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Long Term Effects of Soft Splints on Stroke Patients and Patients With Disorders of Consciousness

Primary Purpose

Brain Injuries, Disorder of Consciousness, Stroke

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Belgium
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Real soft splint (6 cm)
Placebo soft splint (1 cm)
Sponsored by
Géraldine Martens
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Brain Injuries

Eligibility Criteria

14 Years - 75 Years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria (DOC):

  • Altered state of consciousness according to international criteria since more than three months
  • Stable condition
  • Ashworth score > 1 for at least one upper limb joint

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Bone fracture/lesion at the upper limbs
  • Serious neurological disorder (MMSE > 24) prior to the accident
  • Botox injection on the upper limbs in the 6 months preceding the inclusion

Inclusion Criteria (stroke):

  • Central nervous system injury responsible for the spasticity
  • Ashworth score > 1 for at least one upper limb joint

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Bone fracture/lesion at the upper limbs
  • Serious neurological disorder (MMSE > 24)
  • Botox injection on the upper limbs in the 6 months preceding the inclusion

Sites / Locations

  • Centre Hospitalier Neurologique William Lennox

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

DOC - real

DOC - placebo

Stroke - real

Stroke - placebo

Arm Description

Spastic patients with disorders of consciousness receiving the real soft splint

Spastic patients with disorders of consciousness receiving the placebo soft splint

Spastic patients stroke receiving the real soft splint

Spastic patients stroke receiving the placebo soft splint

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in the Modified Ashworth Scale
Spasticity assessment
Change in the Modified Tardieu Scale
Spasticity assessment
Change in the Nociception Coma Scale-Revised
Pain assessment
Change in the Visual Analogue Scale
Pain assessment
Change in the Palm-finger distance
Range of motion assessment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in the Coma Recovery Scale-Revised
Consciousness assessment

Full Information

First Posted
December 26, 2016
Last Updated
September 24, 2019
Sponsor
Géraldine Martens
Collaborators
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire UCLouvain Namur
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03008486
Brief Title
Long Term Effects of Soft Splints on Stroke Patients and Patients With Disorders of Consciousness
Official Title
Long Term Effects of Soft Splints on Stroke Patients and Patients With Disorders of Consciousness
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2017 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Géraldine Martens
Collaborators
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire UCLouvain Namur

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the effects on upper limb spasticity of soft splints worn during three weeks three hours a day by patients with stroke or disorders of consciousness.
Detailed Description
Patients with stroke or disorders of consciousness (DOC) are likely to suffer from major muscular troubles such as spasticity. This spasticity may induce pain, loss in range of motion and permanent joint deformities. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of soft splinting on the hand spasticity in both patients with stroke and patients with disorders of consciousness. The investigators plan to include 100 patients (50 stroke - 50 with DOC) and each subgroup will be divided in two arms: one wearing real soft splints (6 cm diameter) three hours a day for 3 three weeks and the other one wearing 'placebo' splints (1 cm diameter). Skin condition will be followed by the nursing team during the three weeks. Spasticity, pain and consciousness assessments will be performed at baseline (week 0), after 1 week of treatment (week 1) at the end of the treatment (week 3), 1 week later (week 4), 3 weeks later (week 6) and three months later (week 12).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Brain Injuries, Disorder of Consciousness, Stroke, Spasticity as Sequela of Stroke, Contracture, Hypertonic Disorder, Central Nervous System Diseases, Pathologic Processes, Craniocerebral Trauma, Trauma, Nervous System, Neurocognitive Disorders

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
12 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
DOC - real
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Spastic patients with disorders of consciousness receiving the real soft splint
Arm Title
DOC - placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Spastic patients with disorders of consciousness receiving the placebo soft splint
Arm Title
Stroke - real
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Spastic patients stroke receiving the real soft splint
Arm Title
Stroke - placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Spastic patients stroke receiving the placebo soft splint
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Real soft splint (6 cm)
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo soft splint (1 cm)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in the Modified Ashworth Scale
Description
Spasticity assessment
Time Frame
Week 0, 1, 3, 4, 6, 12
Title
Change in the Modified Tardieu Scale
Description
Spasticity assessment
Time Frame
Week 0, 1, 3, 4, 6, 12
Title
Change in the Nociception Coma Scale-Revised
Description
Pain assessment
Time Frame
Week 0, 1, 3, 4, 6, 12
Title
Change in the Visual Analogue Scale
Description
Pain assessment
Time Frame
Week 0, 1, 3, 4, 6, 12
Title
Change in the Palm-finger distance
Description
Range of motion assessment
Time Frame
Week 0, 1, 3, 4, 6, 12
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in the Coma Recovery Scale-Revised
Description
Consciousness assessment
Time Frame
Week 0, 1, 3, 4, 6, 12

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
14 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria (DOC): Altered state of consciousness according to international criteria since more than three months Stable condition Ashworth score > 1 for at least one upper limb joint Exclusion Criteria: Bone fracture/lesion at the upper limbs Serious neurological disorder (MMSE > 24) prior to the accident Botox injection on the upper limbs in the 6 months preceding the inclusion Inclusion Criteria (stroke): Central nervous system injury responsible for the spasticity Ashworth score > 1 for at least one upper limb joint Exclusion Criteria: Bone fracture/lesion at the upper limbs Serious neurological disorder (MMSE > 24) Botox injection on the upper limbs in the 6 months preceding the inclusion
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nicolas Lejeune
Organizational Affiliation
Centre Hospitalier Neurologique William Lennox
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Centre Hospitalier Neurologique William Lennox
City
Ottignies
State/Province
Brabant Wallon
ZIP/Postal Code
1340
Country
Belgium

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Long Term Effects of Soft Splints on Stroke Patients and Patients With Disorders of Consciousness

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