Assessment of Ability of 3D Fluorscopy in Aiding Accurate Syndesmotic Reduction Following Traumatic Ankle Injury
Displaced Ankle Fractures
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Displaced Ankle Fractures focused on measuring 3D Fluoroscopy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Skeletally mature
- Patients with unilateral, acute, displaced ankle fractures with preoperative evidence of syndesmotic disruption or intraoperative evidence of syndesmotic instability following malleolar fixation.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients skeletally immature;
- Patients less than age 18 years and more than age 75;
- Patients with previous ankle trauma to either ankle;
- Patients with bilateral ankle injuries;
- Patients with previous osseous injuries to the tibia or fibula; and
- Patients with isolated syndesmotic injury and no fracture (i.e. high ankle sprains)
Sites / Locations
- The University of Texas at Health Science Center at Houston
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Experimental
2D Fluoroscopy then 3D Fluoroscopy
Patients with syndesmotic instability will undergo reduction of the syndesmosis followed by provisional fixation with a clamp or Kirshner wire. The reduction quality will be initially compared to the contralateral ankle mortise and talar-dome lateral radiographs using the technique of Summers et al (2D Fluoroscopy). After the attending surgeon is satisfied with the reduction quality, 3D fluoroscopy will be used to generate additional images to assess syndesmotic and fibular reductions. Both 2D and 3D Fluoroscopy will be performed using device "Ziehm Vision RFD 3D image-intensified fluoroscopic x-ray system".