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Acupuncture Lowering Blood Pressure for Secondary Prevention of Stroke

Primary Purpose

Cerebral Infarction

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
acupuncture
Sponsored by
First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Cerebral Infarction focused on measuring Acupuncture, Hypertension, Second prevention of Stroke, Efficacy, RCT, Study protocol

Eligibility Criteria

35 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with the first time ischemic stroke
  • Patients meet the TCM diagnosis standard of Stroke
  • Patients meet the diagnosis standard of hypertension, taking only 1 type of antihypertensive drugs for at least 2 weeks before admission,corresponding to systolic pressure ranging from 140 to 160mmHg and Diastolic ranging from 90-100mmHg.
  • The course of Ischemic stroke ranging from 2 weeks to 6 weeks .
  • Men or Women Aged between 35 and 70 years old.
  • Patients who are willing to participate in our clinical trial agree to sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who have been diagnosed with secondary hypertension.
  • Patients have taken beta blockers or diuretics or non dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (NDHP-CCB)for a long time because of cardiovascular disease.
  • Patients who taking 1 type of antihypertensive drugs,blood pressure under 140/90mmHg.
  • Patients accompanied with other neurological disorders,such as epilepsy, peripheral nerve injury,
  • Patients accompanied with severe medical condition such as severe hematopoietic system disease, coagulation dysfunction and malignant tumor.
  • Patients accompanied with diabetic nephropathy,severe liver and renal insufficiency,severe cardiac or pulmonary dysfunction,severe arrhythmia.
  • Patients who have occured skin infections near the acupoint location.
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women.
  • Patients who currently participate in another clinical trial.

Sites / Locations

  • Chongqing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
  • MIANYANG Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
  • LONGHUA Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
  • Shenzhen Bao'an Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Group
  • First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of TCMRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

Treatment Group

Control Group

Arm Description

Participants will recieve the therapy as follows: "Huo Xue San Feng" acupuncture method+Routine care for ischemic stroke+One type of antihypertensive medication. Intervention:Acupuncture(choosing the bilatral acupoint: Renying(ST9),Hegu(L14), Taichong(LR3),Quchi(LI11),Zusanli(ST36))+Drugs(one type of antihypertensive medicine)

Participants recieve the therapy as follows:Routine care for ischemic stroke +One type of antihypertensive medication. Intervention:Acupuncture(choosing the acupoint: Neiguan(PC6),Renzhong(10), Sanyinjiao(SP6),Jiquan(HT1),Chize(LU5),Weizhong(BL40).)+Drugs(one type of antihypertensive medicine)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The Effects of Acupuncture on Reccurence of Ischemic Stroke
The effects of acupuncture on reccurence of ischemic stroke assessed by China's Guidelines of Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke 2014 and China's Guidelines of Diagnosis and Treatment of Cerebral Hemorrhage 2014.

Secondary Outcome Measures

24-hour ambulatory blood pressure
Daily Blood Pressure by Electronic Sphygmomanometer
Antihypertensive Drug Stop/Resumption/Increasing Rate
Nitric Oxide(NO)
Endothelin(ET)
The Cardiac Color Doppler Ultrasonography
Carotid Color Ultrasonography
Brain Color Doppler Ultrasonography
Lower Extremity Color Ultrasonography
TCM syndrome score
Short Form 36-item Health Survey (SF-36)
National Institute of Health stroke scale (NIHSS),as well as Barthel Index (BI) scale
Essen stroke risk score (ESRS)
All-caused Morality
Serum homocysteine(Hcy)
Soluble CD40L(sCD40L)
Copeptin

Full Information

First Posted
July 23, 2016
Last Updated
July 24, 2017
Sponsor
First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Collaborators
State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02967484
Brief Title
Acupuncture Lowering Blood Pressure for Secondary Prevention of Stroke
Official Title
Acupuncture Lowering Blood Pressure for Secondary Prevention of Stroke: Study Protocol for a Multicenter, Pragmatic,Randomized Controlled, Assessor-blinded Clinical Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
November 20, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 2020 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
May 2020 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Collaborators
State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study evaluate the effects of acupuncture method on the recurrence of ischemic stroke patients.Half of participants will receive "Huo Xue San Feng" acupuncture combining 1 antihypertensive medication on the routine ischemic stroke treatments' basis. While the other half will receive 1 antihypertensive medication and basic treatments for ischemic stroke.
Detailed Description
Under recuiting 480 patients come from 5 hospitals in China.Eligible patients will be randomly assigned into 2 groups: treatment group and control group. The treatment group will receive "Huo Xue San Feng" acupuncture combining 1 antihypertensive medication on the routine ischemic stroke treatments' basis. The control group will receive 1 antihypertensive medication and basic treatments for ischemic stroke. "Huo Xue San Feng" acupuncture will be given six sessions weekly for the first 6 weeks and three times weekly for the next 6 weeks. A 9-month follow-up will thereafter be conducted. Antihypertensive medications will be adjusted based on BP levels.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cerebral Infarction
Keywords
Acupuncture, Hypertension, Second prevention of Stroke, Efficacy, RCT, Study protocol

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
480 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will recieve the therapy as follows: "Huo Xue San Feng" acupuncture method+Routine care for ischemic stroke+One type of antihypertensive medication. Intervention:Acupuncture(choosing the bilatral acupoint: Renying(ST9),Hegu(L14), Taichong(LR3),Quchi(LI11),Zusanli(ST36))+Drugs(one type of antihypertensive medicine)
Arm Title
Control Group
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Participants recieve the therapy as follows:Routine care for ischemic stroke +One type of antihypertensive medication. Intervention:Acupuncture(choosing the acupoint: Neiguan(PC6),Renzhong(10), Sanyinjiao(SP6),Jiquan(HT1),Chize(LU5),Weizhong(BL40).)+Drugs(one type of antihypertensive medicine)
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
acupuncture
Other Intervention Name(s)
drug
Intervention Description
"Huo Xue San Feng" acupuncture method: Patients will recieve the acupuncture treatment,choose the bilateral point:Renying(ST9),Hegu(L14),Taichong(LR3),Quchi(LI11),Zusanli(ST36). Routine care for ischemic stroke :patients will recieve the acupuncture treatment,choose the point:Neiguan(PC6),Renzhong(10),Sanyinjiao(SP6),Jiquan(HT1),Chize(LU5),Weizhong(BL40). Drugs: Antihypertensive drugs.Patients will be treated 1 of 5 type of antihypertensive drugs,include ARB、ACEI、βreceptor blocker,CCB,Diuretic. The time of therapy will consist of 6 times per week in Continuous treatment phase(1st-6th week after enrollment) and 3 times per week(once every other day) in Consolidation treatment phase(7th-tewlve week after enrollment)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The Effects of Acupuncture on Reccurence of Ischemic Stroke
Description
The effects of acupuncture on reccurence of ischemic stroke assessed by China's Guidelines of Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke 2014 and China's Guidelines of Diagnosis and Treatment of Cerebral Hemorrhage 2014.
Time Frame
1 year after enrollment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
24-hour ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame
the first day、6 weeks、12 weeks after enrollment
Title
Daily Blood Pressure by Electronic Sphygmomanometer
Time Frame
1 year after enrollment
Title
Antihypertensive Drug Stop/Resumption/Increasing Rate
Time Frame
1 year after enrollment
Title
Nitric Oxide(NO)
Time Frame
the first day、12 weeks,6 months after enrollment
Title
Endothelin(ET)
Time Frame
the first day、12 weeks,6 months after enrollment
Title
The Cardiac Color Doppler Ultrasonography
Time Frame
the first day、12 weeks after enrollment
Title
Carotid Color Ultrasonography
Time Frame
the first day、12 weeks after enrollment
Title
Brain Color Doppler Ultrasonography
Time Frame
the first day、12 weeks after enrollment
Title
Lower Extremity Color Ultrasonography
Time Frame
the first day、12 weeks after enrollment
Title
TCM syndrome score
Time Frame
the first day、6 weeks、12 weeks after enrollment
Title
Short Form 36-item Health Survey (SF-36)
Time Frame
the first day、6 weeks、12 weeks after enrollment
Title
National Institute of Health stroke scale (NIHSS),as well as Barthel Index (BI) scale
Time Frame
the first day、12 weeks after enrollment
Title
Essen stroke risk score (ESRS)
Time Frame
the first day、1 year after enrollment
Title
All-caused Morality
Time Frame
1 year after enrollment
Title
Serum homocysteine(Hcy)
Time Frame
the first day、12 weeks,6 months after enrollment
Title
Soluble CD40L(sCD40L)
Time Frame
the first day、12 weeks,6 months after enrollment
Title
Copeptin
Time Frame
the first day、12 weeks,6 months after enrollment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
35 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with the first time ischemic stroke Patients meet the TCM diagnosis standard of Stroke Patients meet the diagnosis standard of hypertension, taking only 1 type of antihypertensive drugs for at least 2 weeks before admission,corresponding to systolic pressure ranging from 140 to 160mmHg and Diastolic ranging from 90-100mmHg. The course of Ischemic stroke ranging from 2 weeks to 6 weeks . Men or Women Aged between 35 and 70 years old. Patients who are willing to participate in our clinical trial agree to sign the informed consent form. Exclusion Criteria: Patients who have been diagnosed with secondary hypertension. Patients have taken beta blockers or diuretics or non dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (NDHP-CCB)for a long time because of cardiovascular disease. Patients who taking 1 type of antihypertensive drugs,blood pressure under 140/90mmHg. Patients accompanied with other neurological disorders,such as epilepsy, peripheral nerve injury, Patients accompanied with severe medical condition such as severe hematopoietic system disease, coagulation dysfunction and malignant tumor. Patients accompanied with diabetic nephropathy,severe liver and renal insufficiency,severe cardiac or pulmonary dysfunction,severe arrhythmia. Patients who have occured skin infections near the acupoint location. Pregnant or breast-feeding women. Patients who currently participate in another clinical trial.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
yuzheng Du
Phone
13702088266
Email
drduyuzheng11@163.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Xuemin Shi
Organizational Affiliation
The First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of TCM
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Chongqing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
City
Chongqing
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Zhuxing Wang
Phone
+8613883413646
Email
wzhuxing1963@163.com
Facility Name
MIANYANG Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
City
Mianyang
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Xiuli Yuan
Phone
+8613881109129
Email
13881109129@163.com
Facility Name
LONGHUA Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
City
Shanghai
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jian Pei
Phone
+8618917763082
Email
jianpei99@yahoo.com
Facility Name
Shenzhen Bao'an Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Group
City
Shenzhen
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Peng Zhou
Phone
+8613714077462
Email
77103698@qq.com
Facility Name
First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of TCM
City
Tianjin
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yuzheng Du
Phone
+8613702088266
Email
drduyuzheng11@163.com

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
28915826
Citation
Du YZ, Gao XX, Wang CT, Zheng HZ, Lei Y, Wu MH, Shi XM, Ban HP, Gu WL, Meng XG, Wei MT, Hu CX. Acupuncture lowering blood pressure for secondary prevention of stroke: a study protocol for a multicenter randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2017 Sep 15;18(1):428. doi: 10.1186/s13063-017-2171-5.
Results Reference
derived

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Acupuncture Lowering Blood Pressure for Secondary Prevention of Stroke

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