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Immunotherapy for High Risk/Relapsed CD19+ Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia, B-cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (B-NHL) and Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia (CLL)/ Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma (SLL) Using CAR T-cells to Target CD19 (ALLCAR19)

Primary Purpose

Leukemia, Lymphoblastic, Acute, Lymphoma

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United Kingdom
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
CD19CAT-41BBZ CAR T-cells
Sponsored by
University College, London
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Leukemia, Lymphoblastic, Acute, Lymphoma

Eligibility Criteria

16 Years - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age ≥162. B-ALL: high risk or relapsed histologically confirmed CD19+ B-ALL following standard therapy requiring salvage in whom alternative therapies are deemed inappropriate by their treating physician Or DLBCL: relapsed/refractory DLBCL (incl. transformed FL but not Richter's transformation) following ≥2 prior lines of therapy including Rituximab and anthracycline Or CLL/SLL: relapsed/refractory CLL/SLL following ≥2 prior lines of therapy including Ibrutinib or other Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) inhibitors Or Follicular Lymphoma which is relapsed / refractory following ≥2 prior lines of therapy Or Mantle Cell Lymphoma which is relapsed / refractory following ≥2 prior lines of therapy 3. Agreement to have a pregnancy test, use adequate contraception (if applicable) 4.Written informed consent

Exclusion criteria for registration:

  1. CD19 negative disease
  2. B-ALL and CLL: overt CNS involvement (i.e.: patients with CNS2 with neurological symp-toms or patients with CNS3; appendix 2)
  3. DLBCL, FL, MCL and CLL/SLL: primary or secondary CNS lymphoma
  4. Isolated extramedullary disease (B-ALL and CLL)
  5. Active hepatitis B, C or HIV infection
  6. Oxygen saturation ≤ 90% on air
  7. Bilirubin >2 x upper limit of normal
  8. GFR <50ml/min
  9. Women who are pregnant or breast feeding
  10. Stem Cell Transplant patients only: active significant acute GVHD (overall Grade ≥ II, Seattle criteria) or moderate/severe chronic GVHD (NIH consensus criteria) requiring im-munosuppressive therapy and/or systemic steroids
  11. Inability to tolerate leucapheresis
  12. Karnofsky score <60% (see appendix 3)
  13. Patients who have experienced significant neurotoxicity following blinatumomab
  14. Known allergy to albumin or DMSO
  15. Life expectancy <3months
  16. Significant cardiac disease, left ventricular ejection fraction <40% and uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias (patients with rate-controlled atrial fibrillation are not excluded)
  17. Pre-existing neurological disorders (other than CNS involvement of underlying haemato-logical malignancy)
  18. DLBCL only:

    • Any contraindications to PD-1 antibody Pembrolizumab
    • History of autoimmune disease (e.g. Crohn's, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus) re-sulting in end organ injury or requiring systemic immunosuppression/systemic disease modifying agents within the last 24 months
    • Evidence of active pneumonitis on chest computed tomography (CT) scan at screening or history of drug-induced pneumonitis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organising pneu-monia (e.g. bronchiolitis obliterans), or idiopathic pneumonitis. Prior radiation pneu-monitis in the radiation field (fibrosis) is allowed (if >24 weeks since the event)
    • Chest/mediastinal radiation within 24 weeks of CAR T-cellinfusion

Exclusion criteria: for CD19CAR T-cell infusion at Day 0 (all patients):

  1. Severe intercurrent infection at the time of scheduled CD19CAR T-cell infusion
  2. Requirement for supplementary oxygen or active pulmonary infiltrates at the time of scheduled CD19CAR T-cell infusion
  3. Allogeneic transplant recipients with active significant acute GVHD overall grade ≥II or moderate/severe chronic GVHD requiring systemic steroids or other immunosuppres-sion at the time of scheduled CD19CAR T-cell infusion. Note: Such patients will be ex-cluded until the patient is GVHD free and off steroids

Exclusion criteria: for supplementary CD19CAR T-cell infusion Day 9 (B-ALL and CLL/SLL patients):

  1. Severe intercurrent infection at the time of scheduled CD19CAR T-cell infusion
  2. Requirement for supplementary oxygen or active pulmonary infiltrates at the time of scheduled CD19CAR T-cell infusion
  3. Grade 3-4 CRS and or grade 3-4 neurotoxicity following Day 0 CD19CAR T-cell dose
  4. Grade 1-2 neurotoxicity (if occurred) following Day 0 CD19CAR T-cell dose that has not fully resolved prior to proposed administration of 2nd CD19CAR T-cell dose
  5. Persisting Grade 2 CRS following Day 0 CD19CAR T-cell dose that has not resolved to ≤ Grade 1 CRS prior to proposed administration of 2nd CD19CAR T-cell dose
  6. Allogeneic transplant recipients with active significant acute GVHD overall grade ≥II or moderate/severe chronic GVHD requiring systemic steroids or other immunosuppression at the time of scheduled CD19CAR T-cell infusion* *Note: Such patients will be excluded until the patient is GVHD free and off steroids

Sites / Locations

  • University College London HospitalRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

CD19CAT-41BBZ CAR T-cells

Arm Description

Treatment with the ATIMP: CD19CAT-41BBZ CAR T-cells

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Toxicity evaluated by the incidence of grade 3-5 toxicity causally related to the ATIMP
Toxicity following CD19CAR T-cell administration as evaluated by the incidence of grade 3-5 toxicity causally related to the ATIMP.
Feasibility of manufacturing CD19CAR T-cells evaluated by the number of therapeutic products generated
Feasibility of adequate leucapheresis collection and generation of CAR19 T cells as evaluated by the number of therapeutic products generated.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
October 14, 2016
Last Updated
September 15, 2022
Sponsor
University College, London
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02935257
Brief Title
Immunotherapy for High Risk/Relapsed CD19+ Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia, B-cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (B-NHL) and Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia (CLL)/ Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma (SLL) Using CAR T-cells to Target CD19
Acronym
ALLCAR19
Official Title
Immunotherapy for High Risk/Relapsed CD19+ Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia, B-cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (B-NHL) and Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia (CLL)/ Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma (SLL) Using CAR T-cells to Target CD19
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
September 29, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2033 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University College, London

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a multi-centre, non-randomised, open label Phase I clinical trial of an Advanced Therapy Investigational Medicinal Product (ATIMP) in adults (age ≥16) with (1) high risk, relapsed/refractory (r/r) CD19+ B-ALL; (2) r/r DLBCL; (3) r/r CLL/SLL and (4) r/r FL and (5) r/r MCL. The ATIMP for this study is cryopreserved autologous patient-derived T-cells transduced with the lentiviral pCCL.PGK.alpha.CD19CAT-41BBzeta vector, CD19CAT-41BBζ CAR T-cells (referred to subsequently as CD19CAR T-cells) which is classified as a gene therapy medicinal product. Patients will undergo an unstimulated leucapheresis for the generation of the ATIMP. The ATIMP will take approximately 15 days to generate. During this period, patients may receive "holding" chemotherapy as per institutional practice to maintain disease control. The study will evaluate ATIMP safety and efficacy and the duration of disease response in adults with high risk / relapsed CD19+ B-ALL, DLBCL, B-CLL/SLL, FL and MCL. Recruitment into the ALL cohort has been completed and no further patients with ALL are being treated on the study. Patients receive pre-conditioning lymphodepleting chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide 60mg/kg on Day -6 and fludarabine 30mg/m2 administered over 3 days (Day -5 to Day -3). Patients with DLBCL only will also receive a single dose of pembrolizumab 200 mg at day -1. Patients recruited to ALLCAR19 are treated with different dosing schedules, depending on their underlying disease. Patients with B-ALL and B-CLL/SLL are considered at high risk of CLL/CRES so receive split dosing, with the second dose only given in the absence of severe toxicity 9 days later. CAR T-cell dosing in ALLCAR19 is flat i.e. not dependent on patient body weight or surface area. Regimen A1: Patients with B-ALL with a baseline marrow blast% of ≤20% receive a split dose with a first dose of 100 x 10^6 CD19 CAR T-cells and a possible second dose of 310 x 106 CAR T-cells Regimen A2: Patients with B-ALL with a baseline marrow blast% of >20% receive a split dose with a first dose of 10 x 10^6 CD19CAR T-cells and a possible second dose of 400 x 10^6 CAR T-cells Regimen B: Patients with DLBCL receive a single dose of 200 x 10^6 CAR T-cells Regimen C: Patients with CLL/SLL will receive a split dose with a first dose of 30 x 106 CD19 CAR T-cells and a possible second dose of 200 x 10^6 CD19 CAR T-cells. Regimen D: Patients with FL and MCL receive a single dose of 200 x 10^6 CAR T-cells The study evaluates ATIMP feasibility and safety of generating CD19CAR T-cells and for B-ALL patients only, efficacy and the duration of disease response to CD19CAR T-cells. After completing the interventional phase of the study all patients, irrespective of whether they progressed or responded to treatment, enter long term follow up until 10 years post-CD19CAR T-cell infusion.
Detailed Description
This is a multi-centre, non-randomised, open label Phase I clinical trial of an Advanced Therapy Investigational Medicinal Product (ATIMP) in adults (age ≥16) with (1) high risk, relapsed/refractory (r/r) CD19+ B-ALL; (2) r/r DLBCL; (3) r/r CLL/SLL, (4) r/r FL and (5) r/r MCL. The ATIMP for this study is cryopreserved autologous patient-derived T-cells transduced with the lentiviral pCCL.PGK.alpha.CD19CAT-41BBζ vector, CD19CAT-41BBζ CAR T-cells (referred to sub-sequently as CD19CAR T-cells) which is classified as a gene therapy medicinal product. Patients will undergo an unstimulated leucapheresis for the generation of the ATIMP. The ATIMP take approximately 15 days to generate. During this period, patients may receive "holding" chemotherapy as per institutional practice to maintain disease control. The study evaluates ATIMP safety and efficacy and the duration of disease response in adults with high risk / relapsed CD19+ B-ALL, DLBCL, B-CLL/SLL, FL and MCL. The ALL and FL cohorts are now completed and no further patients with ALL or FL are treated on the study. Patients receive lymphodepleting chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide 60mg/kg on Day -6 and fludarabine 30mg/m2 administered over 3 days (Day -5 to Day -3). Patients with DLBCL only also receive a single dose of pembrolizumab 200 mg at day -1. Patients recruited to ALLCAR19 are treated with different dosing schedules, depending on their underlying disease. Patients with B-ALL and B-CLL/SLL are considered at high risk of CLL/CRES so receive split dosing, with the second dose only given in the absence of severe toxicity 9 days later. CAR T-cell dosing in ALLCAR19 is flat i.e. not dependent on patient body weight or surface area. Regimen A1: Patients with B-ALL with a baseline marrow blast% of ≤20% receive a split dose with a first dose of 100 x 10^6 CD19 CAR T-cells and a possible second dose of 310 x 10^6 CAR T-cells Regimen A2: Patients with B-ALL with a baseline marrow blast% of >20% receive a split dose with a first dose of 10 x 10^6 CD19CAR T-cells and a possible second dose of 400 x 106 CAR T-cells Regimen B: Patients with DLBCL receive a single dose of 200 x 10^6 CAR T-cells Regimen C: Patients with CLL/SLL will receive a split dose with a first dose of 30 x 10^6 CD19 CAR T-cells and a possible second dose of 200 x 106 CD19 CAR T-cells. Regimen D: Patients with indolent B-NHL receive a single dose of 200 x 10^6 CAR T-cells The study evaluates ATIMP feasibility and safety of generating CD19CAR T-cells and for B-ALL patients only, efficacy and the duration of disease response to CD19CAR T-cells. After completing the interventional phase of the study all patients, irrespective of whether they progressed or responded to treatment, will enter long term follow up until 10 years post-CD19CAR T-cell infusion.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Leukemia, Lymphoblastic, Acute, Lymphoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
60 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
CD19CAT-41BBZ CAR T-cells
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Treatment with the ATIMP: CD19CAT-41BBZ CAR T-cells
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
CD19CAT-41BBZ CAR T-cells
Intervention Description
Infusion with CD19CAT-41BBZ CAR T-cells
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Toxicity evaluated by the incidence of grade 3-5 toxicity causally related to the ATIMP
Description
Toxicity following CD19CAR T-cell administration as evaluated by the incidence of grade 3-5 toxicity causally related to the ATIMP.
Time Frame
28 days
Title
Feasibility of manufacturing CD19CAR T-cells evaluated by the number of therapeutic products generated
Description
Feasibility of adequate leucapheresis collection and generation of CAR19 T cells as evaluated by the number of therapeutic products generated.
Time Frame
30 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
16 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥162. B-ALL: high risk or relapsed histologically confirmed CD19+ B-ALL following standard therapy requiring salvage in whom alternative therapies are deemed inappropriate by their treating physician Or DLBCL: relapsed/refractory DLBCL (incl. transformed FL but not Richter's transformation) following ≥2 prior lines of therapy including Rituximab and anthracycline Or CLL/SLL: relapsed/refractory CLL/SLL following ≥2 prior lines of therapy including Ibrutinib or other Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) inhibitors Or Follicular Lymphoma which is relapsed / refractory following ≥2 prior lines of therapy Or Mantle Cell Lymphoma which is relapsed / refractory following ≥2 prior lines of therapy 3. Agreement to have a pregnancy test, use adequate contraception (if applicable) 4.Written informed consent Exclusion criteria for registration: CD19 negative disease B-ALL and CLL: overt CNS involvement (i.e.: patients with CNS2 with neurological symp-toms or patients with CNS3; appendix 2) DLBCL, FL, MCL and CLL/SLL: primary or secondary CNS lymphoma Isolated extramedullary disease (B-ALL and CLL) Active hepatitis B, C or HIV infection Oxygen saturation ≤ 90% on air Bilirubin >2 x upper limit of normal GFR <50ml/min Women who are pregnant or breast feeding Stem Cell Transplant patients only: active significant acute GVHD (overall Grade ≥ II, Seattle criteria) or moderate/severe chronic GVHD (NIH consensus criteria) requiring im-munosuppressive therapy and/or systemic steroids Inability to tolerate leucapheresis Karnofsky score <60% (see appendix 3) Patients who have experienced significant neurotoxicity following blinatumomab Known allergy to albumin or DMSO Life expectancy <3months Significant cardiac disease, left ventricular ejection fraction <40% and uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias (patients with rate-controlled atrial fibrillation are not excluded) Pre-existing neurological disorders (other than CNS involvement of underlying haemato-logical malignancy) DLBCL only: Any contraindications to PD-1 antibody Pembrolizumab History of autoimmune disease (e.g. Crohn's, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus) re-sulting in end organ injury or requiring systemic immunosuppression/systemic disease modifying agents within the last 24 months Evidence of active pneumonitis on chest computed tomography (CT) scan at screening or history of drug-induced pneumonitis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organising pneu-monia (e.g. bronchiolitis obliterans), or idiopathic pneumonitis. Prior radiation pneu-monitis in the radiation field (fibrosis) is allowed (if >24 weeks since the event) Chest/mediastinal radiation within 24 weeks of CAR T-cellinfusion Exclusion criteria: for CD19CAR T-cell infusion at Day 0 (all patients): Severe intercurrent infection at the time of scheduled CD19CAR T-cell infusion Requirement for supplementary oxygen or active pulmonary infiltrates at the time of scheduled CD19CAR T-cell infusion Allogeneic transplant recipients with active significant acute GVHD overall grade ≥II or moderate/severe chronic GVHD requiring systemic steroids or other immunosuppres-sion at the time of scheduled CD19CAR T-cell infusion. Note: Such patients will be ex-cluded until the patient is GVHD free and off steroids Exclusion criteria: for supplementary CD19CAR T-cell infusion Day 9 (B-ALL and CLL/SLL patients): Severe intercurrent infection at the time of scheduled CD19CAR T-cell infusion Requirement for supplementary oxygen or active pulmonary infiltrates at the time of scheduled CD19CAR T-cell infusion Grade 3-4 CRS and or grade 3-4 neurotoxicity following Day 0 CD19CAR T-cell dose Grade 1-2 neurotoxicity (if occurred) following Day 0 CD19CAR T-cell dose that has not fully resolved prior to proposed administration of 2nd CD19CAR T-cell dose Persisting Grade 2 CRS following Day 0 CD19CAR T-cell dose that has not resolved to ≤ Grade 1 CRS prior to proposed administration of 2nd CD19CAR T-cell dose Allogeneic transplant recipients with active significant acute GVHD overall grade ≥II or moderate/severe chronic GVHD requiring systemic steroids or other immunosuppression at the time of scheduled CD19CAR T-cell infusion* *Note: Such patients will be excluded until the patient is GVHD free and off steroids
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
ALLCAR19 Trial Coordinator
Phone
02076799860
Email
ctc.allcar19@ucl.ac.uk
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Karl Peggs
Organizational Affiliation
University College London Hospitals
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University College London Hospital
City
London
Country
United Kingdom
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Prof. Karl Peggs
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Prof. Karl Peggs

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
34464155
Citation
Roddie C, Dias J, O'Reilly MA, Abbasian M, Cadinanos-Garai A, Vispute K, Bosshard-Carter L, Mitsikakou M, Mehra V, Roddy H, Hartley JA, Spanswick V, Lowe H, Popova B, Clifton-Hadley L, Wheeler G, Olejnik J, Bloor A, Irvine D, Wood L, Marzolini MAV, Domning S, Farzaneh F, Lowdell MW, Linch DC, Pule MA, Peggs KS. Durable Responses and Low Toxicity After Fast Off-Rate CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor-T Therapy in Adults With Relapsed or Refractory B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. J Clin Oncol. 2021 Oct 20;39(30):3352-3363. doi: 10.1200/JCO.21.00917. Epub 2021 Aug 31.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

Immunotherapy for High Risk/Relapsed CD19+ Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia, B-cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (B-NHL) and Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia (CLL)/ Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma (SLL) Using CAR T-cells to Target CD19

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