Clinical Trial Comparing JDP-205 to Diphenhydramine Injection for the Treatment of Acute Urticaria
Primary Purpose
Acute Urticaria
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Test Drug (JDP-205)
Active Control (Diphenhydramine)
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Acute Urticaria
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female patients with a diagnosis of acute urticaria who need treatment with antihistamine to alleviate their symptoms;
- 18 years of age or older;
- Be willing and able to give informed consent;
- Patients with a Patient rated Pruritus Severity Score ≥ 1
Exclusion Criteria:
- Receipt of an investigational drug or device, within the past 30 days;
- Patients in whom an antihistamine may be contraindicated (e.g. narrow angle glaucoma, symptomatic prostatic hypertrophy);
- Patients who, in the opinion of the investigator, may not tolerate an IV injection of diphenhydramine 50 mg, or cetirizine 10 mg;
- Receipt of any antihistamine (H1 antagonist) within the past 2 hours regardless of the route of administration, e.g. diphenhydramine, cetirizine, loratadine, fexofenadine, levocetirizine, desloratadine;
- Receipt of an H2 antagonist within the past 2 hours;
- Receipt of doxepin within the past 2 hours; doxepin is an antidepressant, but it also has antihistamine properties;
- Receipt of steroids by the oral, IV, IM, or inhalational routes route within the past 4 hours to manage an acute allergic reaction;
- Receipt of epinephrine (EpiPen or any other brand) within the past 20 minutes;
- Anaphylaxis prior to the acute anaphylactic symptoms having been treated.
- Has known allergy to hydroxyzine, cetirizine or levocetirizine, or diphenhydramine;
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding;
- Patients who have an acute allergic reaction to medication they are taking (e.g. antibiotics, NSAIDs, etc.) and who cannot stop the medication;
- Patients who, based on their medical history or in the opinion of the investigator, have chronic urticaria, hereditary angioedema, urticaria refractory to antihistamines, or dermatological disease that interferes with evaluation of a therapeutic response;
- Any condition that in the view of the investigator makes the subject unsuitable for enrollment in this study;
- History of HIV or other known immunodeficiency;
- Major medical or psychiatric illness, other than acute urticaria, at the time of presentation;
- Inability to provide informed consent.
- Patients on concomitant p-glycoprotein inhibitors
Sites / Locations
- Univ of Cincinnati Medical Center
- Einstein Medical Center
- City Doc Urgent Care center
- Ottawa Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Test Drug
Control
Arm Description
JDP-205 Injection, 10 mg/mL, 1 mL
Diphenhydramine Injection, 50 mg/mL, 1 mL
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change of Patient Rated Pruritus Score
Change from baseline to 2 hours in patient-rated pruritus Severity score (values at 2 hours minus Baseline)
Patient Pruritus Severity Score Ask the patient "How severely are your hives itching at the moment?" 0 = none
= mild (minimal awareness, easily tolerated)
= moderate (definite awareness, quite bothersome)
= severe (difficult to tolerate)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Number of Patients Who Needed to Return to Treatment Center
Number of patients who needed to return to treatment center approximately 24 hours after discharge
Time to Discharge
Time spent (hours) at the treatment center
Patient Sedation Scores
Patient Sedation Score at 2 hours
Ask the patient "How drowsy do you feel at the moment?" 0 = None (Not drowsy at all)
= Mild (Slightly drowsy)
= Moderate (Quite drowsy)
= Severe (Extremely drowsy)
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02935699
First Posted
October 14, 2016
Last Updated
November 9, 2019
Sponsor
JDP Therapeutics, Inc.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02935699
Brief Title
Clinical Trial Comparing JDP-205 to Diphenhydramine Injection for the Treatment of Acute Urticaria
Official Title
A Phase III, Multi-center, Double Blind, Randomized, Active Controlled Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Non-Inferiority Comparing Cetirizine Injection 10 mg to Diphenhydramine Injection, 50 mg, for the Treatment of Acute Urticaria
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 1, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 30, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 30, 2018 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
JDP Therapeutics, Inc.
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a multicenter, parallel group, randomized, double-blind, active controlled, Phase III clinical study of cetirizine injection, 10 mg/mL, compared to diphenhydramine injection, 50 mg/mL (Benadryl or generic equivalent) with acute urticaria requiring treatment.
Detailed Description
This was a multi-center, parallel group, randomized, double-blind, active controlled, Phase III clinical trial of cetirizine injection 10 mg/mL versus diphenhydramine injection 50 mg/mL (Benadryl or generic equivalent) in approximately 256 subjects who either presented to Emergency Departments, hospitals, allergy clinics or Urgent Care Centers with acute urticaria, or developed acute urticaria following allergen challenge at an Allergy Clinic.
Patients signed an informed consent and were evaluated for eligibility for inclusion to treat. Eligible subjects were assessed for baseline characteristics, medical and surgical histories, concomitant medications and given a brief physical exam.
Subjects were then randomized, in a 1:1 ratio, to blindly receive either cetirizine 10 mg/mL injection or diphenhydramine 50 mg/mL injection.
Efficacy assessments included patient-rated severity of pruritus, physician assessments of extent of urticaria/erythema, and sedation score. Subjects remained in the treatment center for at least after the 1 hr assessment, after which they may have been discharged at the physician's discretion.
Safety was monitored through the reporting of adverse events for up to 28 days following treatments and by monitoring vital signs at planned intervals from admission into the treating facility until readiness for discharge. After 24 and 48 hrs after discharge, subjects were contacted by phone for follow-up questions regarding recurrence of symptoms, new symptoms, additional medication taken, side effects from medication taken after discharge, relapse requiring a return to treatment center, and return to normal activities.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Urticaria
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
262 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Test Drug
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
JDP-205 Injection, 10 mg/mL, 1 mL
Arm Title
Control
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Diphenhydramine Injection, 50 mg/mL, 1 mL
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Test Drug (JDP-205)
Other Intervention Name(s)
QUZYTTIR
Intervention Description
Cetirizine, 10mg/mL; a single 1.0 mL injection via intravenous (IV) push over a period of ~2 minutes
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Active Control (Diphenhydramine)
Other Intervention Name(s)
Benadryl
Intervention Description
Diphenhydramine Injection, 50 mg/mL;a single 1.0 mL injection via intravenous (IV) push over a period of ~2 minutes
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change of Patient Rated Pruritus Score
Description
Change from baseline to 2 hours in patient-rated pruritus Severity score (values at 2 hours minus Baseline)
Patient Pruritus Severity Score Ask the patient "How severely are your hives itching at the moment?" 0 = none
= mild (minimal awareness, easily tolerated)
= moderate (definite awareness, quite bothersome)
= severe (difficult to tolerate)
Time Frame
2 hr
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Patients Who Needed to Return to Treatment Center
Description
Number of patients who needed to return to treatment center approximately 24 hours after discharge
Time Frame
up to 24 hrs
Title
Time to Discharge
Description
Time spent (hours) at the treatment center
Time Frame
up to 24 hours
Title
Patient Sedation Scores
Description
Patient Sedation Score at 2 hours
Ask the patient "How drowsy do you feel at the moment?" 0 = None (Not drowsy at all)
= Mild (Slightly drowsy)
= Moderate (Quite drowsy)
= Severe (Extremely drowsy)
Time Frame
2 hours
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male or female patients with a diagnosis of acute urticaria who need treatment with antihistamine to alleviate their symptoms;
18 years of age or older;
Be willing and able to give informed consent;
Patients with a Patient rated Pruritus Severity Score ≥ 1
Exclusion Criteria:
Receipt of an investigational drug or device, within the past 30 days;
Patients in whom an antihistamine may be contraindicated (e.g. narrow angle glaucoma, symptomatic prostatic hypertrophy);
Patients who, in the opinion of the investigator, may not tolerate an IV injection of diphenhydramine 50 mg, or cetirizine 10 mg;
Receipt of any antihistamine (H1 antagonist) within the past 2 hours regardless of the route of administration, e.g. diphenhydramine, cetirizine, loratadine, fexofenadine, levocetirizine, desloratadine;
Receipt of an H2 antagonist within the past 2 hours;
Receipt of doxepin within the past 2 hours; doxepin is an antidepressant, but it also has antihistamine properties;
Receipt of steroids by the oral, IV, IM, or inhalational routes route within the past 4 hours to manage an acute allergic reaction;
Receipt of epinephrine (EpiPen or any other brand) within the past 20 minutes;
Anaphylaxis prior to the acute anaphylactic symptoms having been treated.
Has known allergy to hydroxyzine, cetirizine or levocetirizine, or diphenhydramine;
Pregnancy or breastfeeding;
Patients who have an acute allergic reaction to medication they are taking (e.g. antibiotics, NSAIDs, etc.) and who cannot stop the medication;
Patients who, based on their medical history or in the opinion of the investigator, have chronic urticaria, hereditary angioedema, urticaria refractory to antihistamines, or dermatological disease that interferes with evaluation of a therapeutic response;
Any condition that in the view of the investigator makes the subject unsuitable for enrollment in this study;
History of HIV or other known immunodeficiency;
Major medical or psychiatric illness, other than acute urticaria, at the time of presentation;
Inability to provide informed consent.
Patients on concomitant p-glycoprotein inhibitors
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
JIE DU, PH.D.
Organizational Affiliation
JDP Therapeutics, Inc.
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Univ of Cincinnati Medical Center
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45219
Country
United States
Facility Name
Einstein Medical Center
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19141
Country
United States
Facility Name
City Doc Urgent Care center
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75209
Country
United States
Facility Name
Ottawa Hospital
City
Ottawa
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
K1Y 4E9
Country
Canada
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32653333
Citation
Abella BS, Berger WE, Blaiss MS, Stiell IG, Herres JP, Moellman JJ, Suner S, Kessler A, Klausner HA, Caterino JM, Du J. Intravenous Cetirizine Versus Intravenous Diphenhydramine for the Treatment of Acute Urticaria: A Phase III Randomized Controlled Noninferiority Trial. Ann Emerg Med. 2020 Oct;76(4):489-500. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2020.05.025. Epub 2020 Jul 9.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
http://jdptherapeutics.com
Description
Sponsor website
Learn more about this trial
Clinical Trial Comparing JDP-205 to Diphenhydramine Injection for the Treatment of Acute Urticaria
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