Controlled Human Urine Transfusion for UTI (SHUTUP)
Primary Purpose
Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection, Safety Issues
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Netherlands
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
urine transfusion
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional other trial for Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection focused on measuring Urine transfusion, Recurrent urinary tract infection, Urinary microbiota
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subject is premenopausal, aged ≥ 18 and ≤45 years
- Subject had recurrent UTI's (≥3 documented UTI's in the last year with documented symptom-free interval of at least 2 weeks) following the definition of a urinary tract infection: the presence of significance bacteruria (10^3 CFU/ml or more), pyuria and fever plus one or more of the following signs and symptoms: suprapubic or flank discomfort, dysuria, bladder spasms or pollakiuria
- Subject has a documented urinary tract infection (see definition), for which oral antibiotic therapy has been initiated.
- Subject has adequate understanding of the procedures of the study and agrees to abide strictly thereby.
- Subject is able to communicate well with the investigators and is available to attend all study visits.
- Subject has signed informed consent.
- Subject will remain available during the first 3 weeks of the study period (recruiting, intervention and first follow-up).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any history, or evidence at screening, of clinically significant symptoms, physical signs or abnormal laboratory values suggestive of systemic conditions, such as cardiovascular, pulmonary, renal, hepatic, neurological, dermatological, endocrine, malignant, haematological, immune-deficient, psychiatric and other disorders, which could compromise the health of the recipient during the study. These include, but are not limited to, any of the following: positive HIV, HBV or HCV screening tests; the use of immune modifying drugs within three months prior to study onset (inhaled and topical corticosteroids and oral anti-histamines exempted) or expected use of such during the study period.
- Documented vesico-urethral reflux
- Documented urinary retention > 100 milliliters post-void residual urine
- Anatomic urogenital abnormalities
- Urolithiasis
- Nephrostomy catheters
- Extra-urogenital infections that require prolonged antibiotic therapy
- Pregnancy
- Use of probiotics and or cranberry juice
- Allergy or intolerance for multiple common prescribed antibiotics
- Carriage of multi drug resistant organisms in faeces and/or urine without regular antibiotic treatment options
Sites / Locations
- Leiden University Medical CenterRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Urine transfusion
Arm Description
Intervention: Two transfusions of 100 ml of urine within 5 days by transurethral catheterization after an antibiotic free interval of 3 days.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Safety
The cumulative number of possibly, probably or definitely related adverse events within 6 months of controlled human urine transfusion
Secondary Outcome Measures
Diversity of the urine microbiome after urine transfusion
Change in Shannon diversity index of the bladder microbiome before and after urine transfusion
The composition of the urine microbiome before and after urine transfusion
Percentage of the total microbiome occupied per genus by 16S sequencing
Frequency of UTIs after urine transfusions
The number of UTIs during the follow-up period of 6 months after the urine transfusions
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03142295
First Posted
May 3, 2017
Last Updated
June 23, 2017
Sponsor
Leiden University Medical Center
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03142295
Brief Title
Controlled Human Urine Transfusion for UTI
Acronym
SHUTUP
Official Title
Safety and Tolerability of Controlled Human Urine Transfusion for Urinary Tract Infection Prevention (SHUTUP): a Pilot Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
June 24, 2017 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
January 1, 2018 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
February 1, 2018 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Leiden University Medical Center
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The primary objective of this pilot study is to investigate the safety and tolerability of controlled human urine transfusion in female patients with recurrent UTI's.
Seconday and exploratory objectives are to evaluate the diversity of the urine microbiome after urine transfusion, to assess the longevity of changes in the urine microbiome in patients after urine transfusion over a period of 6 months and to assess the frequency of UTI's after the transfusion.
Detailed Description
Recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) are the most common bacterial infections in nursing homes, in acute care and the general practice. Increasing antibiotic resistance of enterobacteriaciae poses a challenge to the treatment of UTIs. Unlike previously thought, the bladder is colonized with bacteria, which together form the urine microbiome. Recurrent urinary tract infections are associated with a decreased urinary microbiota diversity, potentially making recolonization by bacterial interference in the bladder an alternative therapy for UTI. Pioneering studies showed that local bacterial interference in the bladder can be performed safely and has potential as prophylactic intervention.
We now propose to expand this bacterial interference to a polymicrobial inoculum to increase adherence of the donor microbiome and as such expand the prophylactic effect. This pilot trial will investigate the safety and tolerability of urine transfusion from healthy donors to the bladders of patients with recurrent UTIs.
The primary objective of this pilot study is to investigate the safety and tolerability of controlled human urine transfusion in female patients with recurrent UTI's.
Secondary and exploratory objectives are to evaluate the diversity of the urine microbiome after urine transfusion, to assess the longevity of changes in the urine microbiome in patients after urine transfusion over a period of 6 months and to assess the frequency of UTI's after the transfusion.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection, Safety Issues
Keywords
Urine transfusion, Recurrent urinary tract infection, Urinary microbiota
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
prospective, open label pilot clinical trial.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
6 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Urine transfusion
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Intervention: Two transfusions of 100 ml of urine within 5 days by transurethral catheterization after an antibiotic free interval of 3 days.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
urine transfusion
Intervention Description
Two transfusions of 100 ml of urine within 5 days by transurethral catheterization after an antibiotic free interval of 3 days.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety
Description
The cumulative number of possibly, probably or definitely related adverse events within 6 months of controlled human urine transfusion
Time Frame
6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Diversity of the urine microbiome after urine transfusion
Description
Change in Shannon diversity index of the bladder microbiome before and after urine transfusion
Time Frame
6 months
Title
The composition of the urine microbiome before and after urine transfusion
Description
Percentage of the total microbiome occupied per genus by 16S sequencing
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Frequency of UTIs after urine transfusions
Description
The number of UTIs during the follow-up period of 6 months after the urine transfusions
Time Frame
6 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Subject is premenopausal, aged ≥ 18 and ≤45 years
Subject had recurrent UTI's (≥3 documented UTI's in the last year with documented symptom-free interval of at least 2 weeks) following the definition of a urinary tract infection: the presence of significance bacteruria (10^3 CFU/ml or more), pyuria and fever plus one or more of the following signs and symptoms: suprapubic or flank discomfort, dysuria, bladder spasms or pollakiuria
Subject has a documented urinary tract infection (see definition), for which oral antibiotic therapy has been initiated.
Subject has adequate understanding of the procedures of the study and agrees to abide strictly thereby.
Subject is able to communicate well with the investigators and is available to attend all study visits.
Subject has signed informed consent.
Subject will remain available during the first 3 weeks of the study period (recruiting, intervention and first follow-up).
Exclusion Criteria:
Any history, or evidence at screening, of clinically significant symptoms, physical signs or abnormal laboratory values suggestive of systemic conditions, such as cardiovascular, pulmonary, renal, hepatic, neurological, dermatological, endocrine, malignant, haematological, immune-deficient, psychiatric and other disorders, which could compromise the health of the recipient during the study. These include, but are not limited to, any of the following: positive HIV, HBV or HCV screening tests; the use of immune modifying drugs within three months prior to study onset (inhaled and topical corticosteroids and oral anti-histamines exempted) or expected use of such during the study period.
Documented vesico-urethral reflux
Documented urinary retention > 100 milliliters post-void residual urine
Anatomic urogenital abnormalities
Urolithiasis
Nephrostomy catheters
Extra-urogenital infections that require prolonged antibiotic therapy
Pregnancy
Use of probiotics and or cranberry juice
Allergy or intolerance for multiple common prescribed antibiotics
Carriage of multi drug resistant organisms in faeces and/or urine without regular antibiotic treatment options
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Imro Vlasveld, MD
Phone
+31619816389
Email
I.N.Vlasveld@lumc.nl
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Meta Roestenberg, MD
Phone
+31715264400
Email
M.Roestenberg@lumc.nl
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Imro Vlasveld, MD
Organizational Affiliation
LUMC
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Leiden University Medical Center
City
Leiden
State/Province
Zuid-Holland
ZIP/Postal Code
2333ZA
Country
Netherlands
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Imro Vlasveld, MD
Phone
+3171-5262613
Email
I.N.Vlasveld@lumc.nl
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Meta Roestenberg, MD
Phone
+3171-5262613
Email
M.Roestenberg@lumc.nl
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Controlled Human Urine Transfusion for UTI
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