search
Back to results

Evaluating Crizotinib in the Neoadjuvant Setting in Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Primary Purpose

Lung Cancer, Nonsmall Cell

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Crizotinib
Sponsored by
University of Colorado, Denver
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Lung Cancer, Nonsmall Cell

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 100 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Stage IA-IIIA NSCLC by 8th edition AJCC staging (that is deemed to be surgically resectable by a board certified thoracic surgeon.
  2. Staging by PET-CT scan and MRI brain showing no evidence of metastatic disease (mediastinoscopy is not required unless imaging is indeterminate and is then considered standard of care)
  3. Documented evidence of an ALK rearrangement (by FISH, IHC, or NGS), ROS1 rearrangement (by FISH or NGS), or MET oncogene as defined by MET exon 14 skipping (NGS), MET Y1003X mutation or MET gene fusion (NGS) in NSCLC tumor specimen by a CLIA-approved laboratory.
  4. Measurable disease defined by RECIST 1.1 criteria.
  5. Life expectancy of at least 24 months.
  6. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 1.
  7. Age ≥ 18 years
  8. Have normal QT interval on ECG evaluation QT corrected Fridericia (QTcF) of ≤ 450 ms in males or ≤ 470 ms in females
  9. Adequate organ function:

    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1500/µL
    • Platelets ≥75,000/µL
    • Hemoglobin ≥ 10g/dL
    • AST /ALT ≤ 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
    • Total serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN
    • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x UNL
    • Serum amylase/lipase ≤ 1.5 x UNL
  10. Negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days of D1 of treatment in women of child bearing potential.
  11. If fertile, willing to use highly effective form of contraception (defined as a combination of at least two of the following methods: condom or other barrier methods, oral contraceptives, implantable contraceptives, intrauterine devices) during the dosing period and for at least 4 months after the dosing period.
  12. Ability to provide signed informed consent and willing and able to comply with all study requirements.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Stage IIIB or IV NSCLC.
  2. History or the presence of pulmonary interstitial disease, or drug-related pneumonitis.
  3. Malabsorption syndrome or other GI illness that could affect oral absorption of the study drug
  4. Inability to swallow oral medications
  5. Have significant, uncontrolled or active cardiovascular disease, specifically including but restricted to:

    • Myocardial infarction (MI) within 6 months of trial enrollment
    • Unstable angina within 6 months of trial enrollment
    • Congestive heart failure (CHF) with 6 months prior to trial enrollment
    • Any history of ventricular arrhythmia
    • Cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack within 6 months of D1 of treatment
    • Clinically significant atrial arrhythmia or severe baseline bradycardia defined as resting heart rate < 50 beat per minute
    • Uncontrolled hypertension defined as baseline SBP> 160 and DBP > 100 on 3 separate clinic visits or past history of hypertensive urgency, emergency or encephalopathy
  6. Have active infection requiring antibiotics
  7. Pregnant or lactating female.
  8. Prior treatment with an ALK, ROS1 or MET inhibitor
  9. Any prior anticancer therapy for this diagnosis
  10. Any active cancer diagnosis (basal or squamous cell cancers allowed) within the last 5 years for which the patient is receiving active therapy or which is untreated. Any cancer diagnosis within the last 5 years that is considered "treated" and/ or on surveillance may be included in the trial.
  11. Have any condition or illness that, in the opinion of the investigator would compromise patient safety or interfere with evaluation of the study drug (including but not limited to HIV and HCV)

Sites / Locations

  • University of Colorado Denver

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Neoadjuvant treatment with Crizotinib

Arm Description

Patients enrolled in this study will be treated with 6 weeks of induction therapy with crizotinib. On the last day of dosing, patients will then undergo surgical resection. 5 years of follow-up will be done via chart review.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The Number of Participants With an Objective Tumor Response Rate
Participants' tumor response to treatment will be compared from initial/pretreatment scan to 6 week scan using RECIST 1.1

Secondary Outcome Measures

The Number of Participants With Pathologic Response Rate
Pathologic response rate is defined as < 50% of viable tumor present histologically in the resected tumor specimen.
Number of Participants With an Objective Response Rate
Number of participants with response rate per RECIST 1.1
The Number of Participants With Disease-free Survival (DFS)
DFS is defined as the time from treatment to the first of either disease recurrence or death from any cause.
Overall Survival (OS) Measured in Months
OS is defined as the time from study enrollment to death from any cause.

Full Information

First Posted
March 17, 2017
Last Updated
January 19, 2022
Sponsor
University of Colorado, Denver
Collaborators
Pfizer
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03088930
Brief Title
Evaluating Crizotinib in the Neoadjuvant Setting in Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Official Title
A Phase II Trial to Evaluate Crizotinib in the Neoadjuvant Setting in Patients With Surgically Resectable, ALK, ROS1, or MET-oncogene Positive Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 13, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 13, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 13, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Colorado, Denver
Collaborators
Pfizer

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study will evaluate the efficacy of crizotinib as induction therapy in participants with surgically resectable ALK rearrangement, ROS1 rearrangement, or MET exon 14 mutation positive NSCLC.
Detailed Description
Participants with stage IA-IIIA, surgically resectable lung adenocarcinoma with an activating alteration in ALK, ROS1 or MET will receive neoadjuvant treatment with crizotinib. This neoadjuvant treatment will last 6 weeks and on the last day of dosing of crizotinib, participants will undergo surgical resection, followed by 5 years of follow-up via chart review.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Lung Cancer, Nonsmall Cell

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
3 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Neoadjuvant treatment with Crizotinib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients enrolled in this study will be treated with 6 weeks of induction therapy with crizotinib. On the last day of dosing, patients will then undergo surgical resection. 5 years of follow-up will be done via chart review.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Crizotinib
Other Intervention Name(s)
Xalkori
Intervention Description
Crizotinib is an oral receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor of ALK, Hepatocyte Growth Factor Receptor (HGFR, c-Met), and ROS1 (c-ros). Crizotinib will be given as a neoadjuvant therapy before surgical resection. The recommended dose of crizotinib is 250mg orally. Participants on this trial will receive this dose, unless dose modification is necessary.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The Number of Participants With an Objective Tumor Response Rate
Description
Participants' tumor response to treatment will be compared from initial/pretreatment scan to 6 week scan using RECIST 1.1
Time Frame
6 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The Number of Participants With Pathologic Response Rate
Description
Pathologic response rate is defined as < 50% of viable tumor present histologically in the resected tumor specimen.
Time Frame
37 months
Title
Number of Participants With an Objective Response Rate
Description
Number of participants with response rate per RECIST 1.1
Time Frame
6 weeks post treatment
Title
The Number of Participants With Disease-free Survival (DFS)
Description
DFS is defined as the time from treatment to the first of either disease recurrence or death from any cause.
Time Frame
37 months
Title
Overall Survival (OS) Measured in Months
Description
OS is defined as the time from study enrollment to death from any cause.
Time Frame
37 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
100 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Stage IA-IIIA NSCLC by 8th edition AJCC staging (that is deemed to be surgically resectable by a board certified thoracic surgeon. Staging by PET-CT scan and MRI brain showing no evidence of metastatic disease (mediastinoscopy is not required unless imaging is indeterminate and is then considered standard of care) Documented evidence of an ALK rearrangement (by FISH, IHC, or NGS), ROS1 rearrangement (by FISH or NGS), or MET oncogene as defined by MET exon 14 skipping (NGS), MET Y1003X mutation or MET gene fusion (NGS) in NSCLC tumor specimen by a CLIA-approved laboratory. Measurable disease defined by RECIST 1.1 criteria. Life expectancy of at least 24 months. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 1. Age ≥ 18 years Have normal QT interval on ECG evaluation QT corrected Fridericia (QTcF) of ≤ 450 ms in males or ≤ 470 ms in females Adequate organ function: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1500/µL Platelets ≥75,000/µL Hemoglobin ≥ 10g/dL AST /ALT ≤ 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) Total serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x UNL Serum amylase/lipase ≤ 1.5 x UNL Negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days of D1 of treatment in women of child bearing potential. If fertile, willing to use highly effective form of contraception (defined as a combination of at least two of the following methods: condom or other barrier methods, oral contraceptives, implantable contraceptives, intrauterine devices) during the dosing period and for at least 4 months after the dosing period. Ability to provide signed informed consent and willing and able to comply with all study requirements. Exclusion Criteria: Stage IIIB or IV NSCLC. History or the presence of pulmonary interstitial disease, or drug-related pneumonitis. Malabsorption syndrome or other GI illness that could affect oral absorption of the study drug Inability to swallow oral medications Have significant, uncontrolled or active cardiovascular disease, specifically including but restricted to: Myocardial infarction (MI) within 6 months of trial enrollment Unstable angina within 6 months of trial enrollment Congestive heart failure (CHF) with 6 months prior to trial enrollment Any history of ventricular arrhythmia Cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack within 6 months of D1 of treatment Clinically significant atrial arrhythmia or severe baseline bradycardia defined as resting heart rate < 50 beat per minute Uncontrolled hypertension defined as baseline SBP> 160 and DBP > 100 on 3 separate clinic visits or past history of hypertensive urgency, emergency or encephalopathy Have active infection requiring antibiotics Pregnant or lactating female. Prior treatment with an ALK, ROS1 or MET inhibitor Any prior anticancer therapy for this diagnosis Any active cancer diagnosis (basal or squamous cell cancers allowed) within the last 5 years for which the patient is receiving active therapy or which is untreated. Any cancer diagnosis within the last 5 years that is considered "treated" and/ or on surveillance may be included in the trial. Have any condition or illness that, in the opinion of the investigator would compromise patient safety or interfere with evaluation of the study drug (including but not limited to HIV and HCV)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tejas Patil, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Colorado, Denver
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Colorado Denver
City
Aurora
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80045
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Evaluating Crizotinib in the Neoadjuvant Setting in Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs