (s)he is or will be exposed to an investigational or non-investigational drug or device, or has done so within the preceding month.
- Current evidence or history of significant medical illness or organic brain impairment, including syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH), diabetes insipidus (DI), stroke, epilepsy, CNS tumor, demyelinating disease, cardiac, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, renal or hepatic impairment that would likely interfere with the action, absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of SRX246, or influence psychophysiological responses.
- Current evidence of median nerve entrapment or carpal tunnel syndrome.
- Any laboratory abnormality that in the investigators' judgment is considered to be clinically significant (ECG, TSH, LFT, etc.).
- Abnormal urine specific gravity (below 1.00 or above 1.03) as documented by urine sample refractometry.
- Subject who has resting blood pressure outside of a systolic blood pressure range of 90-140 mmHg or a diastolic blood pressure outside a range of 50-90 mmHg on two consecutive measurements taken up to 10 minutes apart.
- Subject who has resting pulse rate greater than 100 bpm or less than 50 bpm on two consecutive measurements taken up to 10 minutes apart.
- Consumption of illicit substances or positive urine toxicology screen throughout the study.
- Pregnancy, lactating/breastfeeding, or positive pregnancy test.
- A history of significant drug allergy or systemic allergic disease (e.g., urticaria, atopic dermatitis), or any known/suspected hypersensitivity to SRX246, or allergy to gelatin.
- Lack of measurable startle response (3 times the baseline EMG activity) for all 9 startles used during the habituation visit.
- Subjects who would be noncompliant with the visit schedule or study procedures. Possible noncompliance may include planned vacations or planned hospitalizations during the study.
For women who are able to get pregnant and men who are able to father a child, unwillingness to use at least two effective birth control methods for 15 days prior to the time they enroll in the study, and for 15 days after their last exposure to the study drug. Effective methods of contraception for this study include:
- hormonal contraception (birth control pills, injected hormones or vaginal ring),
- intrauterine device,
- barrier methods (condom or diaphragm) combined with spermicide, and
- surgical sterilization (hysterectomy, tubal ligation, or vasectomy).
- Employee of NIMH or an immediate family member who is a NIMH employee
Sites / Locations
- National Institute of Mental Health
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
SRX246
Placebo
Arm Description
SRX246 oral dosage capsules, daily dose to be taken bid, for up to 7 days
Placebo oral dosage capsules, daily dose to be taken bid, for up to 7 days
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in startle reflex between SRX246 and Placebo
Subjects will be exposed to none (N), predictable (P) and unpredictable (U) acoustic and electric shocks.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change in emotional expression recognition between SRX246 and Placebo
Subjects will be shown pictures of faces exhibiting anger, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness and surprise.
Change in State Anxiety Scale between SRX246 and Placebo
Subjects will rate their anxiety level during assessments using a self-administered rating scale.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02922166
First Posted
September 29, 2016
Last Updated
June 6, 2019
Sponsor
Azevan Pharmaceuticals
Collaborators
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02922166
Brief Title
Effects of SRX246 on an Experimental Model of Fear and Anxiety in Humans
Official Title
Effects of SRX246, a Vasopressin Receptor (V1a) Antagonist, on an Experimental Model of Fear and Anxiety in Humans
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
February 3, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 10, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2019 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Azevan Pharmaceuticals
Collaborators
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
To determine the effects of SRX246 on fear and anxiety based on fear-potentiated startle in humans. Additionally, the effects of the compound on emotion recognition will be explored.
Detailed Description
The study will use a double-blind, cross-over design in which each subject will receive placebo and SRX246 for 5-7 days before testing (given in counter-balanced order). The study will examine the effect of the drug on the potentiation of startle using a well-established paradigm that involves anticipation of no-shock, predictable shock, and unpredictable shock. Drug effects on emotion recognition will also be explored.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Fear, Anxiety
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
36 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
SRX246
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
SRX246 oral dosage capsules, daily dose to be taken bid, for up to 7 days
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo oral dosage capsules, daily dose to be taken bid, for up to 7 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
SRX246
Intervention Description
oral capsule
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
oral capsule
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in startle reflex between SRX246 and Placebo
Description
Subjects will be exposed to none (N), predictable (P) and unpredictable (U) acoustic and electric shocks.
Time Frame
up to 7 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in emotional expression recognition between SRX246 and Placebo
Description
Subjects will be shown pictures of faces exhibiting anger, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness and surprise.
Time Frame
up to 7 days
Title
Change in State Anxiety Scale between SRX246 and Placebo
Description
Subjects will rate their anxiety level during assessments using a self-administered rating scale.
Time Frame
up to 7 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Healthy male and female volunteers, ages 21-50, inclusive.
Subjects able to give their consent and have signed informed consent forms indicating that they understand the purpose and procedures of the study and are willing to participate in the study procedures and restrictions.
Body mass index (BMI) of 18.5 to 34.0 kg/m2, inclusive, and a total body weight of >50kg (110 pounds).
Exclusion Criteria:
Non-English speakers
Current or history of Axis I psychiatric disorder(s) as identified with the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV-TR, non-patient edition (SCID-np) and clinical evaluation.
Active or history of active suicidal ideation.
Lifetime alcohol or drug dependence according to the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV-TR, non-patient edition (SCID-np).
All prescription and non-prescription medications and herbal remedies are prohibited within 7 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study medication and until at least 7 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) after last dose of study medication, except hormonal contraceptives in females.
Clear evidence of a first-degree relative with history of psychosis, bipolar disorder or major depression as determined by the family history method; specifically, participant will know diagnosis or treatment in order to confirm presence of disorder.
Subject is currently participating in another clinical trial in which (s)he is or will be exposed to an investigational or non-investigational drug or device, or has done so within the preceding month.
Current evidence or history of significant medical illness or organic brain impairment, including syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH), diabetes insipidus (DI), stroke, epilepsy, CNS tumor, demyelinating disease, cardiac, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, renal or hepatic impairment that would likely interfere with the action, absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of SRX246, or influence psychophysiological responses.
Current evidence of median nerve entrapment or carpal tunnel syndrome.
Any laboratory abnormality that in the investigators' judgment is considered to be clinically significant (ECG, TSH, LFT, etc.).
Abnormal urine specific gravity (below 1.00 or above 1.03) as documented by urine sample refractometry.
Subject who has resting blood pressure outside of a systolic blood pressure range of 90-140 mmHg or a diastolic blood pressure outside a range of 50-90 mmHg on two consecutive measurements taken up to 10 minutes apart.
Subject who has resting pulse rate greater than 100 bpm or less than 50 bpm on two consecutive measurements taken up to 10 minutes apart.
Consumption of illicit substances or positive urine toxicology screen throughout the study.
Pregnancy, lactating/breastfeeding, or positive pregnancy test.
A history of significant drug allergy or systemic allergic disease (e.g., urticaria, atopic dermatitis), or any known/suspected hypersensitivity to SRX246, or allergy to gelatin.
Lack of measurable startle response (3 times the baseline EMG activity) for all 9 startles used during the habituation visit.
Subjects who would be noncompliant with the visit schedule or study procedures. Possible noncompliance may include planned vacations or planned hospitalizations during the study.
For women who are able to get pregnant and men who are able to father a child, unwillingness to use at least two effective birth control methods for 15 days prior to the time they enroll in the study, and for 15 days after their last exposure to the study drug. Effective methods of contraception for this study include:
hormonal contraception (birth control pills, injected hormones or vaginal ring),
intrauterine device,
barrier methods (condom or diaphragm) combined with spermicide, and
surgical sterilization (hysterectomy, tubal ligation, or vasectomy).
Employee of NIMH or an immediate family member who is a NIMH employee
Facility Information:
Facility Name
National Institute of Mental Health
City
Bethesda
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
20892
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Data and samples will be shared with Azevan Pharmaceuticals Inc., its affiliates and research partners working with Azevan Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Learn more about this trial
Effects of SRX246 on an Experimental Model of Fear and Anxiety in Humans
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