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Oral Vaccination Against Clostridium Difficile Infection (CDVAX)

Primary Purpose

Clostridium Difficile Infection

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
CDVAX
Sponsored by
Simon M. Cutting
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Clostridium Difficile Infection

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 50 Years (Adult)MaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Written informed consent
  2. Male
  3. Age: 18-50 years (limits included)
  4. Body mass index within 18.5 and 29.9 kg/m²
  5. Ability to read and comprehend study information
  6. Non-smokers or light smokers (<4 cigarettes per day)
  7. In good physical and mental health as determined by the following:

    1. Complete medical history
    2. Complete physical and neurological examination
    3. Vital signs including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature
    4. Standard 12-lead ECG
    5. Clinical laboratory (biochemistry, haematology and urinalysis) tests. Blood and urine samples may be drawn up to 3 weeks prior to the baseline visit of the study provided all data are available and evaluated prior to administration of study drug. Values of laboratory results outside normal reference ranges may be acceptable if the investigator considers that they do not compromise the safety of the subjects or the conduct of the study.
    6. Vital signs, clinical laboratory measurements, and ECG measurements may be repeated at the discretion of the investigator

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Evidence of C. difficile infection
  2. Anti-C. difficile (Toxin A) immunoreactivity, suggesting previous C. difficile exposure
  3. Diarrhoea, active or inactive inflammatory bowel disease, irritable colon syndrome, chronic abdominal pain or other chronic diarrhoea
  4. History of malignancy within 5 years
  5. History of anaphylaxis, asthma or severe vaccine or allergic drug reaction
  6. Known or suspected history of immunodeficiency, active or inactive immune-mediated or inflammatory disease
  7. Receipt of antibiotic therapy, immunosuppressants, or corticosteroids within the previous 30 days
  8. Vaccination within the previous 30 days (except for influenza vaccination)
  9. Blood or organ donation within the previous 60 days
  10. Evidence of clinically significant psychiatric, gastrointestinal, neurologic, neuromuscular, hepatic, pulmonary, cardiovascular, or renal disease (as judged by the investigator)
  11. Use of prescription medication or regular use of over-the-counter medicines or herbal or dietary supplements. Acetaminophen/paracetamol may be used intermittently as needed for pain
  12. History or current evidence of abuse of any drug substance, licit or illicit, including alcohol; a positive urine screen for drugs of abuse
  13. Positive hepatitis C antibody (HCV), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or positive human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1/2 antibodies
  14. Participation in any other investigational drug or device study within 60 days prior to the first study drug administration
  15. Relatives of, or staff directly reporting to the principal investigator
  16. Vulnerable subjects

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    CDVAX

    Arm Description

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Incidence and severity of adverse events
    Measured by routine physical and laboratory evaluations, adverse event monitoring, ECG and neurological examination

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Evaluation of specific mucosal and systemic immunity
    Measured by specific secretory IgA, serum IgA and serum IgG

    Full Information

    First Posted
    December 5, 2016
    Last Updated
    July 24, 2017
    Sponsor
    Simon M. Cutting
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02991417
    Brief Title
    Oral Vaccination Against Clostridium Difficile Infection
    Acronym
    CDVAX
    Official Title
    Safety and Immunogenicity Study of a Clostridium Difficile Vaccine in Healthy Adult Volunteers
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    July 2017
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Terminated
    Study Start Date
    January 2017 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    March 14, 2017 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    June 8, 2017 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor-Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Simon M. Cutting

    4. Oversight

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This clinical study is conducted to assess the safety and immunogenicity of a Clostridium difficile vaccine (CDVAX) in healthy adult volunteers.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Clostridium Difficile Infection

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Prevention
    Study Phase
    Phase 1
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    3 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    CDVAX
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Intervention Type
    Biological
    Intervention Name(s)
    CDVAX
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Incidence and severity of adverse events
    Description
    Measured by routine physical and laboratory evaluations, adverse event monitoring, ECG and neurological examination
    Time Frame
    First treatment up to end of treatment + 28 days (70 days after treatment start)
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Evaluation of specific mucosal and systemic immunity
    Description
    Measured by specific secretory IgA, serum IgA and serum IgG
    Time Frame
    First treatment up to end of treatment + 14 days (56 days after starting study drug)

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    Male
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    50 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Written informed consent Male Age: 18-50 years (limits included) Body mass index within 18.5 and 29.9 kg/m² Ability to read and comprehend study information Non-smokers or light smokers (<4 cigarettes per day) In good physical and mental health as determined by the following: Complete medical history Complete physical and neurological examination Vital signs including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature Standard 12-lead ECG Clinical laboratory (biochemistry, haematology and urinalysis) tests. Blood and urine samples may be drawn up to 3 weeks prior to the baseline visit of the study provided all data are available and evaluated prior to administration of study drug. Values of laboratory results outside normal reference ranges may be acceptable if the investigator considers that they do not compromise the safety of the subjects or the conduct of the study. Vital signs, clinical laboratory measurements, and ECG measurements may be repeated at the discretion of the investigator Exclusion Criteria: Evidence of C. difficile infection Anti-C. difficile (Toxin A) immunoreactivity, suggesting previous C. difficile exposure Diarrhoea, active or inactive inflammatory bowel disease, irritable colon syndrome, chronic abdominal pain or other chronic diarrhoea History of malignancy within 5 years History of anaphylaxis, asthma or severe vaccine or allergic drug reaction Known or suspected history of immunodeficiency, active or inactive immune-mediated or inflammatory disease Receipt of antibiotic therapy, immunosuppressants, or corticosteroids within the previous 30 days Vaccination within the previous 30 days (except for influenza vaccination) Blood or organ donation within the previous 60 days Evidence of clinically significant psychiatric, gastrointestinal, neurologic, neuromuscular, hepatic, pulmonary, cardiovascular, or renal disease (as judged by the investigator) Use of prescription medication or regular use of over-the-counter medicines or herbal or dietary supplements. Acetaminophen/paracetamol may be used intermittently as needed for pain History or current evidence of abuse of any drug substance, licit or illicit, including alcohol; a positive urine screen for drugs of abuse Positive hepatitis C antibody (HCV), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or positive human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1/2 antibodies Participation in any other investigational drug or device study within 60 days prior to the first study drug administration Relatives of, or staff directly reporting to the principal investigator Vulnerable subjects

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

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    Oral Vaccination Against Clostridium Difficile Infection

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