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Laminar Airflow in Severe Asthma for Exacerbation Reduction (LASER)

Primary Purpose

Asthma

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United Kingdom
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Temperature-Controlled Laminar Airflow Device (Airsonett®)
Sponsored by
Portsmouth Hospitals NHS Trust
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Asthma

Eligibility Criteria

16 Years - 75 Years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

- A clinical diagnosis of asthma for ≥6 months with either: Airflow variability Airway reversibility Airway hyper-responsiveness

  • Requirement for high-dose inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) (≥1000μg/day beclomethasone (BDP) or equivalent
  • Poorly controlled asthma demonstrated by BOTH

    ≥2 severe asthma exacerbations, ACQ (7-point) score >1 at Screening Visit 1 and Randomisation Visit 2

  • Atopic status
  • Exacerbation free
  • Able to use the TLA device during sleep on at least five nights per week
  • Able to understand and give written informed consent prior

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current smokers or ex-smokers abstinent for <6months
  • Ex-smokers with ≥15 pack year smoking history
  • Partner who is a current smoker and smokes within the bedroom where the TLA device is installed
  • TLA device cannot be safely installed within the bedroom
  • Intending to move out of study area within the follow-up period
  • Documented poor treatment adherence
  • Occupational asthma with continued exposure to known sensitising agents in the workplace
  • Previous bronchial thermoplasty within 12 months of randomisation
  • Treatment with Omalizumab (anti-IgE) within 120 days of randomisation
  • Using long-term oxygen, Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) or Non-Invasive Ventilation (NIV)
  • Presence of clinically significant lung disease other than asthma, including smoking-related chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), bronchiectasis associated with recurrent bacterial infection, allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (mycosis), pulmonary fibrosis, sleep apnoea, pulmonary hypertension, or lung cancer,
  • Patients currently taking part in other interventional respiratory clinical trials

Sites / Locations

  • Portsmouth Hospital NHS Trust

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Temperature-Controlled Laminar Airflow Device Active

Temperature-Controlled Laminar Airflow Device Placebo

Arm Description

Temperature-Controlled Laminar Airflow Device

Temperature-Controlled Laminar Airflow Device

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Exacerbation frequency
The frequency of severe asthma exacerbations occurring within the 12 month follow-up

Secondary Outcome Measures

Asthma Control
• To assess the impact of nocturnal TLA treatment on asthma control which includes: Current clinical asthma control
Treatment effect on quality of Life
• To ascertain the effect of TLA treatment on quality of life in poorly-controlled severe allergic asthmatic participants and their carers. This will be measured via patient questionnaires
Evaluate the device
• To qualitatively evaluate the perceptions, values and opinions of the device to identify potential modifications to improve patient acceptance and to inform future implementation of the device within the NHS setting This will be measured by the participants usage via a completed diary over the 12m period.
NHS Costs
To evaluate the impact of TLA treatment on healthcare utilisation and related costs, and its impact on education/work days lost
NHS Costs
To fully assess the cost-effectiveness, both at one-year and over the lifetime of the patient, of nocturnal TLA treatment using a cost-utility analysis to determine the incremental cost per QALY gained

Full Information

First Posted
January 6, 2017
Last Updated
February 20, 2017
Sponsor
Portsmouth Hospitals NHS Trust
Collaborators
University of Oxford
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03058497
Brief Title
Laminar Airflow in Severe Asthma for Exacerbation Reduction
Acronym
LASER
Official Title
A Multi-centre Randomised, Double Blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel Group Trial of the Effectiveness of the Nocturnal Use of a Temperature Controlled Laminar Airflow (TLA) Device (Airsonett®) in Adults With Poorly-controlled, Severe Allergic Asthma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Portsmouth Hospitals NHS Trust
Collaborators
University of Oxford

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To ascertain whether home-based nocturnal TLA usage over a 12 month period can reduce exacerbations and improve asthma control and quality of life as compared to placebo, whilst being cost-effective and acceptable to adults with poorly-controlled, severe allergic asthma.
Detailed Description
We will include 222 adults, half of whom will be given a TLA device that is working, and the other half will be given a device which has been inactivated (the filtering process will be switched off, although the participants will not be able to tell that this has occurred). Which participant receives the working or deactivated device will be decided by a random process and will be unknown to the researcher and the participant. An engineering team from the manufacturer will install the device in the participants' home at the beginning of the study and be available throughout the study period to deal with any queries. All participants will continue receiving their usual treatments. Participants will be in the study for 12 months, and will report their asthma attacks to the trial team whenever they occur during this period. In addition, they will visit the trial team 4 times (after 3, 6, 9 and 12 months) to assess their asthma control and quality of life. At the end of the trial, we will invite participants at each site to join a group discussion where researchers will explore the participant's thoughts about the TLA device. At the end of their participation in the trial, all participants who have used the device for more than 6 months, regardless of their initial study group, will be offered the opportunity to keep an active device in their home free of charge for a further four years.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Asthma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
240 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Temperature-Controlled Laminar Airflow Device Active
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Temperature-Controlled Laminar Airflow Device
Arm Title
Temperature-Controlled Laminar Airflow Device Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Temperature-Controlled Laminar Airflow Device
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Temperature-Controlled Laminar Airflow Device (Airsonett®)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Exacerbation frequency
Description
The frequency of severe asthma exacerbations occurring within the 12 month follow-up
Time Frame
12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Asthma Control
Description
• To assess the impact of nocturnal TLA treatment on asthma control which includes: Current clinical asthma control
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Treatment effect on quality of Life
Description
• To ascertain the effect of TLA treatment on quality of life in poorly-controlled severe allergic asthmatic participants and their carers. This will be measured via patient questionnaires
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Evaluate the device
Description
• To qualitatively evaluate the perceptions, values and opinions of the device to identify potential modifications to improve patient acceptance and to inform future implementation of the device within the NHS setting This will be measured by the participants usage via a completed diary over the 12m period.
Time Frame
12 months
Title
NHS Costs
Description
To evaluate the impact of TLA treatment on healthcare utilisation and related costs, and its impact on education/work days lost
Time Frame
12 months
Title
NHS Costs
Description
To fully assess the cost-effectiveness, both at one-year and over the lifetime of the patient, of nocturnal TLA treatment using a cost-utility analysis to determine the incremental cost per QALY gained
Time Frame
12 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
16 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: - A clinical diagnosis of asthma for ≥6 months with either: Airflow variability Airway reversibility Airway hyper-responsiveness Requirement for high-dose inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) (≥1000μg/day beclomethasone (BDP) or equivalent Poorly controlled asthma demonstrated by BOTH ≥2 severe asthma exacerbations, ACQ (7-point) score >1 at Screening Visit 1 and Randomisation Visit 2 Atopic status Exacerbation free Able to use the TLA device during sleep on at least five nights per week Able to understand and give written informed consent prior Exclusion Criteria: Current smokers or ex-smokers abstinent for <6months Ex-smokers with ≥15 pack year smoking history Partner who is a current smoker and smokes within the bedroom where the TLA device is installed TLA device cannot be safely installed within the bedroom Intending to move out of study area within the follow-up period Documented poor treatment adherence Occupational asthma with continued exposure to known sensitising agents in the workplace Previous bronchial thermoplasty within 12 months of randomisation Treatment with Omalizumab (anti-IgE) within 120 days of randomisation Using long-term oxygen, Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) or Non-Invasive Ventilation (NIV) Presence of clinically significant lung disease other than asthma, including smoking-related chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), bronchiectasis associated with recurrent bacterial infection, allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (mycosis), pulmonary fibrosis, sleep apnoea, pulmonary hypertension, or lung cancer, Patients currently taking part in other interventional respiratory clinical trials
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Anoop[ Chauhan
Organizational Affiliation
Portsmouth Hospitals NHS Trust
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Portsmouth Hospital NHS Trust
City
Portsmouth
State/Province
UK
ZIP/Postal Code
PO6 3LY
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Links:
URL
http://www.asthma-treatment.org.uk/
Description
Trial Website

Learn more about this trial

Laminar Airflow in Severe Asthma for Exacerbation Reduction

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