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Effect of CPAP Treatment on the Elderly With Mild to Moderate Sleep Apnea

Primary Purpose

Unrecognized Condition

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
CPAP
Sponsored by
Hospital Universitario Doctor Peset
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Unrecognized Condition focused on measuring Sleep apnea, Elderly, CPAP

Eligibility Criteria

70 Years - 100 Years (Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age equal or greater than 70 years of both sexes
  • Patients with sleep study results with AHI ≥ 15 and < 30

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Alternative diagnoses of other non-respiratory sleep disorders that are also cause of pathological somnolence (eg, sdr restless legs, narcolepsy, etc.)
  • Don't sign informed consent
  • Acute or chronic respiratory insufficiency requiring home oxygen therapy
  • Patients with Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome
  • Diagnosis of neuro-psychiatric diseases with the exception of anxiety - depression or diagnosis of dementia.
  • Diseases of any origin in the acute phase
  • Heart failure or recent stroke (less than 3 months).
  • Central SAHS (more than 50% of the registry with central apneas or Cheyne-Stokes breathing)
  • Pre-treatment with CPAP
  • Inability to perform the diagnostic study of sleep due to the patient's condition
  • Hipersomniaincapacitante (Epworth≥18) with no known or most likely cause related to SAHS

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Active Comparator

    Sham Comparator

    Arm Label

    Treatment CPAP

    group without treatment

    Arm Description

    A group treated with CPAP

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Epworth Sleepiness Scale
    Measure of diurnal sleepiness
    Quebec Sleep Questionnaire domains
    Quality of Life measured in sleep apnea patients

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    March 9, 2017
    Last Updated
    March 13, 2017
    Sponsor
    Hospital Universitario Doctor Peset
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT03079466
    Brief Title
    Effect of CPAP Treatment on the Elderly With Mild to Moderate Sleep Apnea
    Official Title
    Effect of CPAP Treatment on the Elderly With Mild to Moderate Sleep Apnea
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    March 2017
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    March 9, 2017 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    June 10, 2017 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    July 15, 2017 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Hospital Universitario Doctor Peset

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Objective: To analyze the impact of CPAP treatment on cognitive, clinical and quality of life domains in patients over 70 years of age with mild-to-moderate OSA Primary Outcome: Epworth scale and QSQ domains Secondary Outcomes: Neurocognitive variables and CPAP adherence

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Unrecognized Condition
    Keywords
    Sleep apnea, Elderly, CPAP

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Model Description
    Randomized clinical trial
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    96 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Treatment CPAP
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    A group treated with CPAP
    Arm Title
    group without treatment
    Arm Type
    Sham Comparator
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    CPAP
    Intervention Description
    This is a randomized study where patients are included consecutively under a randomization order that will be given to the investigators. Patients will continue to be treated with CPAP and other treatment with no CPAP for a duration of 3 months and with intention-to-treat analysis And by protocol.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Epworth Sleepiness Scale
    Description
    Measure of diurnal sleepiness
    Time Frame
    3 months
    Title
    Quebec Sleep Questionnaire domains
    Description
    Quality of Life measured in sleep apnea patients
    Time Frame
    3 months

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    70 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    100 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Age equal or greater than 70 years of both sexes Patients with sleep study results with AHI ≥ 15 and < 30 Exclusion Criteria: Alternative diagnoses of other non-respiratory sleep disorders that are also cause of pathological somnolence (eg, sdr restless legs, narcolepsy, etc.) Don't sign informed consent Acute or chronic respiratory insufficiency requiring home oxygen therapy Patients with Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome Diagnosis of neuro-psychiatric diseases with the exception of anxiety - depression or diagnosis of dementia. Diseases of any origin in the acute phase Heart failure or recent stroke (less than 3 months). Central SAHS (more than 50% of the registry with central apneas or Cheyne-Stokes breathing) Pre-treatment with CPAP Inability to perform the diagnostic study of sleep due to the patient's condition Hipersomniaincapacitante (Epworth≥18) with no known or most likely cause related to SAHS

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Yes
    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    34915264
    Citation
    Martinez-Garcia MA, Oscullo G, Ponce S, Pastor E, Orosa B, Catalan P, Martinez A, Hernandez L, Muriel A, Chiner E, Vigil L, Carmona C, Mayos M, Garcia-Ortega A, Gomez-Olivas JD, Beauperthuy T, Bekki A, Gozal D. Effect of continuous positive airway pressure in very elderly with moderate-to-severe obstructive sleep apnea pooled results from two multicenter randomized controlled trials. Sleep Med. 2022 Jan;89:71-77. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2021.11.009. Epub 2021 Nov 24.
    Results Reference
    derived

    Learn more about this trial

    Effect of CPAP Treatment on the Elderly With Mild to Moderate Sleep Apnea

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