Study of m-RESIST, an m-Health Program for Treatment-resistant Schizophrenia (m-RESIST)
Schizophrenia
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Schizophrenia focused on measuring telemedicine
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of Schizophrenia following the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-V) criteria.
Meet criteria for "treatment-resistant schizophrenia", term referred to two different subgroups of patients:
- Patients with schizophrenia who are refractory despite receiving antipsychotic treatment in suitable doses and duration (at least two dopamine D2 receptors antagonist antipsychotics, or on-going treatment with clozapine due to meeting treatment-resistant criteria), and presenting good adherence to treatment (Peuskens, 1999).
- Patients who may be considered pseudo-resistant to the treatment or resistance-like (Elkis & Meltzer, 2007). In this case, presence of active symptoms may be influenced by psychiatric and medical conditions such as poor insight, negative attitude to medication, social isolation, consumption of toxic substances, presence of nutritional and medical problems, inappropriate health habits, as well as poor alliance and/or environment conditions (low involvement of caregivers in the therapeutic process), which may substantially contribute to poor responses or insufficient effects of medication.
- Duration of disease less than 15 years.
- Used to Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) and having the physical capability to use them (determined using the Technological Readiness Questionnaire).
- Presence of a informal caregiver -family members or significant others- of patients with treatment-resistant schizophrenia.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Meet criteria for remission according to the Remission of Schizophrenia Working Group (Andreasen et al., 2005.)
- The presence of delusions mainly related with their therapists or with new technologies.
- Hearing, vision, or motor impairment that makes it impossible to operate a smartphone.
- Presence of a caregiver or Informal carer not used to ICT or physical incapability to use them (determined using the Technological Readiness Questionnaire).
- Presence of intellectual developmental disability.-
Sites / Locations
- 3Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Semmelweis University
- The Gertner Institute of Epidemiology and Health Policy Research, Sheba Medical Center
- Department of Psychiatry. Hospital Santa Creu i Sant Pau
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Experimental
m-RESIST Patients
m-RESIST Caregivers
m-RESIST is a system designed to improve illness self-management and facilitate recovery in individuals with Treatment-resistant schizophrenia (TRS). The system will be used to Continuously capture multidimensional behaviour as it occurs in real-time and in real-world environments, using continuous collection and analysis of sensor data. Detect individual early warning signs, and trigger targeted interventions that may mitigate the severity of worsening or prevent their recurrence altogether, using the clinical decision support system (CDSS) and Recommender operation. The m-RESIST will deliver both system initiated (i.e. pre-programmed) and patient-initiated (i.e. on-demand) real-time assessments, to the participants and in their own environment.
m-RESIST is a system designed to improve illness self-knowledge and facilitate the involvement of caregivers in treatment of individuals with treatment-resistant schizophrenia.