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Safety and Efficacy of Lotemax Versus FML in Subjects Undergoing PRK for the Correction of Mild to Moderate Myopia, 3- Month Follow-up Study

Primary Purpose

Must be PRK Candidate

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Fluorometholone(FML)
Loteprednol (Lotemax)
Sponsored by
Dr Salouti Eye Research Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Must be PRK Candidate

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 45 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female patients, 18-45 yrs of age, in good general health
  • PRK candidate(Subjects willing and able to undergo bilateral PRK for the correction of their myopia. )
  • Refractive error -1 to -8 diopters (spherical equivalent) at baseline
  • Females of childbearing age must have a negative pregnancy test result at baseline. A female considered to be of non-childbearing potential is she is postmenopausal (no menses for 12 consecutive months) or is without a uterus.
  • Ability to follow study instructions and likely to complete the entire course of the study(Subjects who are able to comply with all study procedures, including wearing a soft bandage contact lens in the immediate postoperative period. )
  • Written informed consent will be obtained
  • Written HIPPA authorization will be obtained
  • Subjects with MRSE <6.0 D, with less than 2.0 D of astigmatism.
  • Stable prescription in both eyes as defined by <0.25 D change over the preceding 2 years.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Uncontrolled systemic disease you mean if someone has controlled DM or rheumatic disease can be included
  • Any active ocular disease, corneal abnormalities, lid abnormalities, or any ocular pathologies
  • History of serious eye disease, trauma, or previous ocular surgery
  • History of unstable myopia
  • History of herpes keratitis
  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to the study medication
  • Anticipated wearing of contact lenses in addition to the required bandage contact lens post-PRK. Patients who wear soft contact lenses should discontinue wearing them at least 7 days prior to baseline visit. Patients wearing RGP or hard contact lenses should discontinue wearing them at least 3 weeks prior to baseline visit.
  • Females who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or trying to conceive.
  • Keratoconus or keratoconus suspect
  • Any condition or situation which, in the investigator's opinion, may put patient at significant risk or may confound the study results
  • Subjects who have a past or present disease, which as judged by the investigator may affect the safety of the subject or the outcome of the study.
  • Subjects who have previously had corneal surgery.
  • Subjects with any ocular disease or corneal abnormality, including but not limited to:

    • Decreased corneal sensation / neurotrophic cornea;
    • Corneal vascularization;
    • Keratoconus;
    • Keratoconjunctivitis sicca requiring chronic treatment;
    • Lagophthalmos;
    • Blepharitis;
    • History of infectious keratitis;
    • History of glaucoma or intraocular pressure of >21 mmHg or use of glaucoma medications;
    • Significant dry eye disease that requires regular topical treatment;
    • Corneal thickness <480 µm at the thinnest point, and
    • Posterior elevation >40 micron.
    • Subjects who require any topical ophthalmic medication other than the pre- and postoperative regimen defined in the study protocol.
    • Subjects who are taking amiodarone, long acting anticholinergics, e.g., atropine, scopolamine, or medications or agents that can cause dry eye.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Active Comparator

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    Fluorometholone(FMl)

    Loteprednol (Lotemax)

    Arm Description

    Patients will be randomized to the eye and will receive FML in one eye.

    Patients will be randomized to the eye and will receive Lotemax in contralateral eye.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Time to re-epithelialization
    Amount of days it takes for the cornea to re-epithelialize after PRK surgery, will be documented for each eye separately.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Time to zero pain
    Study subject will complete a questionnaire about their comfort levels at each postoperative visit, up to an including the 3-7 days post op exam.
    Occurrence of enhancements
    Will document the number of requested/recommended enhancement procedures at the 3 month postoperative visit.
    Incidence of adverse events

    Full Information

    First Posted
    November 16, 2016
    Last Updated
    November 22, 2016
    Sponsor
    Dr Salouti Eye Research Center
    Collaborators
    Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02974387
    Brief Title
    Safety and Efficacy of Lotemax Versus FML in Subjects Undergoing PRK for the Correction of Mild to Moderate Myopia, 3- Month Follow-up Study
    Official Title
    Randomized, Single Blinded Controlled Trial for Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of Loteprednol Versus Fluorometholone After Photorefractive Keratectomy for the Correction of Mild to Moderate Myopia, 3- Month Follow-up Study
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    November 2016
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    April 2017 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    August 2017 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    November 2017 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Dr Salouti Eye Research Center
    Collaborators
    Shiraz University of Medical Sciences

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    STUDY OBJECTIVE: To evaluate and compare the safety and efficacy of (corneal Wound Healing and Intraocular Pressure) Fluorometholone and Loteprednol after photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) surgery. OVERALL STUDY DESIGN: Structure: Single-center, randomized, single blinded, contralateral (one eye receives FML, one eye Lotemax) Treatment Group: Patients will be randomized to the eye and will receive FML in one eye, Lotemax in contralateral eye Duration: 3 months Dosage/Dose Regimen: All patients will receive each one of the steroid agents 4 x a day for one month, 3 x a day for one month and 2 x a day for one month Study medication will be administered to the randomized eye through post op days according to mention protocol. Visit Schedule: baseline-screening, postop days 1, 7, 30 and then month 3th (through corneal re-epithelialization).

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Must be PRK Candidate

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 4
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    Outcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    200 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Fluorometholone(FMl)
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Patients will be randomized to the eye and will receive FML in one eye.
    Arm Title
    Loteprednol (Lotemax)
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Patients will be randomized to the eye and will receive Lotemax in contralateral eye.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Fluorometholone(FML)
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Loteprednol (Lotemax)
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Time to re-epithelialization
    Description
    Amount of days it takes for the cornea to re-epithelialize after PRK surgery, will be documented for each eye separately.
    Time Frame
    3-7 days
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Time to zero pain
    Description
    Study subject will complete a questionnaire about their comfort levels at each postoperative visit, up to an including the 3-7 days post op exam.
    Time Frame
    3-7 days
    Title
    Occurrence of enhancements
    Description
    Will document the number of requested/recommended enhancement procedures at the 3 month postoperative visit.
    Time Frame
    3 months post operative
    Title
    Incidence of adverse events
    Time Frame
    Day 1 up to day 90

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    45 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Male or female patients, 18-45 yrs of age, in good general health PRK candidate(Subjects willing and able to undergo bilateral PRK for the correction of their myopia. ) Refractive error -1 to -8 diopters (spherical equivalent) at baseline Females of childbearing age must have a negative pregnancy test result at baseline. A female considered to be of non-childbearing potential is she is postmenopausal (no menses for 12 consecutive months) or is without a uterus. Ability to follow study instructions and likely to complete the entire course of the study(Subjects who are able to comply with all study procedures, including wearing a soft bandage contact lens in the immediate postoperative period. ) Written informed consent will be obtained Written HIPPA authorization will be obtained Subjects with MRSE <6.0 D, with less than 2.0 D of astigmatism. Stable prescription in both eyes as defined by <0.25 D change over the preceding 2 years. Exclusion Criteria: Uncontrolled systemic disease you mean if someone has controlled DM or rheumatic disease can be included Any active ocular disease, corneal abnormalities, lid abnormalities, or any ocular pathologies History of serious eye disease, trauma, or previous ocular surgery History of unstable myopia History of herpes keratitis Known allergy or hypersensitivity to the study medication Anticipated wearing of contact lenses in addition to the required bandage contact lens post-PRK. Patients who wear soft contact lenses should discontinue wearing them at least 7 days prior to baseline visit. Patients wearing RGP or hard contact lenses should discontinue wearing them at least 3 weeks prior to baseline visit. Females who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or trying to conceive. Keratoconus or keratoconus suspect Any condition or situation which, in the investigator's opinion, may put patient at significant risk or may confound the study results Subjects who have a past or present disease, which as judged by the investigator may affect the safety of the subject or the outcome of the study. Subjects who have previously had corneal surgery. Subjects with any ocular disease or corneal abnormality, including but not limited to: Decreased corneal sensation / neurotrophic cornea; Corneal vascularization; Keratoconus; Keratoconjunctivitis sicca requiring chronic treatment; Lagophthalmos; Blepharitis; History of infectious keratitis; History of glaucoma or intraocular pressure of >21 mmHg or use of glaucoma medications; Significant dry eye disease that requires regular topical treatment; Corneal thickness <480 µm at the thinnest point, and Posterior elevation >40 micron. Subjects who require any topical ophthalmic medication other than the pre- and postoperative regimen defined in the study protocol. Subjects who are taking amiodarone, long acting anticholinergics, e.g., atropine, scopolamine, or medications or agents that can cause dry eye.
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Payam Peymani, Pharm.D, PhD
    Email
    peymani.payam@gmail.com
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Mohammadreza Razeghinejad, M.D., Ophthalmologist
    Email
    razeghinejad@yahoo.com

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

    Learn more about this trial

    Safety and Efficacy of Lotemax Versus FML in Subjects Undergoing PRK for the Correction of Mild to Moderate Myopia, 3- Month Follow-up Study

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