A Study of Oxaliplatin and Capecitabine in Unresectable Metastatic Hepatocellular Cancer
Primary Purpose
Liver Cancer, Hepatocellular Cancer
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Oxaliplatin
Capecitabine
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Liver Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients must have histologically confirmed hepatocellular carcinoma which is recurrent, metastatic or unresectable.
- Patients may have up to two prior chemotherapy regimes. In addition, they may have had previous radiation, chemoembolization, and/or alcohol injections.
- Patients must have measurable disease, defined as lesions that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as ≥20 mm with conventional techniques or as ≥10 mm with spiral CT scan, and which has clearly progressed during the observation interval prior to participation in this study. Pleural effusions and ascites will not be considered measurable, but may be present in addition to the measurable lesion(s).
- Karnofsky performance status > 70%.
- Patients should have an expected survival of at least 2 months.
- Leukocytes >3,000/µl
- Absolute neutrophil count >1,500/µl
- Platelets >50,000/µl
- Total bilirubin < 3.0 g/dl
- AST (aspartate aminotransferase) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase(SGOT)/ALT (alanine aminotransferase) (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase)(SGPT) < 5 times institutional upper limit of normal
- Creatinine < 2.0 OR measured or calculated creatinine clearance >60 mL/min for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal
- Brain metastasis is not an exclusion, however, patients are only eligible if they have had successful control of the brain tumor(s) by surgery or stereotactic RT.
- Patients with no evidence of clinically significant neuropathy.
- All prior therapy must have been completed at least 4 weeks prior to the patient's entry on this trial.
- Women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.
- Breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with oxaliplatin.
- Subjects with chronic hepatitis B or C may be undergoing treatment with α interferon and/or ribavirin, as long as they meet the other criteria for entry on to this study.
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients have prior oxaliplatin or xeloda treatment or undergoing therapy with other investigational agents.
- History of allergy to platinum compounds or to antiemetics appropriate for administration in conjunction with protocol-directed chemotherapy.
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, or unstable angina pectoris, or cardiac arrhythmia.
- HIV-positive patients receiving anti-retroviral therapy (HAART) are excluded from the study because of possible pharmacokinetic interactions.
- Patients with a diagnosis of pulmonary fibrosis or a pulmonary interstitial process.
- Patients unable to swallow capecitabine will be excluded from this study.
Sites / Locations
- City of Hope Medical Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Oxaliplatin and Capecitabine
Arm Description
21 day cycle with Oxaliplatin 50mg/m2 day 1 and day 8 administered IV, Capecitabine 750 mg/m2 bid p.o. daily from day 1 to day 14
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Response Rate
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03026803
First Posted
January 17, 2017
Last Updated
March 16, 2017
Sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
Collaborators
Sanofi
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03026803
Brief Title
A Study of Oxaliplatin and Capecitabine in Unresectable Metastatic Hepatocellular Cancer
Official Title
A Phase II Study of Oxaliplatin and Capecitabine in Unresectable Metastatic Hepatocellular Cancer
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Due to Sorafenib became first line treatment for HCC, the designed treatment became less competitive. The company Sanofi decided not to continue to support
Study Start Date
November 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
Collaborators
Sanofi
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This phase II trial is studying how well giving oxaliplatin and capecitabine together works in treating patients with liver cancer.
Detailed Description
Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as oxaliplatin and capecitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving these drugs together may kill more tumor cells.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Liver Cancer, Hepatocellular Cancer
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
4 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Oxaliplatin and Capecitabine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
21 day cycle with Oxaliplatin 50mg/m2 day 1 and day 8 administered IV, Capecitabine 750 mg/m2 bid p.o. daily from day 1 to day 14
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Oxaliplatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Eloxatin
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Capecitabine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Xeloda
Intervention Description
Given PO
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Response Rate
Description
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients must have histologically confirmed hepatocellular carcinoma which is recurrent, metastatic or unresectable.
Patients may have up to two prior chemotherapy regimes. In addition, they may have had previous radiation, chemoembolization, and/or alcohol injections.
Patients must have measurable disease, defined as lesions that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as ≥20 mm with conventional techniques or as ≥10 mm with spiral CT scan, and which has clearly progressed during the observation interval prior to participation in this study. Pleural effusions and ascites will not be considered measurable, but may be present in addition to the measurable lesion(s).
Karnofsky performance status > 70%.
Patients should have an expected survival of at least 2 months.
Leukocytes >3,000/µl
Absolute neutrophil count >1,500/µl
Platelets >50,000/µl
Total bilirubin < 3.0 g/dl
AST (aspartate aminotransferase) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase(SGOT)/ALT (alanine aminotransferase) (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase)(SGPT) < 5 times institutional upper limit of normal
Creatinine < 2.0 OR measured or calculated creatinine clearance >60 mL/min for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal
Brain metastasis is not an exclusion, however, patients are only eligible if they have had successful control of the brain tumor(s) by surgery or stereotactic RT.
Patients with no evidence of clinically significant neuropathy.
All prior therapy must have been completed at least 4 weeks prior to the patient's entry on this trial.
Women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.
Breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with oxaliplatin.
Subjects with chronic hepatitis B or C may be undergoing treatment with α interferon and/or ribavirin, as long as they meet the other criteria for entry on to this study.
Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients have prior oxaliplatin or xeloda treatment or undergoing therapy with other investigational agents.
History of allergy to platinum compounds or to antiemetics appropriate for administration in conjunction with protocol-directed chemotherapy.
Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, or unstable angina pectoris, or cardiac arrhythmia.
HIV-positive patients receiving anti-retroviral therapy (HAART) are excluded from the study because of possible pharmacokinetic interactions.
Patients with a diagnosis of pulmonary fibrosis or a pulmonary interstitial process.
Patients unable to swallow capecitabine will be excluded from this study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yun Yen, MD
Organizational Affiliation
City of Hope Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
City of Hope Medical Center
City
Duarte
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91010
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
A Study of Oxaliplatin and Capecitabine in Unresectable Metastatic Hepatocellular Cancer
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