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High Flow Nasal Cannula as a Treatment for Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Primary Purpose

Sleep Apnea, Obstructive

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
High flow nasal cannula
Sponsored by
Rabin Medical Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Sleep Apnea, Obstructive

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18-80 years
  • Confirmed diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea, diagnosed at RMC sleep lab in the past 2 years
  • Apnea Hypopnea Index (AHI)≥15
  • Patient has difficulties to adjust or comply with CPAP treatment
  • Signed Informed Consent Form

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who need bilevel positive airway pressure (BIPAP)
  • Known carbon dioxide (CO2) retainers
  • Weight change>10% compared to time of OSA diagnosis
  • Clinically unstable patients
  • Pregnant women or special populations (e.g. children or patients unable to give informed consent)

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    High flow nasal cannula treatment

    Arm Description

    Airvo 2 device will be used to administer high flow air during the night

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Apnea Hypopnea Index (AHI)
    Comparison of HFNC AHI to baseline AHI and to CPAP AHI

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Percent of hypoxemia time
    O2 saturation (SO2)<90% as measured by pulse oximeter
    Minimal SO2%
    Adverse events reported while using HFNC
    Sleep efficiency
    Total sleep time

    Full Information

    First Posted
    January 9, 2017
    Last Updated
    January 9, 2017
    Sponsor
    Rabin Medical Center
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT03017859
    Brief Title
    High Flow Nasal Cannula as a Treatment for Obstructive Sleep Apnea
    Official Title
    High Flow Nasal Cannula as a Treatment for Obstructive Sleep Apnea
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    January 2017
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    January 2017 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    July 2018 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    December 2018 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Rabin Medical Center

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    A single center, prospective study to assess the efficacy of high flow nasal cannula (HFNC) in improving obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) parameters in patients with reduced tolerance to continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) treatment.
    Detailed Description
    A single center, prospective study. The study would include 30 patients diagnosed within the past 2 years with moderate to severe OSA (AHI>=15) at the Rabin Medical Center (RMC) sleep lab, and who are intolerant to CPAP treatment. Following signing an informed consent form, these patients would undergo polysomnography (PSG) while treated with HFNC. The HFNC PSG outcome measures will be compared to the baseline PSG done within the past 2 years and to an additional PSG while connected to a CPAP device.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Sleep Apnea, Obstructive

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    30 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    High flow nasal cannula treatment
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Airvo 2 device will be used to administer high flow air during the night
    Intervention Type
    Device
    Intervention Name(s)
    High flow nasal cannula
    Intervention Description
    We shall use the Airvo 2 device to administer humidified and warmed air at high flow during sleep.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Apnea Hypopnea Index (AHI)
    Description
    Comparison of HFNC AHI to baseline AHI and to CPAP AHI
    Time Frame
    During at least 2 hours of sleep time
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Percent of hypoxemia time
    Description
    O2 saturation (SO2)<90% as measured by pulse oximeter
    Time Frame
    During at least 2 hours of sleep time
    Title
    Minimal SO2%
    Time Frame
    During at least 2 hours of sleep time
    Title
    Adverse events reported while using HFNC
    Time Frame
    During at least 2 hours of sleep time
    Title
    Sleep efficiency
    Time Frame
    During at least 2 hours of sleep time
    Title
    Total sleep time
    Time Frame
    During at least 2 hours of sleep time
    Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
    Title
    Percent rapid eye movement (REM) sleep
    Time Frame
    During at least 2 hours of sleep time
    Title
    Percent Deep sleep
    Time Frame
    During at least 2 hours of sleep time
    Title
    User experience with HFNC
    Description
    To be assessed in the following morning with questionnaires
    Time Frame
    During at least 2 hours of sleep time

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    80 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Age 18-80 years Confirmed diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea, diagnosed at RMC sleep lab in the past 2 years Apnea Hypopnea Index (AHI)≥15 Patient has difficulties to adjust or comply with CPAP treatment Signed Informed Consent Form Exclusion Criteria: Patients who need bilevel positive airway pressure (BIPAP) Known carbon dioxide (CO2) retainers Weight change>10% compared to time of OSA diagnosis Clinically unstable patients Pregnant women or special populations (e.g. children or patients unable to give informed consent)
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Avraham Unterman, MD
    Phone
    972-39377221
    Email
    ramiun@clalit.org.il
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Mordechai R Kramer, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Pulmonary Institute, Rabin Medical Center, Israel
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

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