Study Evaluating Efficacy and Safety of SAR566658 Treatment in Patients With CA6 Positive Metastatic Triple Negative Breast Cancer
Primary Purpose
Triple Negative Breast Cancer
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
SAR566658 (ACT14884)
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Triple Negative Breast Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria :
- Measurable Metastatic TNBC.
- Participants with CA6-positive disease.
- Participants received at least 1 prior chemotherapy regimen but no more than 3 for advanced/metastatic disease.
- Prior anticancer therapy must have contained anthracycline (eg, doxorubicin), if not contraindicated, and a taxane (eg, docetaxel, paclitaxel) in an adjuvant/neo-adjuvant or metastatic setting.
Exclusion criteria:
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status >=2.
- Participant less than 18 years old.
- Pregnant or breast-feeding women.
- Participants with reproductive potential who do not agree to use accepted and effective method of contraception during the study treatment period and for 6 months following discontinuation of study drug.
- Wash out period of less than 3 weeks or 5 half-lives from previous antitumor chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or any investigational treatment.
- History of brain metastasis (other than totally resected or previously irradiated and nonprogressive/relapsed), spinal cord compression or carcinomatous meningitis, or new evidence of brain leptomeningeal disease.
- Prior treatment with eribulin as last prior therapy or prior maytansinoid treatments (DM1 or DM4 antibody-drug conjugates [ADCs]).
- Known intolerance to infused protein products including other monoclonal antibodies and ADCs.
- Poor bone marrow reserve and/or poor organ function.
- Symptomatic peripheral neuropathy Grade >=2.
- Previous history of chronic corneal diseases (even if asymptomatic) or unresolved acute nonrecurrent corneal conditions.
- Participants wearing contact lenses who are not willing to stop wearing them for the duration of the study.
- Medical conditions requiring concomitant administration of strong Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) inhibitors, unless it could be discontinued at least 2 weeks before 1st administration of SAR566658.
- Contraindications to the use of ophthalmic vasoconstrictor and/or corticosteroid.
The above information was not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a participant's potential participation in a clinical trial.
Sites / Locations
- Investigational Site Number 0560001
- Investigational Site Number 2030002
- Investigational Site Number 3800003
- Investigational Site Number 3800001
- Investigational Site Number 3800004
- Investigational Site Number 5280001
- Investigational Site Number 5280002
- Investigational Site Number 7240002
- Investigational Site Number 7240005
- Investigational Site Number 7240001
- Investigational Site Number 7240006
- Investigational Site Number 7240003
- Investigational Site Number 7240004
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
SAR566658 90 mg/m^2
SAR566658 120 mg/m^2
Arm Description
Participants received SAR566658 90 milligram per square meter (mg/m^2) as intravenous infusion on Day 1 and Day 8 of each 21-day treatment cycle (maximum number of cycles received was 3).
Participants received SAR566658 120 mg/m^2 as intravenous infusion on Day 1 and Day 8 of each 21-day treatment cycle (maximum number of cycles received was 3).
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Number of Participants With Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP)-Related Predefined Safety Criteria Findings
Predefined safety criteria was defined as occurrence of following IMP-related treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) (based on National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [NCI CTCAE] v4.03): Grade greater than or equal to (>=) 3 TEAE from the System Organ Class (SOC) of eye disorders, Grade >=3 peripheral neuropathy (Preferred Term), Grade >=4 TEAE. Per NCI-CTCAE v4.03, Adverse Events (AE) were graded as follows: Grade 1: Mild; asymptomatic/mild symptoms; Grade 2: Moderate; minimal, local or non-invasive intervention indicated; Grade 3: Severe or medically significant; hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization indicated; Grade 4: Life-threatening consequences; Grade 5: Death related to AE.
Percentage of Participants With Objective Response
Objective Response in participants was defined as the participants with complete response (CR) and partial response (PR) as best response according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1). As per RECIST 1.1, CR was defined as disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must had reduction in short axis to <10 millimeters (mm). PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Percentage of Participants With Disease Control
Disease control in participants was defined as the participants with CR, PR and stable disease (SD) with a duration of at least 3 months. As per RECIST 1.1, CR was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must had reduction in short axis to <10 mm. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. SD was defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease (at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions) taking as reference the smallest sum diameters while on study.
Duration of Response (DOR)
DOR was defined as the time from the first documentation of objective tumor response (CR or PR) to the first radiological documentation of tumor progression or death (due to any cause), whichever comes first. As per RECIST 1.1, CR was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must had reduction in short axis to <10 mm. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. Progressive disease was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions.
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
PFS was defined as the time interval between the date of first study treatment administration and the date of documented tumor progression or death (due to any cause), whichever comes first. As per RECIST 1.1, progression was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions.
Time to Tumor Progression (TTP)
TTP was defined as the time interval between the date of first study treatment administration and the date of the first radiologically documented tumor progression. As per RECIST 1.1, progression was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study.
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events (SAE)
AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug and did not necessarily had a causal relationship with the treatment. TEAEs were defined as AEs that developed or worsened in grade or became serious during the on-treatment period (the time from the first treatment administration to the last treatment administration +30 days). An SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, is a medically important event.
Number of Participants With Keratopathies (Corneal Toxicity)
Keratopathy is an eye disorder that involves a blister-like swelling of the cornea (the clear layer in front of the iris and pupil). All participants received ocular primary prophylaxis in each eye in order to prevent the occurrence of keratopathies at the time of each infusion (vasoconstrictor, ophthalmic topical steroid, and cold mask on eyes) and steroid eye drops for an additional 2 days following SAR566658 administration.
Number of Participants With Positive Anti-SAR566658 Antibodies Response
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02984683
Brief Title
Study Evaluating Efficacy and Safety of SAR566658 Treatment in Patients With CA6 Positive Metastatic Triple Negative Breast Cancer
Official Title
Open-label Phase 2 Study Evaluating Efficacy and Safety of SAR566658 Treatment in Patients With CA6 Positive Metastatic Triple Negative Breast Cancer
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Study discontinued considering the limited clinical benefit combined with a higher than expected rate of known non-serious ophthalmological event.
Study Start Date
March 23, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 7, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 7, 2018 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sanofi
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Primary Objective:
To evaluate the tumor Objective Response Rate (ORR), according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) of SAR566658 in participants with anti-carbonic anhydrase 6 (CA6)-positive metastatic triple negative breast cancer (TNBC). Part 1: To select the SAR566658 dose based on ORR and safety of 2 dose levels of SAR566658. Part 2: Part 2a: To demonstrate the activity of SAR566658 based on ORR in participants overexpressing CA6 (membrane intensity of 2+, 3+ in greater than or equal to (>=) 30% of tumor cells) treated at the selected dose in an expanded cohort, in addition to the participants treated in Part 1. - Part 2b: To assess the efficacy in participants with metastatic TNBC and mild CA6 expression.
Secondary Objectives:
To assess:
Disease Control Rate (DCR), Duration of Response (DOR), Progression-Free Survival (PFS), and Time To Progression (TTP).
The impact of ocular primary prophylaxis on the incidence of keratopathies.
The potential immunogenicity of SAR566658.
To evaluate the global safety profile.
Detailed Description
The duration of the study for 1 participant included a screening period of up to 21 days prior to first study drug administration, 3-week treatment cycle(s) (until 30 days after last SAR566658 administration), and a follow-up period. Each participant was treated until radiological disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or participant's refusal of further study treatment.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Triple Negative Breast Cancer
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
23 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
SAR566658 90 mg/m^2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants received SAR566658 90 milligram per square meter (mg/m^2) as intravenous infusion on Day 1 and Day 8 of each 21-day treatment cycle (maximum number of cycles received was 3).
Arm Title
SAR566658 120 mg/m^2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants received SAR566658 120 mg/m^2 as intravenous infusion on Day 1 and Day 8 of each 21-day treatment cycle (maximum number of cycles received was 3).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
SAR566658 (ACT14884)
Intervention Description
Pharmaceutical form:Solution Route of administration: Intravenous
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP)-Related Predefined Safety Criteria Findings
Description
Predefined safety criteria was defined as occurrence of following IMP-related treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) (based on National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [NCI CTCAE] v4.03): Grade greater than or equal to (>=) 3 TEAE from the System Organ Class (SOC) of eye disorders, Grade >=3 peripheral neuropathy (Preferred Term), Grade >=4 TEAE. Per NCI-CTCAE v4.03, Adverse Events (AE) were graded as follows: Grade 1: Mild; asymptomatic/mild symptoms; Grade 2: Moderate; minimal, local or non-invasive intervention indicated; Grade 3: Severe or medically significant; hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization indicated; Grade 4: Life-threatening consequences; Grade 5: Death related to AE.
Time Frame
Up to Cycle 2 (each cycle of 21 days)
Title
Percentage of Participants With Objective Response
Description
Objective Response in participants was defined as the participants with complete response (CR) and partial response (PR) as best response according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1). As per RECIST 1.1, CR was defined as disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must had reduction in short axis to <10 millimeters (mm). PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.
Time Frame
Baseline, every 6 weeks until radiological disease progression or study cut-off, whichever comes first (maximum number of cycles was 3, each cycle 21 days)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants With Disease Control
Description
Disease control in participants was defined as the participants with CR, PR and stable disease (SD) with a duration of at least 3 months. As per RECIST 1.1, CR was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must had reduction in short axis to <10 mm. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. SD was defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease (at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions) taking as reference the smallest sum diameters while on study.
Time Frame
Baseline, every 6 weeks until radiological disease progression or study cut-off, whichever comes first (maximum number of cycles was 3, each cycle 21 days)
Title
Duration of Response (DOR)
Description
DOR was defined as the time from the first documentation of objective tumor response (CR or PR) to the first radiological documentation of tumor progression or death (due to any cause), whichever comes first. As per RECIST 1.1, CR was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must had reduction in short axis to <10 mm. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. Progressive disease was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions.
Time Frame
Baseline, every 6 weeks until radiological disease progression or study cut-off, whichever comes first (maximum number of cycles was 3, each cycle 21 days)
Title
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Description
PFS was defined as the time interval between the date of first study treatment administration and the date of documented tumor progression or death (due to any cause), whichever comes first. As per RECIST 1.1, progression was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions.
Time Frame
Baseline, every 6 weeks until radiological disease progression or study cut-off, whichever comes first (maximum number of cycles was 3, each cycle 21 days)
Title
Time to Tumor Progression (TTP)
Description
TTP was defined as the time interval between the date of first study treatment administration and the date of the first radiologically documented tumor progression. As per RECIST 1.1, progression was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study.
Time Frame
Baseline, every 6 weeks until radiological disease progression or study cut-off, whichever comes first (maximum number of cycles was 3, each cycle 21 days)
Title
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events (SAE)
Description
AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug and did not necessarily had a causal relationship with the treatment. TEAEs were defined as AEs that developed or worsened in grade or became serious during the on-treatment period (the time from the first treatment administration to the last treatment administration +30 days). An SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, is a medically important event.
Time Frame
Up to 30 days after last drug administration (maximum number of cycles was 3, each cycle 21 days)
Title
Number of Participants With Keratopathies (Corneal Toxicity)
Description
Keratopathy is an eye disorder that involves a blister-like swelling of the cornea (the clear layer in front of the iris and pupil). All participants received ocular primary prophylaxis in each eye in order to prevent the occurrence of keratopathies at the time of each infusion (vasoconstrictor, ophthalmic topical steroid, and cold mask on eyes) and steroid eye drops for an additional 2 days following SAR566658 administration.
Time Frame
Up to 30 days after last drug administration (maximum number of cycles was 3, each cycle 21 days)
Title
Number of Participants With Positive Anti-SAR566658 Antibodies Response
Time Frame
Up to 3 treatment cycles, each cycle 21 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria :
Measurable Metastatic TNBC.
Participants with CA6-positive disease.
Participants received at least 1 prior chemotherapy regimen but no more than 3 for advanced/metastatic disease.
Prior anticancer therapy must have contained anthracycline (eg, doxorubicin), if not contraindicated, and a taxane (eg, docetaxel, paclitaxel) in an adjuvant/neo-adjuvant or metastatic setting.
Exclusion criteria:
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status >=2.
Participant less than 18 years old.
Pregnant or breast-feeding women.
Participants with reproductive potential who do not agree to use accepted and effective method of contraception during the study treatment period and for 6 months following discontinuation of study drug.
Wash out period of less than 3 weeks or 5 half-lives from previous antitumor chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or any investigational treatment.
History of brain metastasis (other than totally resected or previously irradiated and nonprogressive/relapsed), spinal cord compression or carcinomatous meningitis, or new evidence of brain leptomeningeal disease.
Prior treatment with eribulin as last prior therapy or prior maytansinoid treatments (DM1 or DM4 antibody-drug conjugates [ADCs]).
Known intolerance to infused protein products including other monoclonal antibodies and ADCs.
Poor bone marrow reserve and/or poor organ function.
Symptomatic peripheral neuropathy Grade >=2.
Previous history of chronic corneal diseases (even if asymptomatic) or unresolved acute nonrecurrent corneal conditions.
Participants wearing contact lenses who are not willing to stop wearing them for the duration of the study.
Medical conditions requiring concomitant administration of strong Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) inhibitors, unless it could be discontinued at least 2 weeks before 1st administration of SAR566658.
Contraindications to the use of ophthalmic vasoconstrictor and/or corticosteroid.
The above information was not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a participant's potential participation in a clinical trial.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Clinical Sciences & Operations
Organizational Affiliation
Sanofi
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number 0560001
City
Leuven
ZIP/Postal Code
3000
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number 2030002
City
Praha 2
ZIP/Postal Code
12808
Country
Czechia
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number 3800003
City
Genova
ZIP/Postal Code
16132
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number 3800001
City
Milano
ZIP/Postal Code
20132
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number 3800004
City
Roma
ZIP/Postal Code
00144
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number 5280001
City
Maastricht
ZIP/Postal Code
6229 HX
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number 5280002
City
Rotterdam
ZIP/Postal Code
3015 GD
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number 7240002
City
Barcelona
ZIP/Postal Code
08035
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number 7240005
City
Lleida
ZIP/Postal Code
25198
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number 7240001
City
Madrid
ZIP/Postal Code
28034
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number 7240006
City
Madrid
ZIP/Postal Code
28041
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number 7240003
City
Sevilla
ZIP/Postal Code
41013
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Investigational Site Number 7240004
City
Valencia
ZIP/Postal Code
46010
Country
Spain
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Study Evaluating Efficacy and Safety of SAR566658 Treatment in Patients With CA6 Positive Metastatic Triple Negative Breast Cancer
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