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Mentalization-based Training for Adolescents With Conduct Disorder (MBT-CD) (MBT-CD)

Primary Purpose

Conduct Disorder

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
MBT-CD
Sponsored by
Heidelberg University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Conduct Disorder focused on measuring mentalization-based treatment, conduct disorder, adolescents

Eligibility Criteria

11 Years - 18 Years (Child, Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • main diagnosis conduct disorder (DSM-5 312.81,312.82)
  • written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • acute substance dependence
  • sexual offenses
  • acute psychotic symptoms, early or early-onset schizophrenia
  • neurological impairments and low intelligence (IQ <80)
  • non-German-speaking
  • other clinical contra indication for outpatient psychotherapy (e.g. acute suicidality)

Sites / Locations

  • Heidelberg University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

MBT-CD

Arm Description

Mentalization-based treatment program

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis II Disorders (SCID-II)
Subtypes of Antisocial Behaviour Questionnaire (STAB)
Subtypes of Antisocial Behaviour Questionnaire (STAB)
Subtypes of Antisocial Behaviour Questionnaire (STAB)
Reactive-Proactive-Aggression Questionnaire (RPQ)
Reactive-Proactive-Aggression Questionnaire (RPQ)
Reactive-Proactive-Aggression Questionnaire (RPQ)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF)
Clinical Global Impression (CGI-SI)
Levels of Personality Functioning - Questionnaire Adolescence (LoPF-QA)
Levels of Personality Functioning - Questionnaire Adolescence (LoPF-QA)
Reflective Functioning Questionnaire (RFQ)
Reflective Functioning Questionnaire (RFQ)
Movie for the Assessment of Social Cognition (MASC)
10 round Trust Game Task (TGT)
Social Hierarchy Task (SHT)
Approach-Avoidance Task (AAT)
Symptom Checklist-90-Revised (SCL-90R)
Stress Index for Parents of Adolescents (SIPA)
Stress Index for Parents of Adolescents (SIPA)
drop-out rates
cost-effectiveness
Cost-effectiveness will be measured by participation in training/school, rehospitalization, internment

Full Information

First Posted
November 30, 2016
Last Updated
May 17, 2022
Sponsor
Heidelberg University
Collaborators
Heidelberg University, Psychotherapy Research Department, Heidelberg University, Clinic for Child and Youth Psychiatry, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02988453
Brief Title
Mentalization-based Training for Adolescents With Conduct Disorder (MBT-CD)
Acronym
MBT-CD
Official Title
Mentalization-based Training for Adolescents With Conduct Disorder (MBT-CD): A Feasibility and Pilot Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Heidelberg University
Collaborators
Heidelberg University, Psychotherapy Research Department, Heidelberg University, Clinic for Child and Youth Psychiatry, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
A feasibility and pilot trial to investigate the feasibility of a newly manualized psychotherapy "Mentalization-Based Training for Adolescents with Conduct Disorder (MBT-CD)"
Detailed Description
Background: Conduct Disorder is a severe and complex mental disorder with the highest incidence in adolescence. Previous studies have shown that family-oriented interventions are effective in the treatment of Conduct Disorder. However, most therapies focus rather on symptom management and less on etiological causes without inclusion of the family in the therapeutic process. Previous research has linked specific symptoms of Conduct Disorder with deficits in mentalization ability. Mentalization is the ability to perceive one's own and other's behavior as the product of affective and cognitive mental states. Low or missing mentalization abilities are regarded as a risk factor for the development and chronification of Conduct Disorder. Aims: The study aims to investigate the feasibility of a newly manualized psychotherapy "Mentalization-Based Training for Adolescents with Conduct Disorder (MBT-CD)" that strives to decrease symptoms associated with Conduct Disorder by increasing mentalization in adolescents and their families. Methods: The study is feasibility and piolot trial, carried out in Heidelberg (Germany), and Mainz (Germany). Adolescents aged between 11-18, who meet the DSM-5 criteria for Conduct Disorder will receive MBT-CD. Times of measurement: t0 (Screening), T1 (Baseline, at the beginning of therapy), T2 (3 months after the beginning of therapy), T3 (at the end of therapy, after 6 months), T4 (follow-up, after 9 months).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Conduct Disorder
Keywords
mentalization-based treatment, conduct disorder, adolescents

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
45 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
MBT-CD
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Mentalization-based treatment program
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
MBT-CD
Intervention Description
MBT-CD is a disorder-specific modification of MBT, initially developed for patients with Borderline Personality Disorder. It is a manualized and psychodynamically oriented psychotherapy with the aim to increase the mentalization capacity of adolescents in close relationships. The therapy consists of 2 psychoeducational group sessions, 30 individual therapy sessions and 10 family sessions. The average duration of therapy is 6 months.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis II Disorders (SCID-II)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in SCID-II at 12 months (at the end of therapy)
Title
Subtypes of Antisocial Behaviour Questionnaire (STAB)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in STAB at 6 months
Title
Subtypes of Antisocial Behaviour Questionnaire (STAB)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in STAB at 12 months (at the end of therapy)
Title
Subtypes of Antisocial Behaviour Questionnaire (STAB)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in STAB at 18 months (follow-up)
Title
Reactive-Proactive-Aggression Questionnaire (RPQ)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in RPQ at 6 months
Title
Reactive-Proactive-Aggression Questionnaire (RPQ)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in RPQ at 12 months (at the end of therapy)
Title
Reactive-Proactive-Aggression Questionnaire (RPQ)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in RPQ at 18 months (follow-up)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in GAF at 12 months (at the end of therapy)
Title
Clinical Global Impression (CGI-SI)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in CGI-SI at 12 months (at the end of therapy)
Title
Levels of Personality Functioning - Questionnaire Adolescence (LoPF-QA)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in LoPF-QA at 12 months (at the end of therapy)
Title
Levels of Personality Functioning - Questionnaire Adolescence (LoPF-QA)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in LoPF-QA at 18 months (follow-up)
Title
Reflective Functioning Questionnaire (RFQ)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in RFQ at 12 months (at the end of therapy)
Title
Reflective Functioning Questionnaire (RFQ)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in RFQ at 18 months (follow-up)
Title
Movie for the Assessment of Social Cognition (MASC)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in MASC at 12 months (at the end of therapy)
Title
10 round Trust Game Task (TGT)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in TGT at 12 months (at the end of therapy)
Title
Social Hierarchy Task (SHT)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in SHT at 12 months (at the end of therapy)
Title
Approach-Avoidance Task (AAT)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in AAT at 12 months (at the end of therapy)
Title
Symptom Checklist-90-Revised (SCL-90R)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in SCL-90R at 12 months (at the end of therapy)
Title
Stress Index for Parents of Adolescents (SIPA)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in SIPA at 12 months (at the end of therapy)
Title
Stress Index for Parents of Adolescents (SIPA)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in SIPA at 18 months (follow-up)
Title
drop-out rates
Time Frame
after 12 months (at the end of therapy)
Title
cost-effectiveness
Description
Cost-effectiveness will be measured by participation in training/school, rehospitalization, internment
Time Frame
after 12 months (at the end of therapy)
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Working Alliance Inventory (WAI)
Description
Treatment related variable (moderator)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in WAI at 6 months
Title
Working Alliance Inventory (WAI)
Description
Treatment related variable (moderator)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in WAI at 12 months (at the end of therapy)
Title
Experiences in Close Relationships - Revised (ECR-R)
Description
Treatment related variable (moderator)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in ECR-R at 12 months (at the end of therapy)
Title
Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ)
Description
Treatment related variable (moderator)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in ERQ at 12 months (at the end of therapy)
Title
Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ)
Description
Treatment related variable (moderator)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in ERQ at 18 months (follow-up)
Title
Zurich Brief Questionnaire for the Assessment of Parental Behaviors (ZKE)
Description
Treatment related variable (moderator)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in ZKE at 12 months (at the end of therapy)
Title
The Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI)
Description
Treatment related variable (moderator)
Time Frame
Change from baseline in MINI at 12 months (at the end of therapy)
Title
Youth Psychopathy Traits Inventory (YPI)
Description
Treatment related variable (moderator)
Time Frame
only baseline assessment
Title
Cultural-Fair-Test (CFT-2)
Description
Treatment related variable (moderator)
Time Frame
only baseline assessment
Title
Childhood Experience of Care and Abuse Questionnaire (CECA-Q)
Description
Treatment related variable (moderator)
Time Frame
only baseline assessment
Title
Dimensional Assessment of Personality Pathology - Basic Questionnaire (DAPP-BQ)
Description
Treatment related variable (moderator)
Time Frame
only baseline assessment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
11 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: main diagnosis conduct disorder (DSM-5 312.81,312.82) written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: acute substance dependence sexual offenses acute psychotic symptoms, early or early-onset schizophrenia neurological impairments and low intelligence (IQ <80) non-German-speaking other clinical contra indication for outpatient psychotherapy (e.g. acute suicidality)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Svenja Taubner, Prof.
Organizational Affiliation
Institute for Psychosocial Prevention, Heidelberg University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Heidelberg University
City
Heidelberg
ZIP/Postal Code
69115
Country
Germany

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
27548462
Citation
Taubner S, Zimmermann L, Ramberg A, Schroder P. Mentalization Mediates the Relationship between Early Maltreatment and Potential for Violence in Adolescence. Psychopathology. 2016;49(4):236-246. doi: 10.1159/000448053. Epub 2016 Aug 23.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
23200287
Citation
Rossouw TI, Fonagy P. Mentalization-based treatment for self-harm in adolescents: a randomized controlled trial. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2012 Dec;51(12):1304-1313.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2012.09.018.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
23512713
Citation
Taubner S, White LO, Zimmermann J, Fonagy P, Nolte T. Attachment-related mentalization moderates the relationship between psychopathic traits and proactive aggression in adolescence. J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2013 Aug;41(6):929-38. doi: 10.1007/s10802-013-9736-x.
Results Reference
background
Citation
McGauley G, Yakeley J, Williams W, Bateman AW. Attachment, mentalization and antisocial personality disorder. The possible contribution of mentalization-based treatment. European Journal of Psychotherapy & Counselling. 2011; 13 (4): 371-393; doi: 10.1080/13642537.2011.629118.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
34215323
Citation
Taubner S, Hauschild S, Kasper L, Kaess M, Sobanski E, Gablonski TC, Schroder-Pfeifer P, Volkert J. Mentalization-based treatment for adolescents with conduct disorder (MBT-CD): protocol of a feasibility and pilot study. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2021 Jul 2;7(1):139. doi: 10.1186/s40814-021-00876-2.
Results Reference
derived

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Mentalization-based Training for Adolescents With Conduct Disorder (MBT-CD)

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