Disturbed Blood Flow Induces Endothelial Dysfunction in Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Primary Purpose
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
retrograde flow
oxygen
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional basic science trial for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- COPD
- chronic hypoxemia
Exclusion Criteria:
- an acute exacerbation, active respiratory infection or infection of other localisation 6 weeks prior to the visit
- relevant coexisting lung disease such as interstitial lung disease, cancer, renal failure, thromboembolic disease or major cardiovascular event during the previous year
- informed consent not provided or inability to comply with the study protocol
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm 5
Arm 6
Arm Type
Experimental
No Intervention
Experimental
No Intervention
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
control subjects-retrograde flow
control subjects-control
hypoxemic COPD-retrograde flow
hypoxemic COPD-control
normoxemic COPD-retrograde flow with oxygen
normoxemic COPD-control with oxygen
Arm Description
Retrograde flow was induced in control subjects.
Retrograde flow was induced in hypoxemic COPD patients.
Retrograde flow was induced in COPD patients with normalized arterial oxygen saturation.
COPD patients with normalized arterial oxygen saturation.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change from Baseline Brachial Artery Diameter at 10, 20 and 25 minutes
Change from Baseline Microparticle Count at 20 minutes
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03004352
First Posted
December 20, 2016
Last Updated
December 22, 2016
Sponsor
University of Split, School of Medicine
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03004352
Brief Title
Disturbed Blood Flow Induces Endothelial Dysfunction in Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Official Title
Disturbed Blood Flow Induces Endothelial Dysfunction in Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Split, School of Medicine
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of the study is to determine if increased retrograde shear would further deteriorate the already impaired vascular function in severe COPD patients.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
27 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
control subjects-retrograde flow
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Retrograde flow was induced in control subjects.
Arm Title
control subjects-control
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Title
hypoxemic COPD-retrograde flow
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Retrograde flow was induced in hypoxemic COPD patients.
Arm Title
hypoxemic COPD-control
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Title
normoxemic COPD-retrograde flow with oxygen
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Retrograde flow was induced in COPD patients with normalized arterial oxygen saturation.
Arm Title
normoxemic COPD-control with oxygen
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
COPD patients with normalized arterial oxygen saturation.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
retrograde flow
Intervention Description
Two pneumatic cuffs were placed on the experimental arm, one on the lower forearm, and the other on the upper arm. Two cuffs were simultaneously inflated for 20 minutes. The distal cuff was inflated to 75 mm Hg and the proximal cuff was inflated to 40 mm Hg. The contralateral (control) arm was cuff free during this intervention.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
oxygen
Intervention Description
Supplemental 100% oxygen administered through a nasal cannula.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change from Baseline Brachial Artery Diameter at 10, 20 and 25 minutes
Time Frame
0,10, 20 and 25 minutes
Title
Change from Baseline Microparticle Count at 20 minutes
Time Frame
0 and 20 minutes
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
COPD
chronic hypoxemia
Exclusion Criteria:
an acute exacerbation, active respiratory infection or infection of other localisation 6 weeks prior to the visit
relevant coexisting lung disease such as interstitial lung disease, cancer, renal failure, thromboembolic disease or major cardiovascular event during the previous year
informed consent not provided or inability to comply with the study protocol
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Disturbed Blood Flow Induces Endothelial Dysfunction in Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
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