QUILT-3.033: Haplo NK With SQ ALT-803 for Adults With Relapsed or Refractory AML
Primary Purpose
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ALT-803
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and meets one of the following disease criteria:
Primary induction failure:
- De novo AML - no CR after 2 or more chemotherapy induction attempts
- Secondary AML (from MDS or treatment related): no CR after 1 or more chemotherapy induction attempts
Relapse after chemotherapy: not in CR after 1, 2, or 3 re-induction attempts
- Patients > 60 years of age, the 1 cycle of chemotherapy is not required
Relapse after hematopoietic stem cell transplant:
- Relapse must have occurred > 18 months after transplant
- No re-induction required and no more than 1 re-induction attempt is allowed
Notes:
- For hypomethylating agents (i.e. decitabine, azacitidine) to count as an induction/re-induction attempt, the patient must have completed a minimum of 3 monthly cycles
- For targeting agents (i.e. sorafenib) to count as an induction/re-induction attempt, the patient must have completed a minimum of 1 month without attaining CR
- 7+3 followed by 5+2 counts as TWO induction attempts
- Use of hydroxyurea is permitted to control blasts until Day -3 per Section 8.7
- A history of AML related CNS involvement is allowed if CSF analysis is negative on 2 test dates at least 2 weeks apart prior to study treatment. The use of ongoing CNS maintenance therapy is allowed while on study.
- HLA-haploidentical related donor (aged 12 to 75 years) with donor/recipient match based on a minimum of intermediate resolution DNA based Class I typing of the A and B locus (at least 2/4 class I allele)
- Karnofsky Performance Status ≥ 60%
Adequate organ function within 14 days of study registration (28 days for pulmonary and cardiac) defined as:
- Creatinine: ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
- Hepatic: AST and ALT < 3 x upper limit of institutional normal
- Pulmonary Function: oxygen saturation ≥ 90% on room air; PFT's required only if symptomatic or prior known impairment - must have pulmonary function >50% corrected DLCO and FEV1.
- Cardiac Function: LVEF ≥ 40% by echocardiography, MUGA or cardiac MRI, no uncontrolled angina, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias, or electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia or active conduction system abnormalities.
- Able to be off prednisone or other systemic immunosuppressive medications for at least 3 days prior to NK cell infusion (excluding preparative regimen pre-medications) .
- Sexually active females of child bearing potential and males with partners of child bearing potential must agree to use effective contraception during therapy and for 4 months after completion of therapy .
- Voluntary written consent prior to the performance of any research related procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Acute leukemias of ambiguous lineage
- Pregnant or breastfeeding - The agents used in this study include those that fall under Pregnancy Category D - have known teratogenic potential. Women of child bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at screening
- Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic immunosuppressive therapy
- History of severe asthma and currently on systemic chronic medications (mild asthma requiring inhaled steroids only is eligible)
- New or progressive pulmonary infiltrates on screening chest X-ray or chest CT scan unless cleared for study by Pulmonary. Infiltrates attributed to infection must be stable/improving (with associated clinical improvement) after 1 week of appropriate therapy (4 weeks for presumed or documented fungal infections).
- Uncontrolled bacterial, fungal or viral infections including HIV-1/2 or active hepatitis C/B - chronic asymptomatic viral hepatitis is allowed
- Received any investigational agent within the 14 days before the start of study treatment (1st dose of fludarabine)
- Prior ALT-803
Sites / Locations
- Masonic Cancer Center at University of Minnesota
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Cy, FLU, Haplo NK and ALT-803
Arm Description
Preparative Regimen of Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide ALT-803 Activation of Donor NK Cells ALT-803 to Facilitate NK Cell Survival and Expansion
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Number of Participants With Complete Remission With or Without Incomplete Platelet Recovery
To estimate the rate of complete remission with incomplete platelet recovery (CRp) - defined as leukemic clearance and neutrophil recovery without platelet recovery - by day 42 after the infusion of CD3/CD19 depleted, ALT-803 stimulated, donor NK cells and subcutaneous ALT-803 given after a non-myeloablative preparative regimen for the treatment of refractory or released acute myelogenous leukemia (AML)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Incidence of in Vivo Expansion ≥100 of Donor Derived NK Cells Per /μl Blood
Number of patients with successful in vivo NK-cell expansion which is defined by measuring an absolute circulating donor-derived NK cell count of ≥100 cells/μl in patient's peripheral blood.
Number of Participants Experiencing ALT-803 Associated Toxicity
Toxicity will be classified and graded according to NCI's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events V 4.0 (CTCAE)
Number of Participants Experiencing ALT-803 Associated Toxicity
Toxicity will be classified and graded according to NCI's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events V 4.0 (CTCAE)
Number of Participants Experiencing ALT-803 Associated Toxicity
Toxicity will be classified and graded according to NCI's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events V 4.0 (CTCAE)
Number of Participants Experiencing ALT-803 Associated Toxicity
Toxicity will be classified and graded according to NCI's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events V 4.0 (CTCAE)
Number of Participants With Treatment Related Mortality
To evaluate the safety of the therapy as measured by rate of treatment related mortality (TRM) at 6 months
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03050216
First Posted
February 8, 2017
Last Updated
July 14, 2023
Sponsor
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03050216
Brief Title
QUILT-3.033: Haplo NK With SQ ALT-803 for Adults With Relapsed or Refractory AML
Official Title
QUILT-3.033: Haploidentical Donor Natural Killer (NK) Cell Infusion With Subcutaneous ALT-803 in Adults With Refractory or Relapsed Acute Myelogenous Leukemia
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 16, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 15, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 15, 2019 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a multi-institutional Simon's optimal two-stage phase II trial of CD3/CD19 depleted, ALT-803 activated, haploidentical donor NK cells and subcutaneous ALT-803 given after lymphodepleting chemotherapy (CY/FLU) for the treatment of refractory or released acute myelogenous leukemia (AML).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
8 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Cy, FLU, Haplo NK and ALT-803
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Preparative Regimen of Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide
ALT-803 Activation of Donor NK Cells
ALT-803 to Facilitate NK Cell Survival and Expansion
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
ALT-803
Intervention Description
Preparative Regimen:
Fludarabine 25 mg/m2 x 5 days start day -6 Cyclophosphamide 60 mg/kg x 2 days on day -5 and -4
ALT-803 Stimulated Donor NK Cells:
The apheresis product (collected day -1) will be enriched for NK cells with the large-scale CliniMacs® device (Miltenyi) by depletion of CD3+ cells to remove T-lymphocytes and depletion of CD19+ cells to remove B-lymphocytes. The NK cell enriched product will be stimulated by overnight incubation with 36.1 ng/mL ALT-803 under GMP conditions and infused on day 0.
ALT-803 to Facilitate NK Cell Survival and Expansion:
ALT-803 at 10 mcg/kg subcutaneously (SC) with the 1st dose administered on day 0 (no sooner than 4 hours post NK cells), day +5 and day +10 for 3 doses total
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Complete Remission With or Without Incomplete Platelet Recovery
Description
To estimate the rate of complete remission with incomplete platelet recovery (CRp) - defined as leukemic clearance and neutrophil recovery without platelet recovery - by day 42 after the infusion of CD3/CD19 depleted, ALT-803 stimulated, donor NK cells and subcutaneous ALT-803 given after a non-myeloablative preparative regimen for the treatment of refractory or released acute myelogenous leukemia (AML)
Time Frame
Day 42 post NK cell infusion
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of in Vivo Expansion ≥100 of Donor Derived NK Cells Per /μl Blood
Description
Number of patients with successful in vivo NK-cell expansion which is defined by measuring an absolute circulating donor-derived NK cell count of ≥100 cells/μl in patient's peripheral blood.
Time Frame
Day 14 post NK cell infusion
Title
Number of Participants Experiencing ALT-803 Associated Toxicity
Description
Toxicity will be classified and graded according to NCI's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events V 4.0 (CTCAE)
Time Frame
Day 0
Title
Number of Participants Experiencing ALT-803 Associated Toxicity
Description
Toxicity will be classified and graded according to NCI's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events V 4.0 (CTCAE)
Time Frame
Day 5
Title
Number of Participants Experiencing ALT-803 Associated Toxicity
Description
Toxicity will be classified and graded according to NCI's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events V 4.0 (CTCAE)
Time Frame
Day 7
Title
Number of Participants Experiencing ALT-803 Associated Toxicity
Description
Toxicity will be classified and graded according to NCI's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events V 4.0 (CTCAE)
Time Frame
Day 10
Title
Number of Participants With Treatment Related Mortality
Description
To evaluate the safety of the therapy as measured by rate of treatment related mortality (TRM) at 6 months
Time Frame
6 months post-therapy
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and meets one of the following disease criteria:
Primary induction failure:
De novo AML - no CR after 2 or more chemotherapy induction attempts
Secondary AML (from MDS or treatment related): no CR after 1 or more chemotherapy induction attempts
Relapse after chemotherapy: not in CR after 1, 2, or 3 re-induction attempts
Patients > 60 years of age, the 1 cycle of chemotherapy is not required
Relapse after hematopoietic stem cell transplant:
Relapse must have occurred > 18 months after transplant
No re-induction required and no more than 1 re-induction attempt is allowed
Notes:
For hypomethylating agents (i.e. decitabine, azacitidine) to count as an induction/re-induction attempt, the patient must have completed a minimum of 3 monthly cycles
For targeting agents (i.e. sorafenib) to count as an induction/re-induction attempt, the patient must have completed a minimum of 1 month without attaining CR
7+3 followed by 5+2 counts as TWO induction attempts
Use of hydroxyurea is permitted to control blasts until Day -3 per Section 8.7
A history of AML related CNS involvement is allowed if CSF analysis is negative on 2 test dates at least 2 weeks apart prior to study treatment. The use of ongoing CNS maintenance therapy is allowed while on study.
HLA-haploidentical related donor (aged 12 to 75 years) with donor/recipient match based on a minimum of intermediate resolution DNA based Class I typing of the A and B locus (at least 2/4 class I allele)
Karnofsky Performance Status ≥ 60%
Adequate organ function within 14 days of study registration (28 days for pulmonary and cardiac) defined as:
Creatinine: ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
Hepatic: AST and ALT < 3 x upper limit of institutional normal
Pulmonary Function: oxygen saturation ≥ 90% on room air; PFT's required only if symptomatic or prior known impairment - must have pulmonary function >50% corrected DLCO and FEV1.
Cardiac Function: LVEF ≥ 40% by echocardiography, MUGA or cardiac MRI, no uncontrolled angina, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias, or electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia or active conduction system abnormalities.
Able to be off prednisone or other systemic immunosuppressive medications for at least 3 days prior to NK cell infusion (excluding preparative regimen pre-medications) .
Sexually active females of child bearing potential and males with partners of child bearing potential must agree to use effective contraception during therapy and for 4 months after completion of therapy .
Voluntary written consent prior to the performance of any research related procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
Acute leukemias of ambiguous lineage
Pregnant or breastfeeding - The agents used in this study include those that fall under Pregnancy Category D - have known teratogenic potential. Women of child bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at screening
Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic immunosuppressive therapy
History of severe asthma and currently on systemic chronic medications (mild asthma requiring inhaled steroids only is eligible)
New or progressive pulmonary infiltrates on screening chest X-ray or chest CT scan unless cleared for study by Pulmonary. Infiltrates attributed to infection must be stable/improving (with associated clinical improvement) after 1 week of appropriate therapy (4 weeks for presumed or documented fungal infections).
Uncontrolled bacterial, fungal or viral infections including HIV-1/2 or active hepatitis C/B - chronic asymptomatic viral hepatitis is allowed
Received any investigational agent within the 14 days before the start of study treatment (1st dose of fludarabine)
Prior ALT-803
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jeffrey Miller, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Masonic Cancer Center at University of Minnesota
City
Minneapolis
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55455
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
34797911
Citation
Berrien-Elliott MM, Becker-Hapak M, Cashen AF, Jacobs M, Wong P, Foster M, McClain E, Desai S, Pence P, Cooley S, Brunstein C, Gao F, Abboud CN, Uy GL, Westervelt P, Jacoby MA, Pusic I, Stockerl-Goldstein KE, Schroeder MA, DiPersio JF, Soon-Shiong P, Miller JS, Fehniger TA. Systemic IL-15 promotes allogeneic cell rejection in patients treated with natural killer cell adoptive therapy. Blood. 2022 Feb 24;139(8):1177-1183. doi: 10.1182/blood.2021011532.
Results Reference
derived
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QUILT-3.033: Haplo NK With SQ ALT-803 for Adults With Relapsed or Refractory AML
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