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Biweekly SOLAR, as First-line C/T in Pts With Gastric, Pancreatic and Biliary Cancers (SOLAR)

Primary Purpose

Gastric Cancer in Situ, Pancreatic Cancers, Biliary Cancers

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Taiwan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Oxaliplatin
Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel /nab-Paclitaxel
S-1
LV
Sponsored by
National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Gastric Cancer in Situ focused on measuring SOLAR regimen

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Pathologically confirmed adenocarcinoma or carcinoma of the stomach, pancreas and biliary tract with unresectable, recurrence or metastatic disease.
  • No prior systemic chemotherapy except adjuvant chemotherapy that has completed 6 months prior enrollment.
  • Palliative RT to bone but not the primary, main tumor site is permitted.
  • At least one measurable lesion over non-radiated site.
  • Aged between 20 to 70 years old.
  • ECOG Performance Status <= 1.
  • Life expectancy greater than 12 weeks.
  • Adequate bone marrow function : absolutely neutrophil count >= 1.5 x 109/L or WBC >= 4 x 109/L, hemoglobin >= 9 g/dl, platelet count 100 x 109/L
  • Adequate liver function : ALT <= 2.5 x ULN and Bilirubin < 1.5 x ULN
  • Adequate renal function: creatinine < 1.5 x ULN and calculated eGFR> 50 mL/min.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Major surgery within four weeks prior to study enrolment.
  • Patient with Ampulla vater cancer is excluded.
  • Patients with suspicious or history of CNS metastasis.
  • Patients who with active or uncontrolled infections.
  • Patients who have history of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months before entry.
  • Patients with concomitant illness that might be aggravated by chemotherapy.
  • Patients who are pregnant or with breast feeding.
  • Other concomitant or previously malignancy within 3 yrs except for in situ cervix cancer or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, stage 0-I colon or breast treated by surgery only and without evidence of relapsed tumor.
  • Mental status is not fit for clinical trial
  • Fertile men and women unless using a reliable and appropriate contraceptive method.

Sites / Locations

  • Taiwan Cooperative Oncology Group, National Health Research Institutes

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

SOLAR

Arm Description

Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel /nab-Paclitaxel (Abraxane®) 150 mg/m2 IVD 30 min followed by Oxaliplatin 60~ 85 mg/m2 IVD 2hr at D1, plus Tegafur,oral S-1 35mg/m2 and Folinic acid/LV 30mg twice daily from D1 to D7, every 14 days as a cycle till disease progression

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

MTD of Oxaliplatin
Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT),patients will be enrolled in cohort of 3 to receive escalating dose of Oxaliplatin at three dose levels (level I, 60 mg/m2, level II, 75 mg/m2 and level III, 85 mg/m2)or more of defined events.

Secondary Outcome Measures

tumor response
Efficacy evaluations: objective tumor response according to RECIST 1.1
Overall survival
Overall survival: defined as the time from the date of first study treatment to the date of patient death, due to any cause, or to the last date the patient was known to be alive. The primary analysis population for the overall survival will be per-protocol population. The endpoint will also be analyzed in the intent-to-treat population. Kaplan-Meier estimates will be calculated for the overall survival.

Full Information

First Posted
November 15, 2016
Last Updated
April 5, 2022
Sponsor
National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan
Collaborators
National Cheng-Kung University Hospital, National Taiwan University Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03162510
Brief Title
Biweekly SOLAR, as First-line C/T in Pts With Gastric, Pancreatic and Biliary Cancers
Acronym
SOLAR
Official Title
An Phase I Dose-Escalation Study of Biweekly Abraxane in Combination With Oxaliplatin and Oral S-1/LV (SOLAR Regimen) as First-line Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Gastric, Pancreatic and Biliary Cancers
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 26, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 7, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 31, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan
Collaborators
National Cheng-Kung University Hospital, National Taiwan University Hospital

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary purpose of the study is to determine the maximal tolerated dose (MTD) of Oxaliplatin in this phase I study. The secondary objectives are to determine the response rate, progression free survival, overall survival, and safety profiles. Eligible patients will receive a triplet chemotherapy consisting of nab-paclitaxel (Abraxane®) 150 mg/m2 IVD 30 min followed by Oxaliplatin 60 - 85 mg/m2 IVD 2hr at D1, plus oral S-1 35mg/m2 and Leucovorin 30mg twice daily from D1 to D7, every 14 days as a cycle till disease progression.
Detailed Description
Eligible patients will receive a triplet chemotherapy consisting of nab-paclitaxel (Abraxane®) 150 mg/m2 IVD 30 min followed by Oxaliplatin 60 - 85 mg/m2 IVD 2hr at D1, plus oral S-1 35mg/m2 and Leucovorin 30mg twice daily from D1 to D7, every 14 days as a cycle till disease progression. In this study (a standard 3 x 3 design), patients will be enrolled in cohort of 3 to receive escalating dose of Oxaliplatin at three dose levels (level I, 60 mg/m2, level II, 75 mg/m2 and level III, 85 mg/m2). Intra-patient dose escalation will not be allowed. If none of the first 3 patients of a cohort experiences a dose limiting toxicity (DLT), then dose escalation will proceed for next cohort of patients. If 1 of 3 patients developed DLT, the cohort will be expanded to 6 patients. If ≤2 patients of the 6 patients experience DLT, then dose escalation will proceed in next study cohort unless 85 mg/m2 have reached. If 2 of the first 3 or ≥3 of 6 patients developed DLT at certain dose level, then dose escalation will be withheld and the prior dose level will be the maximum tolerated dose (MTD). A minimum of 6 evaluable patients will be treated at the MTD dose level with no more than 2 of the 6 patients having DLT at this dose level. The MTD will be considered as the recommended dose for future Phase II studies. The number of patient accrual will range from 12 and 18 (6/dose level) evaluable patients in the dose-finding stage to determine the MTD of Oxaliplatin in this combination regimen. Of patients who experience grade 2 sensory neuropathy after the triplet chemotherapy, Oxaliplatin will be omitted (only nab-paclitaxel plus S-1/LV will be continued) until the recovery of sensory neuropathy to grade 1 or less then Oxaliplatin will be re-instituted. CBC/DC, AST/ALT and BUN/Cr will be determined at baseline and every 2 weeks during study period. Serum level of albumin, bilirubin (T), LDH, Alk-P/GGT, Na/K/Mg/Ca/P and CRP will be determined at baseline and every 4 weeks during the treatment. Radiographic objective tumor response assessment, according to RECIST version 1.1, by CT scan or MRI at baseline, and then every 6 weeks during the study period. Tumor marker, CEA and CA 19-9, will be evaluated at baseline and every 4 weeks during the treatment.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gastric Cancer in Situ, Pancreatic Cancers, Biliary Cancers
Keywords
SOLAR regimen

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
18 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
SOLAR
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel /nab-Paclitaxel (Abraxane®) 150 mg/m2 IVD 30 min followed by Oxaliplatin 60~ 85 mg/m2 IVD 2hr at D1, plus Tegafur,oral S-1 35mg/m2 and Folinic acid/LV 30mg twice daily from D1 to D7, every 14 days as a cycle till disease progression
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Oxaliplatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Oxalip
Intervention Description
Oxaliplatin 60 - 85 mg/m2 IVD 2hr at D1, every 14 days as a cycle till disease progression
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel /nab-Paclitaxel
Other Intervention Name(s)
Abraxane
Intervention Description
150 mg/m2 IVD 30 min bi-weekly.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
S-1
Other Intervention Name(s)
Tegafur,
Intervention Description
Tegafur,oral S-1 35mg/m2 twice daily from D1 to D7, every 14 days as a cycle till disease progression.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
LV
Other Intervention Name(s)
Lecovorin
Intervention Description
LV 30mg twice daily from D1 to D7, every 14 days as a cycle till disease progression
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
MTD of Oxaliplatin
Description
Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT),patients will be enrolled in cohort of 3 to receive escalating dose of Oxaliplatin at three dose levels (level I, 60 mg/m2, level II, 75 mg/m2 and level III, 85 mg/m2)or more of defined events.
Time Frame
From date of registration until the date of definition of MTD or first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 28weeks.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
tumor response
Description
Efficacy evaluations: objective tumor response according to RECIST 1.1
Time Frame
From date of registration until the date of definition of MTD or first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 28weeks.
Title
Overall survival
Description
Overall survival: defined as the time from the date of first study treatment to the date of patient death, due to any cause, or to the last date the patient was known to be alive. The primary analysis population for the overall survival will be per-protocol population. The endpoint will also be analyzed in the intent-to-treat population. Kaplan-Meier estimates will be calculated for the overall survival.
Time Frame
Overall survival will be assessed. From date of registration until the date of death, assessed up to 60 months.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Pathologically confirmed adenocarcinoma or carcinoma of the stomach, pancreas and biliary tract with unresectable, recurrence or metastatic disease. No prior systemic chemotherapy except adjuvant chemotherapy that has completed 6 months prior enrollment. Palliative RT to bone but not the primary, main tumor site is permitted. At least one measurable lesion over non-radiated site. Aged between 20 to 70 years old. ECOG Performance Status <= 1. Life expectancy greater than 12 weeks. Adequate bone marrow function : absolutely neutrophil count >= 1.5 x 109/L or WBC >= 4 x 109/L, hemoglobin >= 9 g/dl, platelet count 100 x 109/L Adequate liver function : ALT <= 2.5 x ULN and Bilirubin < 1.5 x ULN Adequate renal function: creatinine < 1.5 x ULN and calculated eGFR> 50 mL/min. Exclusion Criteria: Major surgery within four weeks prior to study enrolment. Patient with Ampulla vater cancer is excluded. Patients with suspicious or history of CNS metastasis. Patients who with active or uncontrolled infections. Patients who have history of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months before entry. Patients with concomitant illness that might be aggravated by chemotherapy. Patients who are pregnant or with breast feeding. Other concomitant or previously malignancy within 3 yrs except for in situ cervix cancer or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, stage 0-I colon or breast treated by surgery only and without evidence of relapsed tumor. Mental status is not fit for clinical trial Fertile men and women unless using a reliable and appropriate contraceptive method.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Li-Tzong Chen, MD PHD
Organizational Affiliation
National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Taiwan Cooperative Oncology Group, National Health Research Institutes
City
Taipei
Country
Taiwan

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Biweekly SOLAR, as First-line C/T in Pts With Gastric, Pancreatic and Biliary Cancers

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