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Nimotuzumab and Nivolumab in Treating Patients With Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Primary Purpose

EGFR Gene Mutation, Recurrent Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma, Stage IIIA Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Nimotuzumab
Nivolumab
Sponsored by
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for EGFR Gene Mutation

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of =< 2
  • Patients with pathologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer
  • Patients must have had progressive NSCLC after first-line platinum-based chemotherapy for advanced disease
  • Have at least 3 months life expectancy
  • Have measurable disease per RECIST 1.1 criteria present
  • Patients with adenocarcinoma known to have anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearrangements and/or epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations that have had prior EGFR or ALK tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy and have progressed, will also be eligible, regardless of line of therapy
  • Phase I optional archival tissue/phase II mandatory archival tissue: able to provide enough biopsy tissue samples including primary diagnostic biopsy (archival), re-biopsy tissues (archival from time of disease progression/recurrence following first-line treatment failure) at disease progression to determine PD-L1 and EGFR expression and other biomarkers
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1.5 x 10^9/L
  • Platelets >= 100 x 10^9/L
  • Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL
  • Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x institution upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 1.5 x ULN or =< 5 x ULN if liver metastases are present
  • Total serum bilirubin =< ULN; or total bilirubin =< 3.0 x ULN with direct bilirubin within normal range in patients with well documented Gilbert's syndrome
  • Troponin-I, CK-MB +< BNP <200pg/ml
  • LVEF >= LLN
  • Participants of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraceptive methods (e.g., hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately
  • Participant or legal representative must understand the investigational nature of this study and sign an Independent Ethics Committee/Institutional Review Board approved written informed consent form prior to receiving any study related procedure

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in past 2 years; use of inhaled corticosteroids is allowed
  • Phase II only: history of other malignancies are allowed as long as the current disease stage that did not require active treatment with concomitant systemic cytotoxic chemotherapy, targeted therapy, investigational or biologic therapy (e.g., anti-CTLA4 or HER2 monoclonal antibodies) within 12 months prior to study registration and, is not likely to require systemic therapy in the next 12 months; hormone-related therapies (e.g., somatostatin analogues, etc.) are allowed on a case-to-case basis upon discussion with principal investigator
  • Active clinically serious infections requiring antibiotics, antiviral or antifungal agents
  • Symptomatic brain metastases; uncontrolled pleural effusion, seroperitoneum, or pericardial effusion
  • Has had any major surgery, chemotherapy, or radiotherapy within the previous 4 weeks; gamma knife radiosurgery for brain metastases within less than 2 weeks
  • Receiving other anti-cancer medical treatment during the study outside of the nimotuzumab or nivolumab
  • Clinically significant interstitial pulmonary disease or known diagnosis of interstitial lung disease (ILD)
  • Has known immunosuppressive disease (e.g. human immunodeficiency virus [HIV], acquired immune deficiency syndrome [AIDS])
  • Patient has known hypersensitivity to the components of the study drugs or their analogs
  • Patient with uncontrolled cardiac disease or cardiac dysfunction, including any of the following:

    • History of uncontrolled angina pectoris that does not respond to medical intervention
    • Symptomatic pericarditis or myocardial infarction within 12 months prior to study entry that did not respond to treatment
    • History of documented congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association functional classification III or IV)
    • Documented cardiomyopathy
    • Uncontrolled hypertension defined by: systolic blood pressure (SBP) >= 160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) >= 100 mmHg
  • Pregnant or nursing female participants
  • Unwilling or unable to follow protocol requirements
  • Any condition which in the investigator's opinion deems the participant an unsuitable candidate to receive study drug

Sites / Locations

  • Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment (nivolumab, nimotuzumab)

Arm Description

Patients receive nivolumab IV over 60 minutes and nimotuzumab IV over 60 minutes on days 1 and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

DLT as graded by NCI CTCAE version 4.0 (Phase I)
No formal analyses of DLTs are planned. Participants who do not have a DLT and who do not complete a full cycle of treatment will be considered non-evaluable for DLT.
ORR defined as complete response (CR) + partial response (PR) divided by number of patients as assessed by RECIST version 1.1 (Phase II)
Will be calculated as the number of patients with a confirmed complete or partial response divided by the total number of patients. The 95% confidence interval for ORR (CR + PR) will be presented based on the Wilson Score method as irRC response.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Incidence of adverse events assessed by NCI CTCAE version 4.0 (Phase I and II)
The frequency of AEs will be tabulated by grade across all dose levels and cycles. All patients who receive any study treatment will be considered evaluable for toxicity.

Full Information

First Posted
October 26, 2016
Last Updated
October 3, 2023
Sponsor
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02947386
Brief Title
Nimotuzumab and Nivolumab in Treating Patients With Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Official Title
A Phase I/II Open-Label Study of Nimotuzumab in Combination With Nivolumab in Patients With Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 29, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 15, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 8, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Roswell Park Cancer Institute

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This phase I/II trial studies the best dose and side effects of nimotuzumab when giving together with nivolumab and to see how well they work in treating patients with non-small cell lung cancer that has spread to other places in the body and usually cannot be cured or controlled with treatment. Monoclonal antibodies, such as nimotuzumab and nivolumab, may block tumor growth in different ways by targeting certain cells.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the dose-limiting toxicities (DLT) and estimate the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of nimotuzumab combined with nivolumab in the therapy of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in order to establish the recommended phase II dose (RP2D). (Phase I) II. To evaluate the 12 month overall survival of nimotuzumab in combination with nivolumab in patients with advanced NSCLC. (Phase II) SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. Examine the safety and tolerability profile of nivolumab in combination with nimotuzumab in NCSLC . (Phase I) II. To evaluate the safety and the tolerability of nimotuzumab in combination with nivolumab using the Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program (CTEP) National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE version 4.0). (Phase I) III. Determine the immune analysis profile of nivolumab in combination with nimotuzumab. (Phase I) IV. Examine the efficacy of the study combination utilizing irRECIST guidelines. (Phase I) V. Overall response rate (ORR) per the immune-related Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors irRECIST. (Phase I) VI. Progression-free survival (PFS) rate at 1 year. (Phase I) VII. Progression-free survival (PFS). (Phase I) VIII. Overall survival (OS). (Phase I) IX. Disease control rate (DCR) and stable disease (SD). (Phase I) X. To evaluate the safety profile of Nimotuzaumab in combination with Nivolumab in NCSLC using the CTCAE V. 4. XI.To evaluate the efficacy of nimotuzumab in combination with nivolumab in patients with advanced NSCLC compared to historic outcomes of nivolumab alone, as determined by secondary measures of efficacy, including: overall response rate (ORR) per irRECIST. (Phase II) XII. To evaluate the efficacy of nimotuzumab in combination with nivolumab in patients with advanced NSCLC compared to historic outcomes of nivolumab alone, as determined by secondary measures of efficacy, including: progression-free survival (PFS) rate at 1 year. (Phase II) XIII. To evaluate the efficacy of nimotuzumab in combination with nivolumab in patients with advanced NSCLC compared to historic outcomes of nivolumab alone, as determined by secondary measures of efficacy, including: progression-free survival (PFS). (Phase II) XIV. To evaluate the efficacy of nimotuzumab in combination with nivolumab in patients with advanced NSCLC compared to historic outcomes of nivolumab alone, as determined by secondary measures of efficacy, including: overall survival (OS). (Phase II) XV. To evaluate the efficacy of nimotuzumab in combination with nivolumab in patients with advanced NSCLC compared to historic outcomes of nivolumab alone, as determined by secondary measures of efficacy, including: disease control rate (DCR) and stable disease (SD). (Phase II) TERTIARY OBJECTIVES: I. Examine the relationship of EGFR expression in tissue to PFS, OS, ORR and adverse events (AE). (Phase I) II. Examine the relationship of infiltrating CD4+ and CD8+ T cells and other immune and genetic markers, and their associated PD-1, CD45RA or CD45RO levels; PD-L1 expression within both neoplastic and non-neoplastic stromal elements of the tumor microenvironment to PFS, OS, ORR and AE. (Phase I) III. Comparison of response assessment criteria for a prospective analysis; irRECIST response assessment; irRC. (Phase I) IV. Examine the relationship of EGFR expression in tissue to PFS, OS, ORR and AE. (Phase II) V. Examine the relationship of infiltrating CD4+ and CD8+ T cells and other immune and genetic markers, and their associated PD-1, CD45RA or CD45RO levels. (Phase II) VI. Examine the relationship of PD-L1 expression within both neoplastic and non-neoplastic stromal elements of the tumor microenvironment to PFS, OS, ORR and AE. (Phase II) VII. Comparison of response assessment criteria for a prospective analysis; irRECIST response assessment; irRC. (Phase II) OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose-escalation study of nimotuzumab followed by a phase II study. Patients receive nivolumab intravenously (IV) over 60 minutes and nimotuzumab IV over 60 minutes on days 1 and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days and then every 12 weeks.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
EGFR Gene Mutation, Recurrent Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma, Stage IIIA Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Stage IIIB Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
7 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment (nivolumab, nimotuzumab)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive nivolumab IV over 60 minutes and nimotuzumab IV over 60 minutes on days 1 and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Nimotuzumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Thera-CIM-hr3, TheraCim hR3, Theraloc
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Nivolumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
BMS-936558, MDX-1106, NIVO, ONO-4538, Opdivo
Intervention Description
Given IV
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
DLT as graded by NCI CTCAE version 4.0 (Phase I)
Description
No formal analyses of DLTs are planned. Participants who do not have a DLT and who do not complete a full cycle of treatment will be considered non-evaluable for DLT.
Time Frame
Up to 28 days
Title
ORR defined as complete response (CR) + partial response (PR) divided by number of patients as assessed by RECIST version 1.1 (Phase II)
Description
Will be calculated as the number of patients with a confirmed complete or partial response divided by the total number of patients. The 95% confidence interval for ORR (CR + PR) will be presented based on the Wilson Score method as irRC response.
Time Frame
Up to 3 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of adverse events assessed by NCI CTCAE version 4.0 (Phase I and II)
Description
The frequency of AEs will be tabulated by grade across all dose levels and cycles. All patients who receive any study treatment will be considered evaluable for toxicity.
Time Frame
Up to 30 days after the last dose of study treatment
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
EGFR expression in tumor tissue (Phase I and II)
Description
Examined using Kaplan-Meier plots and log-rank tests or proportional hazards models for time-to-event data, and presentation of frequencies and proportions and exact tests for binary and categorical data.
Time Frame
Up to 3 years
Title
PD-L1 expression in tumor tissue (Phase I and II)
Description
Examined using Kaplan-Meier plots and log-rank tests or proportional hazards models for time-to-event data, and presentation of frequencies and proportions and exact tests for binary and categorical data.
Time Frame
Up to 3 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of =< 2 Patients with pathologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer Patients must have had progressive NSCLC after first-line platinum-based chemotherapy for advanced disease Have at least 3 months life expectancy Have measurable disease per RECIST 1.1 criteria present Patients with adenocarcinoma known to have anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearrangements and/or epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations that have had prior EGFR or ALK tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy and have progressed, will also be eligible, regardless of line of therapy Phase I optional archival tissue/phase II mandatory archival tissue: able to provide enough biopsy tissue samples including primary diagnostic biopsy (archival), re-biopsy tissues (archival from time of disease progression/recurrence following first-line treatment failure) at disease progression to determine PD-L1 and EGFR expression and other biomarkers Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1.5 x 10^9/L Platelets >= 100 x 10^9/L Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x institution upper limit of normal (ULN) Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 1.5 x ULN or =< 5 x ULN if liver metastases are present Total serum bilirubin =< ULN; or total bilirubin =< 3.0 x ULN with direct bilirubin within normal range in patients with well documented Gilbert's syndrome Troponin-I, CK-MB +< BNP <200pg/ml LVEF >= LLN Participants of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraceptive methods (e.g., hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately Participant or legal representative must understand the investigational nature of this study and sign an Independent Ethics Committee/Institutional Review Board approved written informed consent form prior to receiving any study related procedure Exclusion Criteria: Active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in past 2 years; use of inhaled corticosteroids is allowed Phase II only: history of other malignancies are allowed as long as the current disease stage that did not require active treatment with concomitant systemic cytotoxic chemotherapy, targeted therapy, investigational or biologic therapy (e.g., anti-CTLA4 or HER2 monoclonal antibodies) within 12 months prior to study registration and, is not likely to require systemic therapy in the next 12 months; hormone-related therapies (e.g., somatostatin analogues, etc.) are allowed on a case-to-case basis upon discussion with principal investigator Active clinically serious infections requiring antibiotics, antiviral or antifungal agents Symptomatic brain metastases; uncontrolled pleural effusion, seroperitoneum, or pericardial effusion Has had any major surgery, chemotherapy, or radiotherapy within the previous 4 weeks; gamma knife radiosurgery for brain metastases within less than 2 weeks Receiving other anti-cancer medical treatment during the study outside of the nimotuzumab or nivolumab Clinically significant interstitial pulmonary disease or known diagnosis of interstitial lung disease (ILD) Has known immunosuppressive disease (e.g. human immunodeficiency virus [HIV], acquired immune deficiency syndrome [AIDS]) Patient has known hypersensitivity to the components of the study drugs or their analogs Patient with uncontrolled cardiac disease or cardiac dysfunction, including any of the following: History of uncontrolled angina pectoris that does not respond to medical intervention Symptomatic pericarditis or myocardial infarction within 12 months prior to study entry that did not respond to treatment History of documented congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association functional classification III or IV) Documented cardiomyopathy Uncontrolled hypertension defined by: systolic blood pressure (SBP) >= 160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) >= 100 mmHg Pregnant or nursing female participants Unwilling or unable to follow protocol requirements Any condition which in the investigator's opinion deems the participant an unsuitable candidate to receive study drug
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Grace Dy
Organizational Affiliation
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
City
Buffalo
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
14263
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Nimotuzumab and Nivolumab in Treating Patients With Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

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