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Effect of Rabies Immunoglobulin on Immunogenicity of Post-exposure Rabies Vaccination in Obese Patients

Primary Purpose

Rabies

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Thailand
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Equine Rabies Immunoglobulin
Purified chick-embryo cell rabies vaccine
Sponsored by
Mahidol University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Rabies focused on measuring rabies, obese, immunoglobulin, rabies vaccine, post-exposure, immunogenicity

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or female ages of >= 18 years and older;
  2. Experienced WHO category III rabies exposure excluding presenting wound at eye(s) or eye lid(s);
  3. Either a) obese with BMI >= 30 or b) normal weight and/or underweight with BMI < 25;
  4. Agree to independently consent to participate in all study procedures.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Positive skin test to ERIG or known hypersensitivity to ERIG or its excipients;
  2. Co-enrolment with other studies or participated in other investigational drug studies or use of other investigational drugs within 4 weeks or five times the half-life of the investigational drug;
  3. Female patients who are currently pregnant or breast feeding.
  4. Presenting with wound at eye(s) or eye lid(s);
  5. Receiving rabies vaccination more than 7 days for this exposure;
  6. History of complete pre-exposure or post-exposure regimen with at least 3 doses;
  7. Known of allergic to egg or poultry meat;
  8. History of previous exposure to equine sera
  9. Significant illness that might harm or increase the risk to the patients;
  10. History of drug abuse or alcoholism.

Sites / Locations

  • Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Other

Experimental

Arm Label

Normal BMI or underweight (< 24 Kg/m2)

Obese (BMI > 30 Kg/m2)

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The difference of rabies virus neutralizing antibody (RVNA) levels between obese and normal/underweight patients.
To compare RVNA levels between obese and normal/underweight patients.
The difference of rabies virus neutralizing antibody (RVNA) levels between obese and normal/underweight patients.
To compare RVNA levels between obese and normal/underweight patients.
The difference of rabies virus neutralizing antibody (RVNA) levels between obese and normal/underweight patients.
To compare RVNA levels between obese and normal/underweight patients.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Incidence of adverse event
Number of participants with ERIG or PCEC-related adverse events as assessed by investigator as per CTCAE v4.03.

Full Information

First Posted
January 24, 2017
Last Updated
March 31, 2017
Sponsor
Mahidol University
Collaborators
VINS Bioproducts Ltd., Biogentech Co.,LTD
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03093545
Brief Title
Effect of Rabies Immunoglobulin on Immunogenicity of Post-exposure Rabies Vaccination in Obese Patients
Official Title
Effect of Rabies Immunoglobulin on Immunogenicity of Post-exposure Rabies Vaccination in Obese Patients
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Mahidol University
Collaborators
VINS Bioproducts Ltd., Biogentech Co.,LTD

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
A single center, prospective cohort, open-label study of rabies post exposure program with equine rabies immunoglobulin (ERIG) and purified chick-embryo cell (PCEC) rabies vaccine in WHO category III exposed patients at Siriraj Hospital, Thailand aims to compare serum RVNA responses between obese (BMI > 30 kg/m2) and normal weight/underweight (BMI < 25 kg/m2) and to evaluate adverse events occurring after immunization on days 7, 14 and 28.
Detailed Description
A single center, prospective cohort, open-label study of rabies post exposure program with equine rabies immunoglobulin (ERIG) and purified chick-embryo cell (PCEC) rabies vaccine in WHO category III exposed patients at Siriraj Hospital, Thailand aims to compare serum RVNA responses between obese (BMI > 30 kg/m2) and normal weight/underweight (BMI < 25 kg/m2) and to evaluate adverse events occurring after immunization on days 7, 14 and 28.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Rabies
Keywords
rabies, obese, immunoglobulin, rabies vaccine, post-exposure, immunogenicity

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Normal BMI or underweight (< 24 Kg/m2)
Arm Type
Other
Arm Title
Obese (BMI > 30 Kg/m2)
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Equine Rabies Immunoglobulin
Other Intervention Name(s)
ERIG
Intervention Description
40 IU per kg of body weight of ERIG at Day 0
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Purified chick-embryo cell rabies vaccine
Other Intervention Name(s)
PCEC
Intervention Description
1 ml of PCEC Rabies vaccine on days 0, 3, 7, 14 and 28.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The difference of rabies virus neutralizing antibody (RVNA) levels between obese and normal/underweight patients.
Description
To compare RVNA levels between obese and normal/underweight patients.
Time Frame
At day 7 prior to vaccination.
Title
The difference of rabies virus neutralizing antibody (RVNA) levels between obese and normal/underweight patients.
Description
To compare RVNA levels between obese and normal/underweight patients.
Time Frame
At day 14 prior to vaccination.
Title
The difference of rabies virus neutralizing antibody (RVNA) levels between obese and normal/underweight patients.
Description
To compare RVNA levels between obese and normal/underweight patients.
Time Frame
At day 28 prior to vaccination.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of adverse event
Description
Number of participants with ERIG or PCEC-related adverse events as assessed by investigator as per CTCAE v4.03.
Time Frame
From day 0 to day 60

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male or female ages of >= 18 years and older; Experienced WHO category III rabies exposure excluding presenting wound at eye(s) or eye lid(s); Either a) obese with BMI >= 30 or b) normal weight and/or underweight with BMI < 25; Agree to independently consent to participate in all study procedures. Exclusion Criteria: Positive skin test to ERIG or known hypersensitivity to ERIG or its excipients; Co-enrolment with other studies or participated in other investigational drug studies or use of other investigational drugs within 4 weeks or five times the half-life of the investigational drug; Female patients who are currently pregnant or breast feeding. Presenting with wound at eye(s) or eye lid(s); Receiving rabies vaccination more than 7 days for this exposure; History of complete pre-exposure or post-exposure regimen with at least 3 doses; Known of allergic to egg or poultry meat; History of previous exposure to equine sera Significant illness that might harm or increase the risk to the patients; History of drug abuse or alcoholism.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University
City
Bangkok
ZIP/Postal Code
10700
Country
Thailand

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
IPD Sharing Plan Description
No plan to provide individual participant data (IPD). However, other researcher could request IPD from principal investigator.

Learn more about this trial

Effect of Rabies Immunoglobulin on Immunogenicity of Post-exposure Rabies Vaccination in Obese Patients

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