The Iguratimod Effect on Lupus Nephritis (IGeLU) (IGeLU)
Primary Purpose
Lupus Nephritis
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Iguratimod
Cyclophosphamide
Azathioprine
Steroids
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Lupus Nephritis focused on measuring lupus, nephritis, iguratimod
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Active lupus nephritis:
- Fulfill ACR classification criteria (2009) for SLE
- Proteinuria ≥1g/24h at screening
- Nephritis of class III, IV, V, III+IV or IV+V, confirmed by renal pathology within 90 days prior to screening
- Body weight ≥40kg
- SLE-2K score ≥8
- Agreement of contraception
- Informed consent obtained
Exclusion Criteria:
- Active severe SLE-driven renal disease or unstable renal disease at screening
- Active severe or unstable neuropsychiatric SLE
- Clinically significant active infection including ongoing and chronic infections
- History of receiving cyclophosphamide, azathioprine, tacrolimus , mycophenolate moetil or rituximab treatment with 90 days prior to screening
- History of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
- Confirmed Positive tests for hepatitis B or positive test for hepatitis C
- Active tuberculosis
- Live or attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to screening
- Subjects with significant hematologic abnormalities
- Abnormal liver function test at screening (ALT, AST or total bilirubin over 2 fold of upper normal level
- History of peptic ulcer or GI bleeding; treatment with warfarin or other anticoagulants within last 14 days
Sites / Locations
- RenJi HospitalRecruiting
- Shanghai Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of MedicineRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Iguratimod
Cyc+AZA
Arm Description
Patients will receive iguratimod over the whole follow-up, combined with steroids, as well as auxiliary treatment (such as vitamin D, gastrointestinal agents, blood pressure medications, if any)
Patients will receive cyclophosphamide in the first half of study (usually to 24 weeks), followed with azathioprine till the end of follow-up. Patients will also receive steroids as combinational therapy, as well as auxiliary treatment (such as vitamin D, gastrointestinal agents, blood pressure medications, if any)
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
renal remission rate
Secondary Outcome Measures
Renal remission rate
Renal flare rate
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events
adverse events are assessed by CTCAE v4.0
SLEDAI-2K score
SLE SLE disease activity index (2000)
BILAG score
British Isles lupus assessment group score
PGA
Patient general assessment
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02936375
Brief Title
The Iguratimod Effect on Lupus Nephritis (IGeLU)
Acronym
IGeLU
Official Title
The Effect of Iguratimod on Active Lupus Nephritis, the IGeLU Study: a Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
September 7, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 2020 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
November 2021 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
RenJi Hospital
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is a 52-week, randomized, open, active-controlled trial of patients with active diffused lupus nephritis, to assess the efficacy and safety of a novel chemical synthetic agent iguratimod. The subjects will randomly receive iguratimod or cyclophosphamide followed with azathioprine, both combined with steroids.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Lupus Nephritis
Keywords
lupus, nephritis, iguratimod
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
120 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Iguratimod
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will receive iguratimod over the whole follow-up, combined with steroids, as well as auxiliary treatment (such as vitamin D, gastrointestinal agents, blood pressure medications, if any)
Arm Title
Cyc+AZA
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients will receive cyclophosphamide in the first half of study (usually to 24 weeks), followed with azathioprine till the end of follow-up. Patients will also receive steroids as combinational therapy, as well as auxiliary treatment (such as vitamin D, gastrointestinal agents, blood pressure medications, if any)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Iguratimod
Other Intervention Name(s)
T-614 (code name), Iremod (brand name)
Intervention Description
25mg twice a day, orally administrated
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cyclophosphamide
Intervention Description
1g/m², every 4 weeks, intravenous
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Azathioprine
Intervention Description
2mg/kg·d, once a day, orally administrated
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Steroids
Intervention Description
Prednisone, methylprednisolone or prednisonlone, once a day, orally administrated. Steroids should be 1mg/kg·d in the beginning four weeks, then tapered 5-10mg/d every two weeks till 30mg/d, then tapered 2.5-5mg/d every two weeks. After 24 weeks of follow-up, a patient should receive steroids no more than 10mg/d. Patients may receive temporal high dose of steroids (1mg/kg·d) because of symptoms outside of kidney, for no more than two weeks. All the dosage of steroids above is calculated by prednisone.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
renal remission rate
Time Frame
Week 52
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Renal remission rate
Time Frame
Week 24
Title
Renal flare rate
Time Frame
Week 52
Title
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events
Description
adverse events are assessed by CTCAE v4.0
Time Frame
Week 52
Title
SLEDAI-2K score
Description
SLE SLE disease activity index (2000)
Time Frame
Week 52
Title
BILAG score
Description
British Isles lupus assessment group score
Time Frame
Week 52
Title
PGA
Description
Patient general assessment
Time Frame
Week
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Active lupus nephritis:
Fulfill ACR classification criteria (2009) for SLE
Proteinuria ≥1g/24h at screening
Nephritis of class III, IV, V, III+IV or IV+V, confirmed by renal pathology within 90 days prior to screening
Body weight ≥40kg
SLE-2K score ≥8
Agreement of contraception
Informed consent obtained
Exclusion Criteria:
Active severe SLE-driven renal disease or unstable renal disease at screening
Active severe or unstable neuropsychiatric SLE
Clinically significant active infection including ongoing and chronic infections
History of receiving cyclophosphamide, azathioprine, tacrolimus , mycophenolate moetil or rituximab treatment with 90 days prior to screening
History of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
Confirmed Positive tests for hepatitis B or positive test for hepatitis C
Active tuberculosis
Live or attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to screening
Subjects with significant hematologic abnormalities
Abnormal liver function test at screening (ALT, AST or total bilirubin over 2 fold of upper normal level
History of peptic ulcer or GI bleeding; treatment with warfarin or other anticoagulants within last 14 days
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Chunde Bao, MD
Phone
86-21-63284622
Email
baochunde_1678@126.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Qingran Yan, MD
Phone
86-21-53882280
Email
YanQingran@163.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Chunde Bao, MD
Organizational Affiliation
RenJi Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
RenJi Hospital
City
Shanghai
State/Province
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200001
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Bao Chunde, MD
Phone
021-63284622
Email
baochunde_1678@yahoo.com.cn
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Bao Chunde, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Qingran Yan, MD
Facility Name
Shanghai Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine
City
Shanghai
State/Province
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200065
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jianping Tang, MD
Phone
86-21-56051080
Email
tangjp6512@126.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jianping Tang, MD
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
34380536
Citation
Yan Q, Du F, Kang Y, Ye P, Wang X, Xu J, Tang J, Wang N, Jiang G, Li Z, Wang X, Xue Q, Huang X, Zhang X, Zhou Y, Dai M, Bao C. Comparison of iguratimod and conventional cyclophosphamide with sequential azathioprine as treatment of active lupus nephritis: study protocol for a multi-center, randomized, controlled clinical trial (iGeLU study). Trials. 2021 Aug 11;22(1):530. doi: 10.1186/s13063-021-05475-3.
Results Reference
derived
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The Iguratimod Effect on Lupus Nephritis (IGeLU)
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