Open Label Study to Assess the Effect of Secukinumab in Moderate to Severe Papulopustular Rosacea
Primary Purpose
Papulopustular Rosacea
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Secukinumab
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Papulopustular Rosacea
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- moderate to severe papulopustular rosacea defined clinically using the grading system of Wilkin et al. (2004) as having at least ten lesions (either papules or pustules) on face at time of enrollment
- age 18 years or greater willing and able to understand and sign informed consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
- known hypersensitivity to secukinumab
- topical or oral anti-rosacea medication usage for 28 days prior to enrollment
- active Crohn's disease, as secukinumab may exacerbate this disease
- active infection including tuberculosis, hepatitis B or C, human immunodeficiency virus
- participants with latent tuberculosis will need to have treatment initiated prior to starting study drug
- pregnant or lactating
- active and/or uncontrolled medical conditions that may interfere with study procedures or obscure rosacea assessment such as cutaneous lupus
- use of retinoids within past 3 months of enrollment
- use of antibiotics within 4 weeks of enrollment
- use of light based or laser treatment to face within 8 weeks of enrollment
- use of topical or systemic steroids within 4 weeks of enrollment
- acne conglobate, acne fulminans, chloracne, severe acne requiring systemic treatment
Sites / Locations
- Stanford Dermatology
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Secukinumab arm
Arm Description
Participants receive secukinumab (7 doses over a 16-week study period).
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change From Baseline in Papule/Pustule Count at Week 16
The total number of papules and pustules on the patient was assessed.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change From Baseline Papule/Pustule Count at Week 12
The total number of papules and pustules on the patient was assessed.
Change From Baseline in Clinician's Global Severity Score for Rosacea at Week 16
Scale range: 0-4 (0=none to very mild; 1=mild; 2=moderate; 3=severe; 4=very severe).
Change From Baseline in Clinician's Global Erythema Assessment Score at Week 16
Scale range: 0-4 (0=none; 1=mild; 2=moderate; 3=significant; 4=severe).
Change From Baseline in Rosacea Quality of Life (RosaQoL) Score at Week 16
Scale range: 0-5 with greater scores denoting worse quality of life.
Count of Participants With ≥ Grade 3 Adverse Events
Change From Baseline in Immune Infiltrates in Papulopustular Rosacea Lesions at Week 16
Immune infiltrates as assessed by immunohistochemistry, using a semi-quantitative grading scale for histological inflammation (scale range: 0-4, with 0-normal to 4-widespread inflammation).
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03079531
Brief Title
Open Label Study to Assess the Effect of Secukinumab in Moderate to Severe Papulopustular Rosacea
Official Title
An Open Label Phase 1b Study of Secukinumab in Patients With Moderate to Severe Papulopustular Rosacea
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 21, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 25, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 25, 2019 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Anne Chang
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a study to determine whether secukinumab is a potential therapy for those with papulopustular rosacea. We will observe whether this drug decreases the size and/or amount and severity of the pustules of those who suffer from rosacea.
Detailed Description
Rosacea is a common inflammatory skin disease affecting up to 10% of adults. Despite this, the etiology of rosacea is unclear, although there may be a genetic predisposition (Chang et al., 2015). Currently, there is no cure. Rosacea can lead to scarring, itching, burning, and is associated with anxiety and depression (Moustafa et al., 2015), significantly affecting quality of life.
Secukinumab is an antibody that binds to a protein (interleukin (IL)-17A) that is involved in inflammation. When IL-17A is bound to secukinumab, it cannot bind to its receptor, thereby inhibiting its ability to feed the inflammatory response. In clinical trials, secukinumab has been effective for moderate to severe psoriasis (Blauvelt et al., 2015). Recently, human data from all types of rosacea have shown Th1/Th17 polarization profile of the T-cell response, suggesting that anti-IL-17 therapy may be beneficial for rosacea (Buhl et al., 2015). Hence, secukinumab could be effective against rosacea. This proposal is a proof-of-concept study to use secukinumab in open label design for moderate to severe papulopustular rosacea.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Papulopustular Rosacea
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
24 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Secukinumab arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants receive secukinumab (7 doses over a 16-week study period).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Secukinumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Tremfya
Intervention Description
Secukinumab 300 mg administered subcutaneously.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in Papule/Pustule Count at Week 16
Description
The total number of papules and pustules on the patient was assessed.
Time Frame
Baseline, week 16
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline Papule/Pustule Count at Week 12
Description
The total number of papules and pustules on the patient was assessed.
Time Frame
Baseline, week 12
Title
Change From Baseline in Clinician's Global Severity Score for Rosacea at Week 16
Description
Scale range: 0-4 (0=none to very mild; 1=mild; 2=moderate; 3=severe; 4=very severe).
Time Frame
Baseline, week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in Clinician's Global Erythema Assessment Score at Week 16
Description
Scale range: 0-4 (0=none; 1=mild; 2=moderate; 3=significant; 4=severe).
Time Frame
Baseline, week 16
Title
Change From Baseline in Rosacea Quality of Life (RosaQoL) Score at Week 16
Description
Scale range: 0-5 with greater scores denoting worse quality of life.
Time Frame
Baseline, week 16
Title
Count of Participants With ≥ Grade 3 Adverse Events
Time Frame
16 weeks
Title
Change From Baseline in Immune Infiltrates in Papulopustular Rosacea Lesions at Week 16
Description
Immune infiltrates as assessed by immunohistochemistry, using a semi-quantitative grading scale for histological inflammation (scale range: 0-4, with 0-normal to 4-widespread inflammation).
Time Frame
Baseline, week 16
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
moderate to severe papulopustular rosacea defined clinically using the grading system of Wilkin et al. (2004) as having at least ten lesions (either papules or pustules) on face at time of enrollment
age 18 years or greater willing and able to understand and sign informed consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
known hypersensitivity to secukinumab
topical or oral anti-rosacea medication usage for 28 days prior to enrollment
active Crohn's disease, as secukinumab may exacerbate this disease
active infection including tuberculosis, hepatitis B or C, human immunodeficiency virus
participants with latent tuberculosis will need to have treatment initiated prior to starting study drug
pregnant or lactating
active and/or uncontrolled medical conditions that may interfere with study procedures or obscure rosacea assessment such as cutaneous lupus
use of retinoids within past 3 months of enrollment
use of antibiotics within 4 weeks of enrollment
use of light based or laser treatment to face within 8 weeks of enrollment
use of topical or systemic steroids within 4 weeks of enrollment
acne conglobate, acne fulminans, chloracne, severe acne requiring systemic treatment
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Anne Chang, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Stanford University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Stanford Dermatology
City
Redwood City
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94603
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
25695682
Citation
Chang ALS, Raber I, Xu J, Li R, Spitale R, Chen J, Kiefer AK, Tian C, Eriksson NK, Hinds DA, Tung JY. Assessment of the genetic basis of rosacea by genome-wide association study. J Invest Dermatol. 2015 Jun;135(6):1548-1555. doi: 10.1038/jid.2015.53. Epub 2015 Feb 19.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
25775639
Citation
Moustafa F, Hopkinson D, Huang KE, Feldman S. Prevalence of rosacea in community settings. J Cutan Med Surg. 2015 Mar-Apr;19(2):149-52. doi: 10.2310/7750.2014.14087. Epub 2015 Mar 11.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
25132411
Citation
Blauvelt A, Prinz JC, Gottlieb AB, Kingo K, Sofen H, Ruer-Mulard M, Singh V, Pathan R, Papavassilis C, Cooper S; FEATURE Study Group. Secukinumab administration by pre-filled syringe: efficacy, safety and usability results from a randomized controlled trial in psoriasis (FEATURE). Br J Dermatol. 2015 Feb;172(2):484-93. doi: 10.1111/bjd.13348. Epub 2014 Dec 11.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
25848978
Citation
Buhl T, Sulk M, Nowak P, Buddenkotte J, McDonald I, Aubert J, Carlavan I, Deret S, Reiniche P, Rivier M, Voegel JJ, Steinhoff M. Molecular and Morphological Characterization of Inflammatory Infiltrate in Rosacea Reveals Activation of Th1/Th17 Pathways. J Invest Dermatol. 2015 Sep;135(9):2198-2208. doi: 10.1038/jid.2015.141. Epub 2015 Apr 7.
Results Reference
background
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Open Label Study to Assess the Effect of Secukinumab in Moderate to Severe Papulopustular Rosacea
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