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Pilot Study of Probiotics in Pre-diabetic Adolescents (ProDP)

Primary Purpose

Obesity, Childhood

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Vivomixx
Placebo
Sponsored by
Seattle Children's Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional other trial for Obesity, Childhood

Eligibility Criteria

13 Years - 19 Years (Child, Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female, 13-19 y. of age at Visit 1.
  • BMI: 99th percentile or greater
  • Acanthosis nigricans
  • Pubertal Tanner stage ≥3

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Secondary diabetes (i.e. post-transplant diabetes mellitus (DM) or cystic fibrosis DM), monogenic forms of diabetes (i.e. MODY), autoimmune diabetes or presence of islet autoantibodies.
  • Known severe immunodeficiency, or immune compromised.
  • Current or previous history for insulin or metformin therapy (within last 3 months).
  • Antibiotic or probiotic therapy 3 months prior to enrollment.
  • Start of new dietary intervention within 1 month prior to enrollment.
  • Diagnosed food hypersensitivity or active gastrointestinal disease

Sites / Locations

  • Seattle Children's Hosptital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Vivomixx (Visbiome)

Placebo

Arm Description

2 packets of probiotics by mouth/day for 12 weeks

identical in appearance, but without probiotics.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in microbiota composition
Microbiome (16S rRNA) analysis, fecal immunoglobulin (Ig)A

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in insulin resistance
Measures of homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR)
Change in inflammation in blood
measures of high sensitive cardio-reactive protein (hsCRP)
Change in inflammation in the gut
measure of fecal calprotectin

Full Information

First Posted
March 27, 2017
Last Updated
August 19, 2020
Sponsor
Seattle Children's Hospital
Collaborators
University of Washington
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03109587
Brief Title
Pilot Study of Probiotics in Pre-diabetic Adolescents
Acronym
ProDP
Official Title
Pilot Study of Probiotics in Pre-diabetic Adolescents
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 1, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 31, 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Seattle Children's Hospital
Collaborators
University of Washington

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study evaluates the feasibility and effect of probiotics on glycemic control in obese adolescents.
Detailed Description
Diet-induced intestinal dysbiosis in obese children contributes to the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D). Probiotic treatment has been proposed to alleviate glycemic dysfunction and prevent/delay development of T2D. The investigators will test probiotics to improve insulin sensitivity and preserve beta cell function in obese children. The probiotic strains are known to improve glycemic control.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Obesity, Childhood

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Masking Description
The study product will be prepackaged and will be supplied and labeled only with the Protocol Number.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
16 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Vivomixx (Visbiome)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
2 packets of probiotics by mouth/day for 12 weeks
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
identical in appearance, but without probiotics.
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Vivomixx
Intervention Description
900 billion of the following probiotic strains: L. acidophilus DSM24735; L. plantarum DSM24730; L. paracasei DSM24733; L. delbrueckii supsp. bulgaricus DSM24734, S. thermophilus DSM24731, B. longum DSM24736, B. breve DSM24732, and B. infantis DSM24737) maltose (polysaccharide used as food additive, produced from starch), and silicon dioxide (food additive)
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
maltose (polysaccharide used as food additive, produced from starch), and silicon dioxide (food additive)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in microbiota composition
Description
Microbiome (16S rRNA) analysis, fecal immunoglobulin (Ig)A
Time Frame
Baseline and 12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in insulin resistance
Description
Measures of homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR)
Time Frame
baseline and 12 weeks
Title
Change in inflammation in blood
Description
measures of high sensitive cardio-reactive protein (hsCRP)
Time Frame
baseline and 12 weeks
Title
Change in inflammation in the gut
Description
measure of fecal calprotectin
Time Frame
baseline and 12 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
13 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
19 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male or female, 13-19 y. of age at Visit 1. BMI: 99th percentile or greater Acanthosis nigricans Pubertal Tanner stage ≥3 Exclusion Criteria: Secondary diabetes (i.e. post-transplant diabetes mellitus (DM) or cystic fibrosis DM), monogenic forms of diabetes (i.e. MODY), autoimmune diabetes or presence of islet autoantibodies. Known severe immunodeficiency, or immune compromised. Current or previous history for insulin or metformin therapy (within last 3 months). Antibiotic or probiotic therapy 3 months prior to enrollment. Start of new dietary intervention within 1 month prior to enrollment. Diagnosed food hypersensitivity or active gastrointestinal disease
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Christian L Roth, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Seattle Children's Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Christiane S Hampe, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Washington
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Seattle Children's Hosptital
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98105
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
34900780
Citation
Verma A, Nelson MT, DePaolo WR, Hampe C, Roth CL. A randomized double-blind placebo controlled pilot study of probiotics in adolescents with severe obesity. J Diabetes Metab Disord. 2021 Aug 8;20(2):1289-1300. doi: 10.1007/s40200-021-00855-7. eCollection 2021 Dec.
Results Reference
derived

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Pilot Study of Probiotics in Pre-diabetic Adolescents

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