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Study of m-RESIST, an m-Health Program for Treatment-resistant Schizophrenia (m-RESIST)

Primary Purpose

Schizophrenia

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
m-RESIST Patients
m-RESIST Caregivers
Sponsored by
Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Schizophrenia focused on measuring telemedicine

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 45 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of Schizophrenia following the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-V) criteria.
  • Meet criteria for "treatment-resistant schizophrenia", term referred to two different subgroups of patients:

    • Patients with schizophrenia who are refractory despite receiving antipsychotic treatment in suitable doses and duration (at least two dopamine D2 receptors antagonist antipsychotics, or on-going treatment with clozapine due to meeting treatment-resistant criteria), and presenting good adherence to treatment (Peuskens, 1999).
    • Patients who may be considered pseudo-resistant to the treatment or resistance-like (Elkis & Meltzer, 2007). In this case, presence of active symptoms may be influenced by psychiatric and medical conditions such as poor insight, negative attitude to medication, social isolation, consumption of toxic substances, presence of nutritional and medical problems, inappropriate health habits, as well as poor alliance and/or environment conditions (low involvement of caregivers in the therapeutic process), which may substantially contribute to poor responses or insufficient effects of medication.
  • Duration of disease less than 15 years.
  • Used to Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) and having the physical capability to use them (determined using the Technological Readiness Questionnaire).
  • Presence of a informal caregiver -family members or significant others- of patients with treatment-resistant schizophrenia.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Meet criteria for remission according to the Remission of Schizophrenia Working Group (Andreasen et al., 2005.)
  • The presence of delusions mainly related with their therapists or with new technologies.
  • Hearing, vision, or motor impairment that makes it impossible to operate a smartphone.
  • Presence of a caregiver or Informal carer not used to ICT or physical incapability to use them (determined using the Technological Readiness Questionnaire).
  • Presence of intellectual developmental disability.-

Sites / Locations

  • 3Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Semmelweis University
  • The Gertner Institute of Epidemiology and Health Policy Research, Sheba Medical Center
  • Department of Psychiatry. Hospital Santa Creu i Sant Pau

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

m-RESIST Patients

m-RESIST Caregivers

Arm Description

m-RESIST is a system designed to improve illness self-management and facilitate recovery in individuals with Treatment-resistant schizophrenia (TRS). The system will be used to Continuously capture multidimensional behaviour as it occurs in real-time and in real-world environments, using continuous collection and analysis of sensor data. Detect individual early warning signs, and trigger targeted interventions that may mitigate the severity of worsening or prevent their recurrence altogether, using the clinical decision support system (CDSS) and Recommender operation. The m-RESIST will deliver both system initiated (i.e. pre-programmed) and patient-initiated (i.e. on-demand) real-time assessments, to the participants and in their own environment.

m-RESIST is a system designed to improve illness self-knowledge and facilitate the involvement of caregivers in treatment of individuals with treatment-resistant schizophrenia.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in Technology Acceptance Model (TAM)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in User Experience Questionnaire
Change in EuroQol-5D Health Questionnaire (EQ-5D)
Change in Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-8)
Change in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale for Schizophrenia (PANSS)
Change in Neuropsychological Assessment
Change in Clinical Global Impression-Schizophrenia (CGI-SCH)
Change in Social Functioning Scale (SFS)

Full Information

First Posted
October 17, 2016
Last Updated
June 25, 2021
Sponsor
Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
Collaborators
Sheba Medical Center, Semmelweis University, iMinds, AQuAS, Agència de Qualitat i Avaluació Sanitàries
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03064776
Brief Title
Study of m-RESIST, an m-Health Program for Treatment-resistant Schizophrenia
Acronym
m-RESIST
Official Title
Pilot Study of m-RESIST, an m-Health Program for Treatment-resistant Schizophrenia: Acceptability, Usability, Satisfaction and Perceived Quality of Life Reported by Patients and Caregivers
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 1, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 1, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 1, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
Collaborators
Sheba Medical Center, Semmelweis University, iMinds, AQuAS, Agència de Qualitat i Avaluació Sanitàries

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
m-RESIST is an m-health intervention program aimed to develop, test and evaluate a tool to allow patients suffering from treatment-resistant schizophrenia to self-manage their condition. This may facilitate acceptance and involvement of patients with their own treatment, as well as of caregivers. Moreover this programme could provide a new tool to the psychiatrist, psychologists working together with other health care professionals, to better monitor patients, through a personalised and optimised therapeutic process. The present document corresponds to the pilot field-trials phase included in a three year European research project, co-funded by the Horizon 2020 Framework Programme of the European Union (grant agreement nº 643552). This document summarises the protocol of the whole therapeutic process, specifying all the procedures included in the program. This protocol will be implemented in three countries: Israel, Hungary and Spain, in order to test acceptability, usability, satisfaction and changes in the quality of life reported by the end-users.
Detailed Description
The main goal of the present study is to evaluate the acceptability, usability, and satisfaction to m-RESIST solution among the target groups (patients, caregivers, clinicians), and also to evaluate the effect of m-RESIST solution to empowerment and perceived quality of life of the treatment-resistant Schizophrenia patients (TRS). Interventions targeting key problems in TRS (risk behaviours, persistent symptoms of psychosis, poor medication adherence, unhealthy lifestyle habits) will be administered in a clinical setting, with the long-term goal of creating a widely-available system that can be deployed by users as needed, in their own environments. The study will be conducted in three different regions: Gertner (Israel), Semmelweis (Hungary) and Barcelona (Spain). Consequently, the outcomes obtained in each site and their comparison will allow improving the m-RESIST program in terms of interoperability, integration of components and final implementation of the interactive system in the healthcare pathways. The participants will be selected from Sheba Medical Center - Psychiatric Division (Tel Aviv), Semmelweis University - Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Budapest), and the adult psychiatric outpatient service of Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (Barcelona). A total of 45 patients with TRS (15 per centre), with their caregiver, will be included in the trial. All participants will be fully informed about the nature of the study (aims, methodology) and the system tested (data protection, expected risks/benefits, possible adverse events) and they will sign the informed consent for their participation in this study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Schizophrenia
Keywords
telemedicine

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
43 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
m-RESIST Patients
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
m-RESIST is a system designed to improve illness self-management and facilitate recovery in individuals with Treatment-resistant schizophrenia (TRS). The system will be used to Continuously capture multidimensional behaviour as it occurs in real-time and in real-world environments, using continuous collection and analysis of sensor data. Detect individual early warning signs, and trigger targeted interventions that may mitigate the severity of worsening or prevent their recurrence altogether, using the clinical decision support system (CDSS) and Recommender operation. The m-RESIST will deliver both system initiated (i.e. pre-programmed) and patient-initiated (i.e. on-demand) real-time assessments, to the participants and in their own environment.
Arm Title
m-RESIST Caregivers
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
m-RESIST is a system designed to improve illness self-knowledge and facilitate the involvement of caregivers in treatment of individuals with treatment-resistant schizophrenia.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
m-RESIST Patients
Intervention Description
A mobile system based on Information and Communications Technology (ICT), which is addressed to empower patients suffering from TRS and to involve their caregivers
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
m-RESIST Caregivers
Intervention Description
A mobile system based on Information and Communications Technology (ICT), which is addressed to empower patients suffering from TRS and to involve their caregivers
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Technology Acceptance Model (TAM)
Time Frame
Changes from baseline scores at 1-month and 3-months scores
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in User Experience Questionnaire
Time Frame
Changes from baseline scores at 1-month and 3-months scores
Title
Change in EuroQol-5D Health Questionnaire (EQ-5D)
Time Frame
Changes from baseline scores at 1-month and 3-months scores
Title
Change in Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-8)
Time Frame
Changes from baseline scores at 1-month and 3-months scores
Title
Change in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale for Schizophrenia (PANSS)
Time Frame
Changes from baseline scores at 1-month and 3-months scores
Title
Change in Neuropsychological Assessment
Time Frame
Changes from baseline scores at 1-month and 3-months scores
Title
Change in Clinical Global Impression-Schizophrenia (CGI-SCH)
Time Frame
Changes from baseline scores at 1-month and 3-months scores
Title
Change in Social Functioning Scale (SFS)
Time Frame
Changes from baseline scores at 1-month and 3-months scores

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of Schizophrenia following the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-V) criteria. Meet criteria for "treatment-resistant schizophrenia", term referred to two different subgroups of patients: Patients with schizophrenia who are refractory despite receiving antipsychotic treatment in suitable doses and duration (at least two dopamine D2 receptors antagonist antipsychotics, or on-going treatment with clozapine due to meeting treatment-resistant criteria), and presenting good adherence to treatment (Peuskens, 1999). Patients who may be considered pseudo-resistant to the treatment or resistance-like (Elkis & Meltzer, 2007). In this case, presence of active symptoms may be influenced by psychiatric and medical conditions such as poor insight, negative attitude to medication, social isolation, consumption of toxic substances, presence of nutritional and medical problems, inappropriate health habits, as well as poor alliance and/or environment conditions (low involvement of caregivers in the therapeutic process), which may substantially contribute to poor responses or insufficient effects of medication. Duration of disease less than 15 years. Used to Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) and having the physical capability to use them (determined using the Technological Readiness Questionnaire). Presence of a informal caregiver -family members or significant others- of patients with treatment-resistant schizophrenia. Exclusion Criteria: Meet criteria for remission according to the Remission of Schizophrenia Working Group (Andreasen et al., 2005.) The presence of delusions mainly related with their therapists or with new technologies. Hearing, vision, or motor impairment that makes it impossible to operate a smartphone. Presence of a caregiver or Informal carer not used to ICT or physical incapability to use them (determined using the Technological Readiness Questionnaire). Presence of intellectual developmental disability.-
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Corripio Iluminada, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Hospital Santa Creu i Sant Pau
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
3Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Semmelweis University
City
Budapest
Country
Hungary
Facility Name
The Gertner Institute of Epidemiology and Health Policy Research, Sheba Medical Center
City
Tel Aviv
Country
Israel
Facility Name
Department of Psychiatry. Hospital Santa Creu i Sant Pau
City
Barcelona
ZIP/Postal Code
08025
Country
Spain

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
30012788
Citation
Alonso-Solis A, Rubinstein K, Corripio I, Jaaskelainen E, Seppala A, Vella VA, Caro-Mendivelso J, Caspi A, Isohanni M, Unoka Z, Van der Graff S, Farkas K, Huerta-Ramos E, Marco-Garcia S, Stevens M, Coenen T, Hospedales M, Berdun J; m-Resist group; Grasa EM. Mobile therapeutic attention for treatment-resistant schizophrenia (m-RESIST): a prospective multicentre feasibility study protocol in patients and their caregivers. BMJ Open. 2018 Jul 16;8(7):e021346. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-021346.
Results Reference
derived

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Study of m-RESIST, an m-Health Program for Treatment-resistant Schizophrenia

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