Consolidative Radiotherapy for Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases Receiving Surgery or Radiofrequency Ablation
Primary Purpose
Radiotherapy, Colorectal Cancer, Liver Metastases
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
adjuvant SBRT
Chemotherapy
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Radiotherapy focused on measuring Radiotherapy, Colorectal Cancer, Liver Metastases
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Biopsy proven unresectable metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC)
- Primary resection of colorectal cancer (CRC)
- Age≥18 years
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1
- Absence of evidence of extra-hepatic diseases
- 1 to 3 liver metastases with an individual maximum diameter of up to 5 cm
- Metastatic liver lesions receiving R0 or R1 resection or radiofrequency ablation with visible tumor bed
- Aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase & alkaline phosphates must be ≤ 2.5 times of the upper limit of normal. Total bilirubin must be within the limit of normal.
- Patients should have adequate bone marrow function as defined by peripheral granulocyte count of ≥1500/mm3.
- Patients must provide verbal and written informed consent to participate in the study.
- Absence of any severe pulmonary or cardiac diseases
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with either untreated brain metastases or brain metastases treated within the past three months are ineligible
- Patients who are pregnant
- Patients with severe organ dysfunction
- History of liver radiotherapy
- Unwillingness to participate or inability to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study
- Participation in any investigational drug study within 3 months preceding the start of study treatment
- Patients not suitable to take part in clinical trials judged by researches
Sites / Locations
- Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
chemoradiotherapy
chemotherapy
Arm Description
radiotherapy: adjuvant SBRT of liver lesions; chemotherapy: mFolfox6/ CAPEOX/ Folfiri±cetuximab or bevacizumab, 2 months for neoadjuvant treatment and 4 months for adjuvant treatment
chemotherapy: mFolfox6/ CAPEOX/ Folfiri±cetuximab or bevacizumab, 2 months for neoadjuvant treatment and 4 months for adjuvant treatment
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Disease free survival
Evaluate the effect of consolidative SBRT of liver lesions versus observation on disease free survival
Secondary Outcome Measures
Overall survival
To evaluate overall survival after consolidative SBRT in comparison to observation alone
Intrahepatic disease free survival
To evaluate Intrahepatic disease free survival after consolidative SBRT in comparison to observation alone
Toxicities
Acute toxicity was scored according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v3.0 criteria during and up to 3 months after radiotherapy. Late toxicity was graded using the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG)/European Organisation for the Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) criteria.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03135652
First Posted
April 26, 2017
Last Updated
November 16, 2019
Sponsor
Wuhan Union Hospital, China
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03135652
Brief Title
Consolidative Radiotherapy for Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases Receiving Surgery or Radiofrequency Ablation
Official Title
Consolidative Radiotherapy for Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases Receiving Surgery or Radiofrequency Ablation
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
August 1, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 1, 2021 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Wuhan Union Hospital, China
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is a randomized phase II trial to evaluate the efficacy of adjuvant consolidative radiotherapy in colorectal cancer liver metastasis (CRLM) patients after chemotherapy combined with surgical resection or radiofrequency ablation of liver lesions.
Detailed Description
Liver metastases are detected in 40-50% of patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer. Local treatments like surgical resection or radiofrequency ablation result in 5-year survival of 35%. However, relapse still occurs in 70% of patients. Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) has emerged as a valid treatment not only to provide excellent symptom palliation, but also is effective in local control of metastatic lesions and improves survival. The potential efficacy of SBRT as adjuvant radiotherapy in CRLM patients after surgical resection or radiofrequency ablation is still unknown.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Radiotherapy, Colorectal Cancer, Liver Metastases
Keywords
Radiotherapy, Colorectal Cancer, Liver Metastases
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
adjuvant radiotherapy:SBRT chemotherapy:mFolfox6/ CAPEOX/ Folfiri±cetuximab or bevacizumab
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
120 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
chemoradiotherapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
radiotherapy: adjuvant SBRT of liver lesions; chemotherapy: mFolfox6/ CAPEOX/ Folfiri±cetuximab or bevacizumab, 2 months for neoadjuvant treatment and 4 months for adjuvant treatment
Arm Title
chemotherapy
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
chemotherapy: mFolfox6/ CAPEOX/ Folfiri±cetuximab or bevacizumab, 2 months for neoadjuvant treatment and 4 months for adjuvant treatment
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
adjuvant SBRT
Other Intervention Name(s)
radiotherapy
Intervention Description
adjuvant SBRT of liver lesions
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Chemotherapy
Other Intervention Name(s)
neoadjuvant chemotherapy and adjuvant chemotherapy
Intervention Description
mFolfox6/ CAPEOX/ Folfiri±cetuximab or bevacizumab, 2 months for neoadjuvant treatment and 4 months for adjuvant treatment
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Disease free survival
Description
Evaluate the effect of consolidative SBRT of liver lesions versus observation on disease free survival
Time Frame
2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall survival
Description
To evaluate overall survival after consolidative SBRT in comparison to observation alone
Time Frame
5 years
Title
Intrahepatic disease free survival
Description
To evaluate Intrahepatic disease free survival after consolidative SBRT in comparison to observation alone
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Toxicities
Description
Acute toxicity was scored according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v3.0 criteria during and up to 3 months after radiotherapy. Late toxicity was graded using the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG)/European Organisation for the Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) criteria.
Time Frame
2 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Biopsy proven unresectable metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC)
Primary resection of colorectal cancer (CRC)
Age≥18 years
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1
Absence of evidence of extra-hepatic diseases
1 to 3 liver metastases with an individual maximum diameter of up to 5 cm
Metastatic liver lesions receiving R0 or R1 resection or radiofrequency ablation with visible tumor bed
Aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase & alkaline phosphates must be ≤ 2.5 times of the upper limit of normal. Total bilirubin must be within the limit of normal.
Patients should have adequate bone marrow function as defined by peripheral granulocyte count of ≥1500/mm3.
Patients must provide verbal and written informed consent to participate in the study.
Absence of any severe pulmonary or cardiac diseases
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with either untreated brain metastases or brain metastases treated within the past three months are ineligible
Patients who are pregnant
Patients with severe organ dysfunction
History of liver radiotherapy
Unwillingness to participate or inability to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study
Participation in any investigational drug study within 3 months preceding the start of study treatment
Patients not suitable to take part in clinical trials judged by researches
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Tao Zhang, MD
Phone
862785871982
Email
1277577866@qq.com
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
City
Wuhan
State/Province
Hubei
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tao Zhang, MD, PHD
Phone
862785871982
Email
1277577866@qq.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Zhenyu Lin, MD
Phone
15827130393
Email
tojilin@gmail.com
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
8608500
Citation
Nordlinger B, Guiguet M, Vaillant JC, Balladur P, Boudjema K, Bachellier P, Jaeck D. Surgical resection of colorectal carcinoma metastases to the liver. A prognostic scoring system to improve case selection, based on 1568 patients. Association Francaise de Chirurgie. Cancer. 1996 Apr 1;77(7):1254-62.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
27789196
Citation
Gomez DR, Blumenschein GR Jr, Lee JJ, Hernandez M, Ye R, Camidge DR, Doebele RC, Skoulidis F, Gaspar LE, Gibbons DL, Karam JA, Kavanagh BD, Tang C, Komaki R, Louie AV, Palma DA, Tsao AS, Sepesi B, William WN, Zhang J, Shi Q, Wang XS, Swisher SG, Heymach JV. Local consolidative therapy versus maintenance therapy or observation for patients with oligometastatic non-small-cell lung cancer without progression after first-line systemic therapy: a multicentre, randomised, controlled, phase 2 study. Lancet Oncol. 2016 Dec;17(12):1672-1682. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(16)30532-0. Epub 2016 Oct 24.
Results Reference
result
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Consolidative Radiotherapy for Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases Receiving Surgery or Radiofrequency Ablation
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