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Faecal Bacteriotherapy for Ulcerative Colitis (FACTU)

Primary Purpose

Ulcerative Colitis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Czechia
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Faecal bacterial transplantation
Mesalazine 4G Enema
Sponsored by
Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Ulcerative Colitis focused on measuring Feacal bacterial transplantation, Left-sided ulcerative colitis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Left-sided ulcerative colitis > 15cm ongoing more than 3 month
  • Mayo score < 10
  • Endoscopic Mayo score ≥ 2

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Anti-TNF medication in the previous 6 months
  • Cyclosporine in the previous 4 weeks
  • Methotrexate in the previous 2 months
  • Prednisone > 10mg
  • The real risk of colectomy in the near future
  • Positive stool culture (Salmonella, Shigella, Yersinia, Campylobacter, pathogenic E. coli)
  • CMV infection
  • Pregnancy, breastfeeding women

Sites / Locations

  • Gastroenterology departement Hospital České Budějovice
  • Centrum péče o zažívací trakt Vítkovická nemocnice
  • Second department of internal medicine of University Hospital Olomouc
  • IV. Department of Internal Medicine, General University Hospital in Prague
  • Internal departement of Thomayer Hospital
  • ISCARE
  • II. Department of Internal Medicine University Hospital Vinohrady
  • Institute of clinical and experimental medicine
  • Internal departement Hospital Na Bulovce

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Mesalazine enema

Faecal bacterial transplantation enema

Arm Description

Will be treated with 4 g mesalazine enema 1x daily for 2 weeks, then every other day until the end of the 6th week.

Will be applied enema prepared from 50 g of stool of examined donor dissolved in 150 ml of normal saline, the 1st week 5 times, than one time a week until the end of the 6th week.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Clinical remission
Mayo score ≤ 2 with no subscore > 1

Secondary Outcome Measures

Endoscopic remission
Mayo endoscopic score = 0
Clinical response
Decrease of Mayo score ≥ 2

Full Information

First Posted
March 27, 2017
Last Updated
September 29, 2021
Sponsor
Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Collaborators
Institute of Animal Physiology and Genetics Academy of Science Czech Republic
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03104036
Brief Title
Faecal Bacteriotherapy for Ulcerative Colitis
Acronym
FACTU
Official Title
Faecal Bacteriotherapy for Ulcerative Colitis
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 19, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 30, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 30, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Collaborators
Institute of Animal Physiology and Genetics Academy of Science Czech Republic

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The etiopathogenesis of ulcerative colitis (UC) is not fully understood. One of the theories of UC pathogenesis represents a pathological response of mucosal immunity to intestinal microbiota. Potential therapeutic procedure how to affect this fact is the faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT). Review of the literature on FMT suggests great potential as the treatment for UC, but two prospective controlled study that has been published yet are inconsistent. The first objective of the project is to compare the administration of FMT enema with mesalazine enema for inducing remission in patients with active left-sided UC in the form of a prospective, randomized, controlled study. The second objective is to observe changes in the intestinal microbiota during and after FMT focusing on bacterial DNA sequencing to identify the bacterial species which are responsible for the effect of the FMT.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Ulcerative Colitis
Keywords
Feacal bacterial transplantation, Left-sided ulcerative colitis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Patients will be split into two branches of the study by randomization criteria (gender, imunosupresive therapy). Each branch of the study will have 25-30 patients. The first group will be treated with 4 g mesalazine enema 1x daily for 2 weeks, then every other day until the end of the 6th week. A second group of patients will be applied enema prepared from 50 g of stool of examined donor dissolved in 150 ml of normal saline, the 1st week 5 times, than one time a week until the end of the 6th week.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
61 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Mesalazine enema
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Will be treated with 4 g mesalazine enema 1x daily for 2 weeks, then every other day until the end of the 6th week.
Arm Title
Faecal bacterial transplantation enema
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Will be applied enema prepared from 50 g of stool of examined donor dissolved in 150 ml of normal saline, the 1st week 5 times, than one time a week until the end of the 6th week.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Faecal bacterial transplantation
Other Intervention Name(s)
FMT
Intervention Description
Enema prepared from 50 g of stool of examined donor dissolved in 150 ml of normal saline
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Mesalazine 4G Enema
Intervention Description
Standard mesalazine enema
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Clinical remission
Description
Mayo score ≤ 2 with no subscore > 1
Time Frame
Week 12
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Endoscopic remission
Description
Mayo endoscopic score = 0
Time Frame
Week 6 and 12
Title
Clinical response
Description
Decrease of Mayo score ≥ 2
Time Frame
Week 6 and 12

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Left-sided ulcerative colitis > 15cm ongoing more than 3 month Mayo score < 10 Endoscopic Mayo score ≥ 2 Exclusion Criteria: Anti-TNF medication in the previous 6 months Cyclosporine in the previous 4 weeks Methotrexate in the previous 2 months Prednisone > 10mg The real risk of colectomy in the near future Positive stool culture (Salmonella, Shigella, Yersinia, Campylobacter, pathogenic E. coli) CMV infection Pregnancy, breastfeeding women
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Gastroenterology departement Hospital České Budějovice
City
Ceske Budejovice
State/Province
Jihočeský Kraj
ZIP/Postal Code
370 01
Country
Czechia
Facility Name
Centrum péče o zažívací trakt Vítkovická nemocnice
City
Ostrava - Vitkovice
State/Province
Moravskoslezský Kraj
ZIP/Postal Code
703 84
Country
Czechia
Facility Name
Second department of internal medicine of University Hospital Olomouc
City
Olomouc
State/Province
Olomoucký Kraj
ZIP/Postal Code
77900
Country
Czechia
Facility Name
IV. Department of Internal Medicine, General University Hospital in Prague
City
Prague
State/Province
Prague 2
ZIP/Postal Code
128 08
Country
Czechia
Facility Name
Internal departement of Thomayer Hospital
City
Prague
State/Province
Prague 4
ZIP/Postal Code
14059
Country
Czechia
Facility Name
ISCARE
City
Prague
State/Province
Prague 7
ZIP/Postal Code
17004
Country
Czechia
Facility Name
II. Department of Internal Medicine University Hospital Vinohrady
City
Prague
ZIP/Postal Code
100 34
Country
Czechia
Facility Name
Institute of clinical and experimental medicine
City
Prague
ZIP/Postal Code
14021
Country
Czechia
Facility Name
Internal departement Hospital Na Bulovce
City
Prague
ZIP/Postal Code
150 00
Country
Czechia

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Faecal Bacteriotherapy for Ulcerative Colitis

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