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Evaluation of Long-Term Efficacy of Bempedoic Acid (ETC-1002) in Patients With Hyperlipidemia at High Cardiovascular Risk (CLEAR Wisdom)

Primary Purpose

Hypercholesterolemia, Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
bempedoic acid
placebo
Sponsored by
Esperion Therapeutics, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hypercholesterolemia focused on measuring hyperlipidemia, cholesterol, familial hypercholesterolemia, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, ASCVD, HeFH, LDL

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Fasting LDL-C ≥100 mg/dL
  • High cardiovascular risk (diagnosis of HeFH and/or ASCVD)
  • Be on maximally tolerated lipid-modifying therapy (LMT), including maximally tolerated statin either alone or in combination with other LMTs

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Total fasting triglyceride ≥500 mg/dL
  • Renal dysfunction or nephrotic syndrome or history of nephritis
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥50kg/m2
  • Significant cardiovascular disease or cardiovascular event in the past 3 months

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

bempedoic acid

Placebo

Arm Description

bempedoic acid 180 mg/day

Placebo control

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percent Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Low-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C)
Baseline is defined as the mean of the LDL-C values from the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1. Percent change from Baseline is calculated as ([post-baseline value minus baseline value] divided by [baseline value]) multiplied by 100. Percent change from Baseline in LDL-C was analyzed using an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model with percent change from Baseline as the dependent variable, treatment, cardiovascular risk (atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases [ASCVD] and heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia [HeFH]) crossed with Baseline statin intensity (low/moderate and high) as fixed effects and Baseline as a covariate. In the ANCOVA model, missing LDL-C data at Week 12 are imputed using multiple imputation method taking into account adherence to treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Percent Change From Baseline to Week 24 in LDL-C
Baseline is defined as the mean of the LDL-C values from the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1. Percent change from Baseline is calculated as ([post-baseline value minus baseline value] divided by [baseline value]) multiplied by 100. Percent change from Baseline in LDL-C was analyzed using an ANCOVA model with percent change from Baseline as the dependent variable, treatment, cardiovascular risk (ASCVD and HeFH) crossed with Baseline statin intensity (low/moderate and high) as fixed effects and Baseline as a covariate. In the ANCOVA model, missing LDL-C data at Week 24 were imputed using multiple imputation method taking into account adherence to treatment.
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Non-high-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C)
Baseline is defined as the mean of the non-HDL-C values from the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1. Percent change from Baseline is calculated as ([post-baseline value minus baseline value] divided by [baseline value]) multiplied by 100. Percent change from Baseline in non-HDL-C was analyzed using an ANCOVA model with percent change from Baseline as the dependent variable, treatment, cardiovascular risk (ASCVD and HeFH) crossed with Baseline statin intensity (low/moderate and high) as fixed effects and Baseline as a covariate. In the ANCOVA model, missing non-HDL-C data at Week 12 were imputed using multiple imputation method taking into account adherence to treatment.
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Total Cholesterol (TC)
Baseline is defined as the mean of the TC values from the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1. Percent change from Baseline is calculated as ([post-baseline value minus baseline value] divided by [baseline value]) multiplied by 100. Percent change from Baseline in TC was analyzed using an ANCOVA model with percent change from Baseline as the dependent variable, treatment, cardiovascular risk (ASCVD and HeFH) crossed with Baseline statin intensity (low/moderate and high) as fixed effects and Baseline as a covariate. In the ANCOVA model, missing TC data at Week 12 were imputed using multiple imputation method taking into account adherence to treatment.
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Apolipoprotein b (Apo B)
Baseline for apo B was defined as the last non-missing value on or prior to Day 1. Percent change from Baseline is calculated as ([post-baseline value minus baseline value] divided by [baseline value]) multiplied by 100. Percent change from Baseline in apo B was analyzed using an ANCOVA model with percent change from Baseline as the dependent variable, treatment, cardiovascular risk (ASCVD and HeFH) crossed with Baseline statin intensity (low/moderate and high) as fixed effects and Baseline as a covariate. In the ANCOVA model, missing apo B data at Week 12 were imputed using multiple imputation method taking into account adherence to treatment.
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 12 in High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein (hsCRP)
Baseline for hsCRP was defined as the last non-missing value on or prior to Day 1. Percent change from Baseline is calculated as ([post-baseline value minus baseline value] divided by [baseline value]) multiplied by 100.
Change From Baseline to Week 12 in LDL-C
Baseline is defined as the mean of the LDL-C values from the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1. Change from Baseline is calculated as the post-baseline value minus the baseline value. Analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics by treatment group using observed data.
Change From Baseline to Week 24 in LDL-C
Baseline is defined as the mean of the LDL-C values from the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1. Change from Baseline is calculated as the post-baseline value minus the baseline value. Analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics by treatment group using observed data.

Full Information

First Posted
December 9, 2016
Last Updated
April 24, 2020
Sponsor
Esperion Therapeutics, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02991118
Brief Title
Evaluation of Long-Term Efficacy of Bempedoic Acid (ETC-1002) in Patients With Hyperlipidemia at High Cardiovascular Risk
Acronym
CLEAR Wisdom
Official Title
A Long-term, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Bempedoic Acid (ETC-1002) in Patients With Hyperlipidemia at High Cardiovascular Risk Not Adequately Controlled by Their Lipid-Modifying Therapy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 18, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 22, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 22, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Esperion Therapeutics, Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to see if bemedoic acid (ETC-1002) is effective versus placebo in patients with high cardiovascular risk and elevated LDL cholesterol not adequately controlled by their current therapy.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hypercholesterolemia, Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease
Keywords
hyperlipidemia, cholesterol, familial hypercholesterolemia, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, ASCVD, HeFH, LDL

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
779 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
bempedoic acid
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
bempedoic acid 180 mg/day
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo control
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
bempedoic acid
Other Intervention Name(s)
ETC-1002
Intervention Description
bempedoic acid 180 mg tablet taken orally, once daily. Patients remain on ongoing lipid-modifying therapy (not study provided)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
placebo control
Intervention Description
Matching placebo tablet taken orally, once daily. Patients remain on ongoing lipid-modifying therapy (not study provided)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Low-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C)
Description
Baseline is defined as the mean of the LDL-C values from the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1. Percent change from Baseline is calculated as ([post-baseline value minus baseline value] divided by [baseline value]) multiplied by 100. Percent change from Baseline in LDL-C was analyzed using an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model with percent change from Baseline as the dependent variable, treatment, cardiovascular risk (atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases [ASCVD] and heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia [HeFH]) crossed with Baseline statin intensity (low/moderate and high) as fixed effects and Baseline as a covariate. In the ANCOVA model, missing LDL-C data at Week 12 are imputed using multiple imputation method taking into account adherence to treatment.
Time Frame
Baseline; Week 12
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 24 in LDL-C
Description
Baseline is defined as the mean of the LDL-C values from the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1. Percent change from Baseline is calculated as ([post-baseline value minus baseline value] divided by [baseline value]) multiplied by 100. Percent change from Baseline in LDL-C was analyzed using an ANCOVA model with percent change from Baseline as the dependent variable, treatment, cardiovascular risk (ASCVD and HeFH) crossed with Baseline statin intensity (low/moderate and high) as fixed effects and Baseline as a covariate. In the ANCOVA model, missing LDL-C data at Week 24 were imputed using multiple imputation method taking into account adherence to treatment.
Time Frame
Baseline; Week 24
Title
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Non-high-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C)
Description
Baseline is defined as the mean of the non-HDL-C values from the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1. Percent change from Baseline is calculated as ([post-baseline value minus baseline value] divided by [baseline value]) multiplied by 100. Percent change from Baseline in non-HDL-C was analyzed using an ANCOVA model with percent change from Baseline as the dependent variable, treatment, cardiovascular risk (ASCVD and HeFH) crossed with Baseline statin intensity (low/moderate and high) as fixed effects and Baseline as a covariate. In the ANCOVA model, missing non-HDL-C data at Week 12 were imputed using multiple imputation method taking into account adherence to treatment.
Time Frame
Baseline; Week 12
Title
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Total Cholesterol (TC)
Description
Baseline is defined as the mean of the TC values from the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1. Percent change from Baseline is calculated as ([post-baseline value minus baseline value] divided by [baseline value]) multiplied by 100. Percent change from Baseline in TC was analyzed using an ANCOVA model with percent change from Baseline as the dependent variable, treatment, cardiovascular risk (ASCVD and HeFH) crossed with Baseline statin intensity (low/moderate and high) as fixed effects and Baseline as a covariate. In the ANCOVA model, missing TC data at Week 12 were imputed using multiple imputation method taking into account adherence to treatment.
Time Frame
Baseline; Week 12
Title
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Apolipoprotein b (Apo B)
Description
Baseline for apo B was defined as the last non-missing value on or prior to Day 1. Percent change from Baseline is calculated as ([post-baseline value minus baseline value] divided by [baseline value]) multiplied by 100. Percent change from Baseline in apo B was analyzed using an ANCOVA model with percent change from Baseline as the dependent variable, treatment, cardiovascular risk (ASCVD and HeFH) crossed with Baseline statin intensity (low/moderate and high) as fixed effects and Baseline as a covariate. In the ANCOVA model, missing apo B data at Week 12 were imputed using multiple imputation method taking into account adherence to treatment.
Time Frame
Baseline; Week 12
Title
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 12 in High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein (hsCRP)
Description
Baseline for hsCRP was defined as the last non-missing value on or prior to Day 1. Percent change from Baseline is calculated as ([post-baseline value minus baseline value] divided by [baseline value]) multiplied by 100.
Time Frame
Baseline; Week 12
Title
Change From Baseline to Week 12 in LDL-C
Description
Baseline is defined as the mean of the LDL-C values from the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1. Change from Baseline is calculated as the post-baseline value minus the baseline value. Analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics by treatment group using observed data.
Time Frame
Baseline; Week 12
Title
Change From Baseline to Week 24 in LDL-C
Description
Baseline is defined as the mean of the LDL-C values from the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1. Change from Baseline is calculated as the post-baseline value minus the baseline value. Analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics by treatment group using observed data.
Time Frame
Baseline; Week 24
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Triglycerides (TGs)
Description
Baseline is defined as the mean of the TG values from the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1. Percent change from Baseline is calculated as ([post-baseline value minus baseline value] divided by [baseline value]) multiplied by 100. Percent change from Baseline in TG was analyzed using an ANCOVA model with percent change from Baseline as the dependent variable, treatment, cardiovascular risk (ASCVD and HeFH) crossed with Baseline statin intensity (low/moderate and high) as fixed effects and Baseline as a covariate.
Time Frame
Baseline; Week 12
Title
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 12 in HDL-C
Description
Baseline is defined as the mean of the HDL-C values from the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1. Percent change from Baseline is calculated as ([post-baseline value minus baseline value] divided by [baseline value]) multiplied by 100. Percent change from Baseline in HDL-C was analyzed using an ANCOVA model with percent change from Baseline as the dependent variable, treatment, cardiovascular risk (ASCVD and HeFH) crossed with Baseline statin intensity (low/moderate and high) as fixed effects and Baseline as a covariate.
Time Frame
Baseline; Week 12
Title
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 52 in LDL-C
Description
Baseline was defined as the mean of the LDL-C values from the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1. Percent change from Baseline is calculated as ([post-baseline value minus baseline value] divided by [baseline value]) multiplied by 100. Percent change from Baseline in LDL-C was analyzed using an ANCOVA model with percent change from Baseline as the dependent variable, treatment, cardiovascular risk (ASCVD and HeFH) crossed with Baseline statin intensity (low/moderate and high) as fixed effects and Baseline as a covariate.
Time Frame
Baseline; Week 52
Title
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 24 in Non-HDL-C
Description
Baseline was defined as the mean of the non-HDL-C values from the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1. Percent change from Baseline is calculated as ([post-baseline value minus baseline value] divided by [baseline value]) multiplied by 100. Percent change from Baseline in non-HDL-C was analyzed using an ANCOVA model with percent change from Baseline as the dependent variable, treatment, cardiovascular risk (ASCVD and HeFH) crossed with Baseline statin intensity (low/moderate and high) as fixed effects and Baseline as a covariate.
Time Frame
Baseline; Week 24
Title
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 52 in Non-HDL-C
Description
Baseline was defined as the mean of the non-HDL-C values from the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1. Percent change from Baseline is calculated as ([post-baseline value minus baseline value] divided by [baseline value]) multiplied by 100. Percent change from Baseline in non-HDL-C was analyzed using an ANCOVA model with percent change from Baseline as the dependent variable, treatment, cardiovascular risk (ASCVD and HeFH) crossed with Baseline statin intensity (low/moderate and high) as fixed effects and Baseline as a covariate.
Time Frame
Baseline; Week 52
Title
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 24 in TC
Description
Baseline was defined as the mean of the TC values from the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1. Percent change from Baseline is calculated as ([post-baseline value minus baseline value] divided by [baseline value]) multiplied by 100. Percent change from Baseline in TC was analyzed using an ANCOVA model with percent change from Baseline as the dependent variable, treatment, cardiovascular risk (ASCVD and HeFH) crossed with Baseline statin intensity (low/moderate and high) as fixed effects and Baseline as a covariate.
Time Frame
Baseline; Week 24
Title
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 52 in TC
Description
Baseline was defined as the mean of the TC values from the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1. Percent change from Baseline is calculated as ([post-baseline value minus baseline value] divided by [baseline value]) multiplied by 100. Percent change from Baseline in TC was analyzed using an ANCOVA model with percent change from Baseline as the dependent variable, treatment, cardiovascular risk (ASCVD and HeFH) crossed with Baseline statin intensity (low/moderate and high) as fixed effects and Baseline as a covariate.
Time Frame
Baseline; Week 52
Title
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 24 in Apo B
Description
Baseline for apo B was defined as the last non-missing value on or prior to Day 1. Percent change from Baseline is calculated as ([post-baseline value minus baseline value] divided by [baseline value]) multiplied by 100. Percent change from Baseline in apo B was analyzed using an ANCOVA model with percent change from Baseline as the dependent variable, treatment, cardiovascular risk (ASCVD and HeFH) crossed with Baseline statin intensity (low/moderate and high) as fixed effects and Baseline as a covariate.
Time Frame
Baseline; Week 24
Title
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 52 in Apo B
Description
Baseline for apo B was defined as the last non-missing value on or prior to Day 1. Percent change from Baseline is calculated as ([post-baseline value minus baseline value] divided by [baseline value]) multiplied by 100. Percent change from Baseline in apo B was analyzed using an ANCOVA model with percent change from Baseline as the dependent variable, treatment, cardiovascular risk (ASCVD and HeFH) crossed with Baseline statin intensity (low/moderate and high) as fixed effects and Baseline as a covariate.
Time Frame
Baseline; Week 52
Title
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 24 in hsCRP
Description
Baseline for hsCRP was defined as the last non-missing value on or prior to Day 1. Percent change from Baseline is calculated as ([post-baseline value minus baseline value] divided by [baseline value]) multiplied by 100.
Time Frame
Baseline; Week 24
Title
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 52 in hsCRP
Description
Baseline for hsCRP was defined as the last non-missing value on or prior to Day 1. Percent change from Baseline is calculated as ([post-baseline value minus baseline value] divided by [baseline value]) multiplied by 100.
Time Frame
Baseline; Week 52
Title
Change From Baseline to Week 52 in LDL-C
Description
Baseline was defined as the mean of the LDL-C values from the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1. Change from Baseline is calculated as the post-baseline value minus the baseline value. Analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics by treatment group using observed data. Change from Baseline in LDL-C was analyzed using an ANCOVA model with change from baseline as the dependent variable, treatment, cardiovascular risk (ASCVD and HeFH) crossed with Baseline statin intensity (low/moderate and high) as fixed effects and baseline as a covariate.
Time Frame
Baseline; Week 52

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Fasting LDL-C ≥100 mg/dL High cardiovascular risk (diagnosis of HeFH and/or ASCVD) Be on maximally tolerated lipid-modifying therapy (LMT), including maximally tolerated statin either alone or in combination with other LMTs Exclusion Criteria: Total fasting triglyceride ≥500 mg/dL Renal dysfunction or nephrotic syndrome or history of nephritis Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥50kg/m2 Significant cardiovascular disease or cardiovascular event in the past 3 months
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ron Haberman, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Esperion Therapeutics, Inc.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Clearwater
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
City
Georgetown
State/Province
Texas
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
31714986
Citation
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Links:
URL
http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs317/en/
Description
World Health Organization Fact Sheet No. 317
URL
https://thefhfoundation.org/about-fh/what-is-fh/
Description
What Is Familial Hypercholesterolemia

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Evaluation of Long-Term Efficacy of Bempedoic Acid (ETC-1002) in Patients With Hyperlipidemia at High Cardiovascular Risk

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