Standardization of Laparoscopic Surgery for Right Hemi Colon Cancer (SLRC)
Overall Survival, Postoperative Complications, Metastasis
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Overall Survival focused on measuring CME, Right hemi Colon cancer, D3, laparoscopy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients suitable for curative surgery 18-75years old
- Qualitative diagnosis: a pathological diagnosis of adenocarcinoma;
- Localization diagnosis: the tumor located between the cecum and the right 1/3 of transverse colon;
- Enhanced CT scan of chest, abdominal and pelvic cavity: assessment of tumor stage is T stage 1-4 and N stage 0-2; there is no distant metastasis.
- Informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Simultaneous or simultaneous multiple primary colorectal cancer;
- Preoperative imaging examination results show: (1) Tumor involves the surrounding organs and combined organ resection need to be done; (2)distant metastasis; (3)unable to perform R0 resection;
- History of any other malignant tumor in recent 5 years;
- Patients need emergency operation;
- Not suitable for laparoscopic surgery;
- Women during Pregnancy or breast feeding period;
- Informed consent refusal
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Active Comparator
Complete Mesocolic Excision
D3 lymph node dissection
the group underwent laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with CME. In complete mesocolic excision group (CME), the dissecting extent includes the lymphatic and fat tissues surrounding the root of ascending mesocolon, which situated on the surface of superior mesenteric vein, and the root of right half of transverse mesocolon, which situated on the surface of pancreas neck.
the group underwent laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with D3 lymph node dissection. In D3 lymph node dissection group(D3), the lymph node dissection is based on ligating the supplying vessels close to the right-side of superior mesenteric vein and clean up the surrounding lymph node and adipose tissue. No.6 lymph node should be dissected in this group.