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Gene Therapy in Patients With Mucopolysaccharidosis Disease

Primary Purpose

Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI

Status
Active
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
AAV2/8.TBG.hARSB
Sponsored by
Fondazione Telethon
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI focused on measuring MPSVI

Eligibility Criteria

4 Years - 65 Years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Documented biochemical and molecular diagnosis of MPS VI. Testing for homozygous or compound heterozygous disease-causing mutations of the ARSB gene must have been performed by an accredited laboratory.
  2. Subjects must be of 4 years of age or older.
  3. Subjects should have received ERT for at least 12 months before enrolment and should continue to receive ERT until 7-14 days before IMP administration.
  4. Documented informed consent; willingness to adhere to protocol and to participate to long-term follow-up, as evidenced by written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Subjects unable or unwilling to meet requirements of the study.
  2. Participation in a clinical study with an investigational drug in the 6 months prior to enrolment in this trial.
  3. Subjects unable to perform the 6MWT.
  4. History of severe anaphylactoid reaction to Naglazyme in subjects receiving ERT that could affect the safety (severe reaction is meant to be a respiratory impairment event that is life-threatening).
  5. Presence of tracheostomy or need of ventilatory assistance.
  6. Subjects with evidence of progressive myelomalacia that is considered severe enough to require neck surgery in the first six months after enrolment.
  7. Values of AST or ALT above the upper limit of normal range at baseline 2 (at -5days) evaluations.
  8. Co-existence of chronic diseases or clinically relevant abnormal baseline laboratory values; infections with hepatitis B, C, or HIV (Baseline 1).
  9. Systemic corticosteroid therapy or other immunosuppressive/immunomodulating drugs within 2 months prior to IMP administration.
  10. Female individuals of childbearing age who are pregnant or nursing or unwilling to use effective contraception for at least one year post-IMP administration.
  11. Fertile male individuals who are unwilling to use male barrier contraceptives such as condom.
  12. Any other condition that would not allow the subject to complete follow-up examinations during the course of the study and that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would make the subject unsuitable for the study.
  13. Presence of serum NAB to AAV8 above the limit of detection of the assay (Screening and Baseline 1).
  14. Presence of serum antibodies anti-ARSB above the upper limit of detection of the assay (antibodies anti-ARSB level >31250 or declared positive at the value of serum dilution 1.10 according to the performed assay) at Screening and Baseline 1.

Sites / Locations

  • Department of Translational Medicine (DISMET) of "Federico II" University, Naples
  • Children's Hospital Hacettepe University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

open label

Arm Description

Adeno-associated viral vector serotype 8 with liver-specific thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG) promoter driving the expression of the human ARSB gene diluted in its final formulation medium [Drug product (DP) diluted in 0.9% saline solution and 0.25% of human serum albumin]. Four dose levels are available: 'Starting dose' is 6x1011 gc of vector per kg of body weight. 'High dose' is 2x1012 gc of vector per kg of body weight. 'Very high dose' is 6x1012 gc of vector per kg of body weight. 'Low dose' is 2x1011 gc of vector per kg of body weight. Intermediate doses are also possible. The administration of the IMP will be performed into a peripheral vein (e.g. median cubital vein) over 2-4 hours using an infusion pump. The IMP final volume to be injected is calculated based on the patient's weight (determined on the day of hospital admission), as 3 mL/kg.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Safety and tolerability of the IMP administration
Overall safety and tolerability will be determined through monitoring of adverse events, laboratory and clinical investigations and imaging studies (for example complete physical examination with vital signs recording, liver ultrasound, measurement of transaminases, thyroids hormones, creatinine, albumin, total proteins in blood and urine, and urea, C3 and C4 in blood).
Primary efficacy outcome - Urinary GAG levels
To determine the efficacy of gene therapy, post-injection urinary GAG excretion levels will be compared to the average of pre-injection urinary GAG determined at baseline 1 and at visit 1.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary efficacy outcome - endurance
Endurance as measured by 6-minute walk test (6MWT) in walking subjects, 3-minute stair climb test (3MSCT) in walking subjects.
Secondary efficacy outcome - lung volumes
Forced vital capacity (FVC), and forced expiratory volume at 1 second (FEV1) in cooperative subjects.

Full Information

First Posted
April 12, 2017
Last Updated
November 22, 2021
Sponsor
Fondazione Telethon
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03173521
Brief Title
Gene Therapy in Patients With Mucopolysaccharidosis Disease
Official Title
A Phase I/II Open Label, Dose Escalation, Safety Study in Subjects With Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI (MPS VI) Using Adeno-Associated Viral Vector 8 to Deliver the Human ARSB Gene to Liver
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
July 17, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 30, 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 30, 2025 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Fondazione Telethon

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study investigated the safety and efficacy of gene therapy approaches for Mucopolysaccharidosis type VI disease caused by the deficiency of arylsulfatase B (ARSB) enzyme. The aim of the study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the treatment.
Detailed Description
Mucopolysaccharidosis type VI disease is involved in Lysosomal Storage Disorder. The MPS VI disease is characterized by growth retardation, corneal clouding, cardiac valve disease, organomegaly, skeletal dysplasia, without central nervous system involvement.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI
Keywords
MPSVI

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
Open Label
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
9 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
open label
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Adeno-associated viral vector serotype 8 with liver-specific thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG) promoter driving the expression of the human ARSB gene diluted in its final formulation medium [Drug product (DP) diluted in 0.9% saline solution and 0.25% of human serum albumin]. Four dose levels are available: 'Starting dose' is 6x1011 gc of vector per kg of body weight. 'High dose' is 2x1012 gc of vector per kg of body weight. 'Very high dose' is 6x1012 gc of vector per kg of body weight. 'Low dose' is 2x1011 gc of vector per kg of body weight. Intermediate doses are also possible. The administration of the IMP will be performed into a peripheral vein (e.g. median cubital vein) over 2-4 hours using an infusion pump. The IMP final volume to be injected is calculated based on the patient's weight (determined on the day of hospital admission), as 3 mL/kg.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
AAV2/8.TBG.hARSB
Intervention Description
Adeno-associated viral vector serotype 8 with liver-specific thyroxinebinding globulin (TBG) promoter driving the expression of the human ARSB gene. Four dose levels are available: Starting dose is 6x1011 gc of vector per kg of body weight; High dose is 2x1012 gc of vector per kg of body weight and will be administered after at least two subjects at the starting dose have experienced no DLT; Very high dose is 6x1012 vector per kg of body weight and will be administered after three subjects at the high dose have experienced no DLT; Low dose is 2x1011 gc of vector per kg of body weight. Intermediate doses are also possible. The administration of the IMP will be performed into a peripheral vein. The IMP final volume to be injected is calculated based on the patient's weight (determined on the day of hospital admission), as 3 mL/kg.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety and tolerability of the IMP administration
Description
Overall safety and tolerability will be determined through monitoring of adverse events, laboratory and clinical investigations and imaging studies (for example complete physical examination with vital signs recording, liver ultrasound, measurement of transaminases, thyroids hormones, creatinine, albumin, total proteins in blood and urine, and urea, C3 and C4 in blood).
Time Frame
From GT up to 5 years post IMP administration at the following visits: days 1,2,3; weeks 2,3,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14; months 4,9,12; years 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5.
Title
Primary efficacy outcome - Urinary GAG levels
Description
To determine the efficacy of gene therapy, post-injection urinary GAG excretion levels will be compared to the average of pre-injection urinary GAG determined at baseline 1 and at visit 1.
Time Frame
From GT up to 5 years post IMP administration at the following visits: days 1,2,3; months 4,9,12,15; years 1.5,1.75, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Secondary efficacy outcome - endurance
Description
Endurance as measured by 6-minute walk test (6MWT) in walking subjects, 3-minute stair climb test (3MSCT) in walking subjects.
Time Frame
From GT up to 5 years post IMP administration at the following visits: months 4,9,12; years 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3.
Title
Secondary efficacy outcome - lung volumes
Description
Forced vital capacity (FVC), and forced expiratory volume at 1 second (FEV1) in cooperative subjects.
Time Frame
From GT up to 5 years post IMP administration at the following visits: months 4,9,12; years 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
4 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Documented biochemical and molecular diagnosis of MPS VI. Testing for homozygous or compound heterozygous disease-causing mutations of the ARSB gene must have been performed by an accredited laboratory. Subjects must be of 4 years of age or older. Subjects should have received ERT for at least 12 months before enrolment and should continue to receive ERT until 7-14 days before IMP administration. Documented informed consent; willingness to adhere to protocol and to participate to long-term follow-up, as evidenced by written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Subjects unable or unwilling to meet requirements of the study. Participation in a clinical study with an investigational drug in the 6 months prior to enrolment in this trial. Subjects unable to perform the 6MWT. History of severe anaphylactoid reaction to Naglazyme in subjects receiving ERT that could affect the safety (severe reaction is meant to be a respiratory impairment event that is life-threatening). Presence of tracheostomy or need of ventilatory assistance. Subjects with evidence of progressive myelomalacia that is considered severe enough to require neck surgery in the first six months after enrolment. Values of AST or ALT above the upper limit of normal range at baseline 2 (at -5days) evaluations. Co-existence of chronic diseases or clinically relevant abnormal baseline laboratory values; infections with hepatitis B, C, or HIV (Baseline 1). Systemic corticosteroid therapy or other immunosuppressive/immunomodulating drugs within 2 months prior to IMP administration. Female individuals of childbearing age who are pregnant or nursing or unwilling to use effective contraception for at least one year post-IMP administration. Fertile male individuals who are unwilling to use male barrier contraceptives such as condom. Any other condition that would not allow the subject to complete follow-up examinations during the course of the study and that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would make the subject unsuitable for the study. Presence of serum NAB to AAV8 above the limit of detection of the assay (Screening and Baseline 1). Presence of serum antibodies anti-ARSB above the upper limit of detection of the assay (antibodies anti-ARSB level >31250 or declared positive at the value of serum dilution 1.10 according to the performed assay) at Screening and Baseline 1.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nicola Brunetti-Pierri
Organizational Affiliation
Department of Translational Medicine (DISMET) of "Federico II" University, Naples
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of Translational Medicine (DISMET) of "Federico II" University, Naples
City
Naples
ZIP/Postal Code
80131
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Children's Hospital Hacettepe University
City
Ankara
Country
Turkey

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Gene Therapy in Patients With Mucopolysaccharidosis Disease

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