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Evaluation of iRoot SP as Root Canal Sealer: A Clinical Study

Primary Purpose

Irreversible Pulpitis, Apical Periodontitis

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Root canal sealer
Sponsored by
Hui Chen
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Irreversible Pulpitis

Eligibility Criteria

12 Years - 80 Years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

Subjects were required to:

  1. have a mature tooth with closed apices;
  2. have one single or multi-rooted tooth with irreversible pulpitis, pulp necrosis or apical periodontitis;
  3. be prepared to appear for follow-up and
  4. sign informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

Subjects with:

  1. moderate or severe marginal periodontitis;
  2. internal or external root resorption in periapical radiograph;
  3. active systemic disease;
  4. physical or mental disability,
  5. pregnant or lactating

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    iRoot SP sealer

    AH Plus sealer

    Arm Description

    iRoot SP sealer was used as root canal sealer in root canal obturation.

    AH Plus sealer was used as a gold standard to be compared with iRoot SP sealer in root canal obturation.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Radiographical assessments
    The periapical status was assessed in the radiographs.Teeth with complete restitution of the periodontal contours were judged as "healed". Teeth with a clearly decreased size of the periapical radiolucency were judged as "healing". Teeth with unchanged, increased, or new periapical radiolucency were judged as "failed".

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Clinical assessments
    The root filled tooth was considered clinically successful if there was absence of clinical sign or symptom such as spontaneous pain, sensitivity to percussion or palpation, abnormal mobility, signs of pathology like abscess or sinus tract.
    Postoperative Pain Evaluation
    Pain was evaluated by using a visual analogue scale (VAS) made of a 10 cm line, where 0 = no pain and 10 = unbearable pain.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    November 27, 2016
    Last Updated
    November 30, 2016
    Sponsor
    Hui Chen
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02981693
    Brief Title
    Evaluation of iRoot SP as Root Canal Sealer: A Clinical Study
    Official Title
    1-year Evaluation of iRoot SP as a Root Canal Sealer Compare to AH Plus Sealer: A Prospective Clinical Study
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    November 2016
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    January 2014 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    November 2016 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    November 2016 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor-Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Hui Chen

    4. Oversight

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical and radiological outcomes of iRoot SP as a root canal sealer in comparison with AH Plus sealer within 1-year follow up.Patients needing root canal treatment were enrolled and allotted into either iRoot SP group or AH Plus arm randomly. After root canal shaping and cleaning, the teeth were obturated according to their arms. Assessment of postoperative pain was done 1 week after root canal obturation using visual analog scale. After 1-year follow-up, clinical and radiographic evaluations were carried out. Statistical analysis at P < 0.05 was conducted to measure difference between the arms.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Irreversible Pulpitis, Apical Periodontitis

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    283 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    iRoot SP sealer
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    iRoot SP sealer was used as root canal sealer in root canal obturation.
    Arm Title
    AH Plus sealer
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    AH Plus sealer was used as a gold standard to be compared with iRoot SP sealer in root canal obturation.
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    Root canal sealer
    Intervention Description
    Patients who required root canal therapy were enrolled and allotted into either iRoot SP arm or AH Plus arm randomly.For Test Arm: iRoot SP was used as a sealer. Obturation was performed with Gutta-percha cones and root canal sealer by continuous-wave condensation technique. For Control Arm: AH Plus was used as root canal sealer. The same steps were followed for obturation as in Test Arm.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Radiographical assessments
    Description
    The periapical status was assessed in the radiographs.Teeth with complete restitution of the periodontal contours were judged as "healed". Teeth with a clearly decreased size of the periapical radiolucency were judged as "healing". Teeth with unchanged, increased, or new periapical radiolucency were judged as "failed".
    Time Frame
    1 year after root canal therapy
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Clinical assessments
    Description
    The root filled tooth was considered clinically successful if there was absence of clinical sign or symptom such as spontaneous pain, sensitivity to percussion or palpation, abnormal mobility, signs of pathology like abscess or sinus tract.
    Time Frame
    1 year after root canal therapy
    Title
    Postoperative Pain Evaluation
    Description
    Pain was evaluated by using a visual analogue scale (VAS) made of a 10 cm line, where 0 = no pain and 10 = unbearable pain.
    Time Frame
    1 week after root canal therapy

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    12 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    80 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Subjects were required to: have a mature tooth with closed apices; have one single or multi-rooted tooth with irreversible pulpitis, pulp necrosis or apical periodontitis; be prepared to appear for follow-up and sign informed consent form. Exclusion Criteria: Subjects with: moderate or severe marginal periodontitis; internal or external root resorption in periapical radiograph; active systemic disease; physical or mental disability, pregnant or lactating
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Hui Chen
    Organizational Affiliation
    Affiliated Hospital of Stomatology, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University
    Official's Role
    Study Chair

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

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