A Phase II, International Open Label Trial of Minnelide™ in Patients With Refractory Pancreatic Cancer (MinPAC)
Primary Purpose
Pancreatic Cancer
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Minnelide
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Pancreatic Cancer focused on measuring Refractory pancreatic cancer, Minnelide, Minnelide002, 2017-000126-36
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Willing and able to provide written informed consent.
- Ability to comply with the protocol.
- Aged ≥ 18 years.
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma that has progressed on one or more chemotherapy regimens.
- Karnofsky performance status ≥ 70%.
- At least one lesion that can be measured accurately at baseline as ≥10mm in the longest diameter (except lymph nodes which must have a short axis ≥15mm) with CT/MRI and which is suitable for repeated measurements per RECIST v1.1
- Adequate haematological and end-organ function, as per the local institutions reference ranges, within 72 hrs prior to day 1 of cycle 1 of treatment defined by the following:
- Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks.
- Negative pregnancy test within 14 days of day 1 cycle 1 for female patients of childbearing potential.
- Tumour sites amenable to repeated biopsies.
- Willingness to undergo paired tumour biopsies during the trial.
- Agreement to use adequate contraception from 2 weeks before the start of treatment with Minnelide and until 90 days after completion of treatment.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with known or suspected brain metastasis
- Significant cardiovascular disease such as New York Heart Associate Class III/IV, cardiac failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrolment, unstable arrhythmia, or evidence of ischemia on ECG.
- Baseline QTc exceeding 450msec (470msec for females) and / or patients receiving class 1A or class III anti-arrhythmic agents.
- Known HIV, Hepatitis A, B or C infection.
- Malignancies other than pancreatic cancer ≤5 years prior to Minnelide cycle 1 day 1, with the exception of those with a negligible risk of metastasis or death and treated with expected curative outcomes (such as adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, basal or squamous cell skin cancer or ductal carcinoma in situ treated surgically with curative intent) or localised prostate cancer treated with curative intent and absence of PSA relapse or incidental prostate cancer (Gleason score ≤3 +4 and PSA <10ng/L undergoing active surveillance and treatment naïve).
- Severe infections ≤ 4 weeks prior to enrolment in the study as well as active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infections requiring systemic treatment.
- Major surgical procedure ≤ 2 weeks prior to enrolment or anticipation of need for a major surgical procedure during the course of the study other than for diagnosis.
- Treatment with chemotherapy or other investigational agents within 28 days (or at least 5 x the half-life of the drug) prior to day 1 cycle 1 of Minnelide™ (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or Mitomycin C).
- Concurrent treatment with other experimental drugs or participation in another clinical trial with any investigational medicinal product (IMP) within ≤ 5 x the half-life of the IMP prior to day 1 cycle 1 of Minnelide.
- Any other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding or clinical laboratory finding that, in the investigator's opinion, gives reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of Minnelide, may affect the interpretation of the results, render the patient at high risk from treatment complications or interferes with obtaining informed consent.
- Female patients who are pregnant or nursing.
Sites / Locations
- HonorHealth Research Institute
- Moores UC San Diego Cancer Center
- University of Pennsylvania
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Minnelide
Arm Description
0.67 mg/m2 Minnelide daily as a 30min iv infusion on days 1-21 of each 28 day cycle, followed by a 7 day rest period (D 22-28).
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Disease Control rate (DCR)
DCR (CR+PR+SD) by RECIST v1.1
Secondary Outcome Measures
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Time from enrolment until disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first (RECIST v1.1)
Incidence of adverse events
Adverse events by CTCAE v4.03
Overall survival (OS)
Time from enrolment until death
Response rate (RR)
Percentage of individuals on study attaining a CR + PR (RECIST v1.1)
Change in tumour size and volume
Change in the sum of diameters of the target lesions
Change in CA19-9 levels
Percentage of patients with >20% decrease
Pharmacodynamic effect of Minnelide on tumour using PET Scans
Changes in SUV
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03117920
First Posted
March 16, 2017
Last Updated
October 17, 2023
Sponsor
Minneamrita Therapeutics LLC
Collaborators
Barts & The London NHS Trust, Translational Genomics Research Institute, Stand Up To Cancer, Cancer Research UK, Lustgarten Foundation, Queen Mary University of London
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03117920
Brief Title
A Phase II, International Open Label Trial of Minnelide™ in Patients With Refractory Pancreatic Cancer
Acronym
MinPAC
Official Title
MinPAC: A Phase II, International Open Label Trial of Minnelide™ in Patients With Refractory Pancreatic Cancer.
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 10, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 1, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 1, 2019 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Minneamrita Therapeutics LLC
Collaborators
Barts & The London NHS Trust, Translational Genomics Research Institute, Stand Up To Cancer, Cancer Research UK, Lustgarten Foundation, Queen Mary University of London
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
MinPAC aims to see if the drug Minnelide can slow down tumour growth in patients with pancreatic cancer that is not responding to treatment. Minnelide is designed to rapidly release the anti-tumour molecule triptolide in the bloodstream and has been shown to slow cancer cell growth and induce cancer cell death. Minnelide is currently being investigated in other early phase trials and has shown promising response data.
There are strict eligibility criteria for this trial. Broadly speaking, patients with pancreatic cancer that has spread to other organs and has progressed on one or more chemotherapy regimens are eligible. Participants will receive Minnelide on days 1-21 of each 28 day cycle until their cancer stops responding to treatment. After that participants will be followed up 3 monthly for the collection of disease status and survival data.
MinPAC includes biological and imaging studies. Participants will be asked to donate tumour and blood samples and will be asked to undergo additional PET Scans. The study is being carried out in 4 sites in the UK and USA.
Detailed Description
MinPAC is an open label, international, multicentre phase II trial that aims to evaluate the effects of Minnelide treatment in patients with refractory pancreatic cancer. Eligible patients will receive Minnelide until disease progression unless there is evidence of unacceptable toxicity or the patient requests to be withdrawn from the study treatment. Once disease progression is documented, patients will enter a follow up phase during which data will be collected on further disease and survival status. If patients are unable to attend hospital visits during the follow up period then data will be collected either via telephone or via national registries with the patient's consent. The efficacy of Minnelide will be assessed on CT/MRI scan images and tumour and/or blood samples collected at baseline, during treatment and on completion of treatment.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pancreatic Cancer
Keywords
Refractory pancreatic cancer, Minnelide, Minnelide002, 2017-000126-36
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
Single arm, open label study.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
19 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Minnelide
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
0.67 mg/m2 Minnelide daily as a 30min iv infusion on days 1-21 of each 28 day cycle, followed by a 7 day rest period (D 22-28).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Minnelide
Intervention Description
Minnelide will be administered at the dose of 0.67 mg/m2 as a 30 min infusion intravenously daily on days 1-21 of each cycle followed by a 7 day rest period (days 22-28).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Disease Control rate (DCR)
Description
DCR (CR+PR+SD) by RECIST v1.1
Time Frame
Enrolment to 16 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Description
Time from enrolment until disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first (RECIST v1.1)
Time Frame
Disease progression or death, assessed up to 18 months
Title
Incidence of adverse events
Description
Adverse events by CTCAE v4.03
Time Frame
Through completion of the safety visit an average of 4 months
Title
Overall survival (OS)
Description
Time from enrolment until death
Time Frame
Death, assessed up to 18 months
Title
Response rate (RR)
Description
Percentage of individuals on study attaining a CR + PR (RECIST v1.1)
Time Frame
Enrlolment to 16 weeks
Title
Change in tumour size and volume
Description
Change in the sum of diameters of the target lesions
Time Frame
Baseline to 8 weeks
Title
Change in CA19-9 levels
Description
Percentage of patients with >20% decrease
Time Frame
Through completion of the treatment period an average of 4 months
Title
Pharmacodynamic effect of Minnelide on tumour using PET Scans
Description
Changes in SUV
Time Frame
8 weeks
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Biomarkers predictive of response to Minnelide
Description
Changes in circulating tumour stem cells.
Time Frame
Through completion of the treatment period an average of 4 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Willing and able to provide written informed consent.
Ability to comply with the protocol.
Aged ≥ 18 years.
Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma that has progressed on one or more chemotherapy regimens.
Karnofsky performance status ≥ 70%.
At least one lesion that can be measured accurately at baseline as ≥10mm in the longest diameter (except lymph nodes which must have a short axis ≥15mm) with CT/MRI and which is suitable for repeated measurements per RECIST v1.1
Adequate haematological and end-organ function, as per the local institutions reference ranges, within 72 hrs prior to day 1 of cycle 1 of treatment defined by the following:
Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks.
Negative pregnancy test within 14 days of day 1 cycle 1 for female patients of childbearing potential.
Tumour sites amenable to repeated biopsies.
Willingness to undergo paired tumour biopsies during the trial.
Agreement to use adequate contraception from 2 weeks before the start of treatment with Minnelide and until 90 days after completion of treatment.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with known or suspected brain metastasis
Significant cardiovascular disease such as New York Heart Associate Class III/IV, cardiac failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrolment, unstable arrhythmia, or evidence of ischemia on ECG.
Baseline QTc exceeding 450msec (470msec for females) and / or patients receiving class 1A or class III anti-arrhythmic agents.
Known HIV, Hepatitis A, B or C infection.
Malignancies other than pancreatic cancer ≤5 years prior to Minnelide cycle 1 day 1, with the exception of those with a negligible risk of metastasis or death and treated with expected curative outcomes (such as adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, basal or squamous cell skin cancer or ductal carcinoma in situ treated surgically with curative intent) or localised prostate cancer treated with curative intent and absence of PSA relapse or incidental prostate cancer (Gleason score ≤3 +4 and PSA <10ng/L undergoing active surveillance and treatment naïve).
Severe infections ≤ 4 weeks prior to enrolment in the study as well as active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infections requiring systemic treatment.
Major surgical procedure ≤ 2 weeks prior to enrolment or anticipation of need for a major surgical procedure during the course of the study other than for diagnosis.
Treatment with chemotherapy or other investigational agents within 28 days (or at least 5 x the half-life of the drug) prior to day 1 cycle 1 of Minnelide™ (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or Mitomycin C).
Concurrent treatment with other experimental drugs or participation in another clinical trial with any investigational medicinal product (IMP) within ≤ 5 x the half-life of the IMP prior to day 1 cycle 1 of Minnelide.
Any other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding or clinical laboratory finding that, in the investigator's opinion, gives reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of Minnelide, may affect the interpretation of the results, render the patient at high risk from treatment complications or interferes with obtaining informed consent.
Female patients who are pregnant or nursing.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David Propper
Organizational Affiliation
Barts & The London NHS Trust
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Erkut Borazanci
Organizational Affiliation
HonorHealth Research Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
HonorHealth Research Institute
City
Scottsdale
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85258
Country
United States
Facility Name
Moores UC San Diego Cancer Center
City
La Jolla
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92037
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Pennsylvania
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
A Phase II, International Open Label Trial of Minnelide™ in Patients With Refractory Pancreatic Cancer
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