Effects of Antarctic Environment on Vitamin D Status and Health Risk Biomarkers of Its Inhabitants (AntarD)
Primary Purpose
Vitamin D Deficiency
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
cholecalciferol
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Vitamin D Deficiency focused on measuring Vitamin D, cholecalciferol, Antarctica, Chile, cathelicidin, bone metabolism, cardiovascular risk
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- population of all ages living in the Chilean Antarctic territory during at least 3 months.
Exclusion Criteria:
- acute or chronic renal disease
- hyper or hypocalcemia
- osteomalacia or Paget's disease of bone
- use of VD supplements or fish oil supplements in the past month in doses higher than 400 IU daily
- treatment for known VD deficiency in the last 6 months
- UV phototherapy in the past month.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Standard daily vitamin D3
Higher weekly vitamin D3
Arm Description
Cholecalciferol 600 IU daily during one year or exit from Antarctica.
Cholecalciferol 25000 IU once weekly during one year or exit from Antarctica.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration
In Antarctic inhabitants not supplemented with VD that exit Antarctica before start of RCT phase of study.
Secondary Outcome Measures
sun exposure
questionnaires
sleep pattern
questionnaires
food intake of VD
Food frequency questionnaire
serum biomarkers for bone metabolism
intact PTH, calcium phosphorus, alkaline phosphatases, VD-binding protein
serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP)
serum cathelicidin (LL-37) concentration
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02930434
First Posted
October 10, 2016
Last Updated
March 11, 2018
Sponsor
Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile
Collaborators
Fuerza Aérea de Chile, Instituto Antártico Chileno, Harvard Medical School (HMS and HSDM)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02930434
Brief Title
Effects of Antarctic Environment on Vitamin D Status and Health Risk Biomarkers of Its Inhabitants
Acronym
AntarD
Official Title
Effects of Antarctic Environment on Vitamin D Status and Health Risk Biomarkers of Its Inhabitants
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 10, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 1, 2018 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile
Collaborators
Fuerza Aérea de Chile, Instituto Antártico Chileno, Harvard Medical School (HMS and HSDM)
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate vitamin D (VD) deficiency in the population of Chilean Antarctica and evaluate the efficacy and safety of VD supplementation to decrease VD deficiency and favorably influence biomarkers for bone, cardiovascular, and immune health risk in the inhabitants of Chilean Antarctica.
Detailed Description
The present study consists of an initial cross-sectional evaluation of VD status and specific health biomarkers in inhabitants of Chilean Antarctica, followed by a randomized controlled trial evaluating two acceptable approaches of vitamin D supplementation (cholecalciferol 600 IU daily vs. 25000 IU weekly) in Antarctic inhabitants.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Vitamin D Deficiency
Keywords
Vitamin D, cholecalciferol, Antarctica, Chile, cathelicidin, bone metabolism, cardiovascular risk
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
75 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Standard daily vitamin D3
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Cholecalciferol 600 IU daily during one year or exit from Antarctica.
Arm Title
Higher weekly vitamin D3
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Cholecalciferol 25000 IU once weekly during one year or exit from Antarctica.
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
cholecalciferol
Other Intervention Name(s)
Vitamin D3
Intervention Description
Administration of vitamin D3
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration
Description
In Antarctic inhabitants not supplemented with VD that exit Antarctica before start of RCT phase of study.
Time Frame
at end of Antarctic residency or 1 year (90-365 days), whichever came first
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
sun exposure
Description
questionnaires
Time Frame
at 0, 6, 12 months of Antarctic residency
Title
sleep pattern
Description
questionnaires
Time Frame
at 0, 6, 12 months of Antarctic residency
Title
food intake of VD
Description
Food frequency questionnaire
Time Frame
at 0, 6, 12 months of Antarctic residency
Title
serum biomarkers for bone metabolism
Description
intact PTH, calcium phosphorus, alkaline phosphatases, VD-binding protein
Time Frame
at baseline and every 3 months during supplementation (3,6,9,12 months) up to end of Antarctic residency or 1 year (90-365 days), whichever came first
Title
serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP)
Time Frame
at baseline and every 3 months during supplementation (3,6,9,12 months) up to end of Antarctic residency or 1 year (90-365 days), whichever came first
Title
serum cathelicidin (LL-37) concentration
Time Frame
at baseline and every 3 months during supplementation (3,6,9,12 months) up to end of Antarctic residency or 1 year (90-365 days), whichever came first
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
100 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
population of all ages living in the Chilean Antarctic territory during at least 3 months.
Exclusion Criteria:
acute or chronic renal disease
hyper or hypocalcemia
osteomalacia or Paget's disease of bone
use of VD supplements or fish oil supplements in the past month in doses higher than 400 IU daily
treatment for known VD deficiency in the last 6 months
UV phototherapy in the past month.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Arturo Borzutzky, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
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Effects of Antarctic Environment on Vitamin D Status and Health Risk Biomarkers of Its Inhabitants
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