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Monitoring Devices in Prediction of Fluid Responsiveness in Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock

Primary Purpose

Severe Sepsis, Septic Shock

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
NICOM/FloTrac
Crystalloid Fluid Challenge
Sponsored by
Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Severe Sepsis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All adult patients with severe sepsis or septic shock, who have arterial catheter placed with FloTrac monitor, with or without a central venous catheter.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Declination of consent
  • Known allergy to adhesive
  • Pregnancy
  • Contraindication to raising legs or head to 45 degrees for 3 minute intervals

Sites / Locations

  • Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

NICOM/FloTrac

Arm Description

500-1000ml Crystalloid fluid challenge (normal saline or plasmalyte) to be given for positive passive leg raise test by either device, and also will be given at baseline, regardless of baseline PLR response.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of participants who have agreement or disagreement between passive leg raise response and subsequent intravenous fluid challenge
Positive passive leg raise response is defined as a 10% or greater increase in any of: stroke volume index, cardiac index, or pulse pressure following passive leg raise of 45 degrees for 3 minutes. Positive response to fluid challenge is defined as a 10% or greater increase in any of the same parameters following a 500ml or 1000 ml fluid challenge given over 10-15 minutes, using the same instrument, (NICOM or FloTrac). A negative response would be < 10% increase in these parameters using the same instrument

Secondary Outcome Measures

Decrease in vasopressor dose, in response to fluid therapy guided by passive leg raise response using NICOM or Flotrac devices

Full Information

First Posted
October 30, 2016
Last Updated
June 30, 2021
Sponsor
Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02972827
Brief Title
Monitoring Devices in Prediction of Fluid Responsiveness in Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock
Official Title
Comparison of the Accuracy of Monitoring Devices in Prediction of Fluid Responsiveness in Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
May 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2022 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Comparison of noninvasive cardiac output monitor (NICOM, Cheetah Medical) with Edwards FloTrac minimally-invasive cardiac output monitor in predicting fluid responsiveness in sepsis and septic shock.
Detailed Description
Study will evaluate ability of passive leg raise test to predict fluid responsiveness in patients in septic shock, on vasopressors, using both the NICOM and FloTrac devices. An increase in CI, SVI, or Pulse Pressure of >10% in response to the passive leg raise will be considered a positive passive leg raise test, and the same indicators will be considered a significant response to a fluid challenge with either crystalloids or colloids.Each device will be evaluated independently, but simultaneously.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Severe Sepsis, Septic Shock

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
38 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
NICOM/FloTrac
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
500-1000ml Crystalloid fluid challenge (normal saline or plasmalyte) to be given for positive passive leg raise test by either device, and also will be given at baseline, regardless of baseline PLR response.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
NICOM/FloTrac
Intervention Description
Use of noninvasive cardiac output and minimally invasive cardiac output monitors
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Crystalloid Fluid Challenge
Intervention Description
500-1000ml Normal Saline or Plasmalyte intravenous fluid bolus will be given at baseline, and following a positive passive leg raise response as defined by a 10% or greater increase in any of: stroke volume index, cardiac index, or pulse pressure, as measured by the NICOM or FloTrac Monitors.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of participants who have agreement or disagreement between passive leg raise response and subsequent intravenous fluid challenge
Description
Positive passive leg raise response is defined as a 10% or greater increase in any of: stroke volume index, cardiac index, or pulse pressure following passive leg raise of 45 degrees for 3 minutes. Positive response to fluid challenge is defined as a 10% or greater increase in any of the same parameters following a 500ml or 1000 ml fluid challenge given over 10-15 minutes, using the same instrument, (NICOM or FloTrac). A negative response would be < 10% increase in these parameters using the same instrument
Time Frame
15 minutes
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Decrease in vasopressor dose, in response to fluid therapy guided by passive leg raise response using NICOM or Flotrac devices
Time Frame
48 hours

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: All adult patients with severe sepsis or septic shock, who have arterial catheter placed with FloTrac monitor, with or without a central venous catheter. Exclusion Criteria: Declination of consent Known allergy to adhesive Pregnancy Contraindication to raising legs or head to 45 degrees for 3 minute intervals
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital
City
Santa Barbara
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
93105
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Monitoring Devices in Prediction of Fluid Responsiveness in Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock

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