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Standardization of Laparoscopic Surgery for Right Hemi Colon Cancer (SLRC)

Primary Purpose

Overall Survival, Postoperative Complications, Metastasis

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
CME
D3
Sponsored by
Ruijin Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Overall Survival focused on measuring CME, Right hemi Colon cancer, D3, laparoscopy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients suitable for curative surgery 18-75years old
  2. Qualitative diagnosis: a pathological diagnosis of adenocarcinoma;
  3. Localization diagnosis: the tumor located between the cecum and the right 1/3 of transverse colon;
  4. Enhanced CT scan of chest, abdominal and pelvic cavity: assessment of tumor stage is T stage 1-4 and N stage 0-2; there is no distant metastasis.
  5. Informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Simultaneous or simultaneous multiple primary colorectal cancer;
  2. Preoperative imaging examination results show: (1) Tumor involves the surrounding organs and combined organ resection need to be done; (2)distant metastasis; (3)unable to perform R0 resection;
  3. History of any other malignant tumor in recent 5 years;
  4. Patients need emergency operation;
  5. Not suitable for laparoscopic surgery;
  6. Women during Pregnancy or breast feeding period;
  7. Informed consent refusal

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    Complete Mesocolic Excision

    D3 lymph node dissection

    Arm Description

    the group underwent laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with CME. In complete mesocolic excision group (CME), the dissecting extent includes the lymphatic and fat tissues surrounding the root of ascending mesocolon, which situated on the surface of superior mesenteric vein, and the root of right half of transverse mesocolon, which situated on the surface of pancreas neck.

    the group underwent laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with D3 lymph node dissection. In D3 lymph node dissection group(D3), the lymph node dissection is based on ligating the supplying vessels close to the right-side of superior mesenteric vein and clean up the surrounding lymph node and adipose tissue. No.6 lymph node should be dissected in this group.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Disease-free survival

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    The rate of postoperative complications and mortality
    3 years overall survival
    The rate of local and distant recurrence
    The accuracy of preoperative staging with CT

    Full Information

    First Posted
    October 20, 2016
    Last Updated
    December 20, 2016
    Sponsor
    Ruijin Hospital
    Collaborators
    Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, RenJi Hospital, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Fudan University
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02942238
    Brief Title
    Standardization of Laparoscopic Surgery for Right Hemi Colon Cancer (SLRC)
    Official Title
    Standardization of Laparoscopic Surgery for Right Hemi Colon Cancer (SLRC)
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    December 2016
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    January 2017 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    January 2020 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    December 2022 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Ruijin Hospital
    Collaborators
    Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, RenJi Hospital, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Fudan University

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    To standardize the surgery for advanced right hemi colon cancer with laparoscopy and investigate whether extended lymphadenectomy (CME) could improve disease-free survival in patients with right colon cancer, compared with D3 radical operation in laparoscopic colectomy.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Overall Survival, Postoperative Complications, Metastasis, Stage, Colon Cancer
    Keywords
    CME, Right hemi Colon cancer, D3, laparoscopy

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    582 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Complete Mesocolic Excision
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    the group underwent laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with CME. In complete mesocolic excision group (CME), the dissecting extent includes the lymphatic and fat tissues surrounding the root of ascending mesocolon, which situated on the surface of superior mesenteric vein, and the root of right half of transverse mesocolon, which situated on the surface of pancreas neck.
    Arm Title
    D3 lymph node dissection
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    the group underwent laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with D3 lymph node dissection. In D3 lymph node dissection group(D3), the lymph node dissection is based on ligating the supplying vessels close to the right-side of superior mesenteric vein and clean up the surrounding lymph node and adipose tissue. No.6 lymph node should be dissected in this group.
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    CME
    Intervention Description
    the group underwent laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with CME. In CME group, in addition to D2 dissection, the whole mesocolon, from ascending colon to right half transverse colon, as well as the central lymph nodes should be entirely removed. Intervention: Procedure: Complete mesocolic excision (CME)
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    D3
    Intervention Description
    the group underwent laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with D3 lymph node dissection. In D3 group, the mesocolon should be removed and the dissection involves the paracolon and intermediate lymph nodes,including No.6 lymph node, which along the feeding vessels. Intervention: Procedure: D3 radical operation
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Disease-free survival
    Time Frame
    3 years
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    The rate of postoperative complications and mortality
    Time Frame
    30 days
    Title
    3 years overall survival
    Time Frame
    3 years
    Title
    The rate of local and distant recurrence
    Time Frame
    3 years
    Title
    The accuracy of preoperative staging with CT
    Time Frame
    14 days

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    75 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Patients suitable for curative surgery 18-75years old Qualitative diagnosis: a pathological diagnosis of adenocarcinoma; Localization diagnosis: the tumor located between the cecum and the right 1/3 of transverse colon; Enhanced CT scan of chest, abdominal and pelvic cavity: assessment of tumor stage is T stage 1-4 and N stage 0-2; there is no distant metastasis. Informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Simultaneous or simultaneous multiple primary colorectal cancer; Preoperative imaging examination results show: (1) Tumor involves the surrounding organs and combined organ resection need to be done; (2)distant metastasis; (3)unable to perform R0 resection; History of any other malignant tumor in recent 5 years; Patients need emergency operation; Not suitable for laparoscopic surgery; Women during Pregnancy or breast feeding period; Informed consent refusal
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Minhua Zheng, PhD
    Phone
    +86-13564119545
    Email
    zmhtiger@yeah.net
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Hiju Hong, PhD Student
    Phone
    +86-13564119545
    Email
    jing12722@naver.com
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Minhua Zheng, PhD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Ruijin Hospital
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No
    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    21814467
    Citation
    Ostenfeld EB, Erichsen R, Iversen LH, Gandrup P, Norgaard M, Jacobsen J. Survival of patients with colon and rectal cancer in central and northern Denmark, 1998-2009. Clin Epidemiol. 2011;3 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):27-34. doi: 10.2147/CLEP.S20617. Epub 2011 Jul 21.
    Results Reference
    result
    PubMed Identifier
    15541580
    Citation
    Laparoscopically assisted colectomy is as safe and effective as open colectomy in people with colon cancer Abstracted from: Nelson H, Sargent D, Wieand HS, et al; for the Clinical Outcomes of Surgical Therapy Study Group. A comparison of laparoscopically assisted and open colectomy for colon cancer. N Engl J Med 2004; 350: 2050-2059. Cancer Treat Rev. 2004 Dec;30(8):707-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ctrv.2004.09.001. No abstract available.
    Results Reference
    result
    PubMed Identifier
    16006574
    Citation
    Kitano S, Inomata M, Sato A, Yoshimura K, Moriya Y; Japan Clinical Oncology Group Study. Randomized controlled trial to evaluate laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer: Japan Clinical Oncology Group Study JCOG 0404. Jpn J Clin Oncol. 2005 Aug;35(8):475-7. doi: 10.1093/jjco/hyi124. Epub 2005 Jul 8.
    Results Reference
    result
    PubMed Identifier
    15894098
    Citation
    Guillou PJ, Quirke P, Thorpe H, Walker J, Jayne DG, Smith AM, Heath RM, Brown JM; MRC CLASICC trial group. Short-term endpoints of conventional versus laparoscopic-assisted surgery in patients with colorectal cancer (MRC CLASICC trial): multicentre, randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2005 May 14-20;365(9472):1718-26. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)66545-2.
    Results Reference
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    PubMed Identifier
    19755046
    Citation
    Engstrom PF, Arnoletti JP, Benson AB 3rd, Chen YJ, Choti MA, Cooper HS, Covey A, Dilawari RA, Early DS, Enzinger PC, Fakih MG, Fleshman J Jr, Fuchs C, Grem JL, Kiel K, Knol JA, Leong LA, Lin E, Mulcahy MF, Rao S, Ryan DP, Saltz L, Shibata D, Skibber JM, Sofocleous C, Thomas J, Venook AP, Willett C; National Comprehensive Cancer Network. NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology: colon cancer. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2009 Sep;7(8):778-831. doi: 10.6004/jnccn.2009.0056. No abstract available.
    Results Reference
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    PubMed Identifier
    22473170
    Citation
    West NP, Kobayashi H, Takahashi K, Perrakis A, Weber K, Hohenberger W, Sugihara K, Quirke P. Understanding optimal colonic cancer surgery: comparison of Japanese D3 resection and European complete mesocolic excision with central vascular ligation. J Clin Oncol. 2012 May 20;30(15):1763-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2011.38.3992. Epub 2012 Apr 2.
    Results Reference
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    PubMed Identifier
    24566862
    Citation
    Kobayashi H, West NP, Takahashi K, Perrakis A, Weber K, Hohenberger W, Quirke P, Sugihara K. Quality of surgery for stage III colon cancer: comparison between England, Germany, and Japan. Ann Surg Oncol. 2014 Jun;21 Suppl 3:S398-404. doi: 10.1245/s10434-014-3578-9. Epub 2014 Feb 25.
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    PubMed Identifier
    25555421
    Citation
    Bertelsen CA, Neuenschwander AU, Jansen JE, Wilhelmsen M, Kirkegaard-Klitbo A, Tenma JR, Bols B, Ingeholm P, Rasmussen LA, Jepsen LV, Iversen ER, Kristensen B, Gogenur I; Danish Colorectal Cancer Group. Disease-free survival after complete mesocolic excision compared with conventional colon cancer surgery: a retrospective, population-based study. Lancet Oncol. 2015 Feb;16(2):161-8. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(14)71168-4. Epub 2014 Dec 31.
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    Citation
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    Standardization of Laparoscopic Surgery for Right Hemi Colon Cancer (SLRC)

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