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Light Therapy in Disorders of Consciousness: Behavioral, Neuroimaging and (Neuro)Physiological Assessments.

Primary Purpose

Disorder of Consciousness

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Light therapy - active
Placebo light
Sponsored by
University of Liege
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Disorder of Consciousness

Eligibility Criteria

16 Years - 80 Years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • disorder of consciousness
  • 6 weeks post-injury

Exclusion Criteria:

  • dysautonomia
  • acute illnesses (infections with fever)
  • medication that is known to affect circadian rhythmicity (melatonin)
  • uncorrected sensorial deficits or documented history of significant neurological, neurosurgical, developpemental or psychiatric disorders
  • previously known cerebral lesions prior to the brain's insult that lead to disorder of consciousness
  • any contraindication to MRI, EEG, TMS-EEG, or PET (e.g., electronic implanted devices, active epilepsy, external ventricular drain)
  • not medically stable

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Active Comparator

    Placebo Comparator

    Arm Label

    Real light exposition by the mean of Luminette®

    Placebo light exposition by the mean of Luminette®

    Arm Description

    All patients will be exposed to a real light (1500 lux, 470 nm) during the treatment phase, 3 times per day (morning, afternoon and evening) for 60 minutes each via goggles providing light at the eyes level. Meanwhile, different assessments will be performed in order evaluating the potential effects of provided light in comparison to placebo ligh. Patients will be given behavioral assessments (Coma Recovery Scale-Revised, Nociception Coma Scale-Revised, brainstem reflexes,...), physiological (body core temperature, saliva, urine, heart rate, blood sample), neuroimaging and neurophysiological tools (PET, fMRI, TMS-EEG, resting-state and auditory paradigm EEG) before, during and after treatment.

    All patients will also be exposed to a placebo light (80 lux, 470 nm) during the treatment phase, 3 times per day (morning, afternoon and evening) for 60 minutes each via goggles providing light at the eyes level. Meanwhile, different assessments will be performed in order evaluating the potential effects of provided light in comparison to placebo light. Patients will be given behavioral assessments (Coma Recovery Scale-Revised, Nociception Coma Scale-Revised, brainstem reflexes,...), physiological (body core temperature, saliva, urine, heart rate, blood sample), neuroimaging and neurophysiological tools (PET, fMRI, TMS-EEG, resting-state and auditory paradigm EEG) before, during and after treatment.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Changes in the Coma Recovery Scale-Revised scores.
    Identify the improvement in sleep-wake cycle and circadian rhythm after the real light therapy exposure, with behavioral analyses and diagnosis through the CRS-R results.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Change in sleep-wake cycles through the Nociception Coma Scale-Revised, after the exposition of real light instead of placebo light.
    Identify the improvement in sleep-wake cycle and circadian rhythm after the real light therapy exposure, with behavioral analyses through the NCS-R results.
    Change in sleep-wake cycles through the actimetry, after the exposition of real light instead of placebo light.
    Identify the improvement in sleep-wake cycle and circadian rhythm after the real light therapy exposure, with behavioral analyses through the arms movements measured with the actimetry.
    Change in sleep-wake cycles through the brain metabolism with Positron Emission Tomography, after the exposition of real light instead of placebo light.
    Identify the improvement in sleep-wake cycle and circadian rhythm after the real light therapy exposure, with PET scan analyses.
    Change in sleep-wake cycles through the hemodynamic function of the brain with functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging, after the exposition of real light instead of placebo light.
    Identify the improvement in sleep-wake cycle and circadian rhythm after the real light therapy exposure, with fMRI analyses.
    Change in sleep-wake cycles through the electrical activity of the brain with electroencephalography, after the exposition of real light instead of placebo light.
    Identify the improvement in sleep-wake cycle and circadian rhythm after the real light therapy exposure, with EEG analyses.
    Change in sleep-wake cycles through analyses of melatonine hormone, after the exposition of real light instead of placebo light.
    Identify the improvement in sleep-wake cycle and circadian rhythm after the real light therapy exposure, with urine analyses.
    Change in sleep-wake cycles through temperature measurements, after the exposition of real light instead of placebo light.
    Identify the improvement in sleep-wake cycle and circadian rhythm after the real light therapy exposure, with body core temperature analyses.
    Change in the outcomes by the assessment of the Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended, after the study.
    Improvement of the recovery's outcomes after the end of the real light therapy exposure.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    May 16, 2017
    Last Updated
    October 22, 2018
    Sponsor
    University of Liege
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT03174119
    Brief Title
    Light Therapy in Disorders of Consciousness: Behavioral, Neuroimaging and (Neuro)Physiological Assessments.
    Official Title
    Luminothérapie Chez Les Patients présentant un état de la Conscience altérée: évaluations Comportementale, de Neuroimagerie et (Neuro)Physiologique.
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    October 2018
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    February 2019 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    January 2021 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    January 2021 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    University of Liege

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    In this randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled project, the investigators would like to assess the effect of a specific light, as compared to placebo light, on wakefulness (circadian rhythms, homeostasy, sleep-wake cycle), awareness (perceptual and self consciousness), cognition (attention, memory) and underlying brain activity (electrophysiology and neuroimaging)
    Detailed Description
    The investigators will use behavioral (CRS-R, CAP, actimeter, brainstem reflexes), physiological (body core temperature, saliva, urine, heart rate, blood sample), neuroimaging and neurophysiological tools (PET, fMRI, TMS-EEG, resting-state and auditory paradigm EEG) before, during and after treatment.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Disorder of Consciousness

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Crossover Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    50 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Real light exposition by the mean of Luminette®
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    All patients will be exposed to a real light (1500 lux, 470 nm) during the treatment phase, 3 times per day (morning, afternoon and evening) for 60 minutes each via goggles providing light at the eyes level. Meanwhile, different assessments will be performed in order evaluating the potential effects of provided light in comparison to placebo ligh. Patients will be given behavioral assessments (Coma Recovery Scale-Revised, Nociception Coma Scale-Revised, brainstem reflexes,...), physiological (body core temperature, saliva, urine, heart rate, blood sample), neuroimaging and neurophysiological tools (PET, fMRI, TMS-EEG, resting-state and auditory paradigm EEG) before, during and after treatment.
    Arm Title
    Placebo light exposition by the mean of Luminette®
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    All patients will also be exposed to a placebo light (80 lux, 470 nm) during the treatment phase, 3 times per day (morning, afternoon and evening) for 60 minutes each via goggles providing light at the eyes level. Meanwhile, different assessments will be performed in order evaluating the potential effects of provided light in comparison to placebo light. Patients will be given behavioral assessments (Coma Recovery Scale-Revised, Nociception Coma Scale-Revised, brainstem reflexes,...), physiological (body core temperature, saliva, urine, heart rate, blood sample), neuroimaging and neurophysiological tools (PET, fMRI, TMS-EEG, resting-state and auditory paradigm EEG) before, during and after treatment.
    Intervention Type
    Device
    Intervention Name(s)
    Light therapy - active
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Real light stimulation
    Intervention Description
    Active light will be used for one week, as compared to placebo light.
    Intervention Type
    Device
    Intervention Name(s)
    Placebo light
    Intervention Description
    Placebo light will be used for one week, as compared to real light exposition.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Changes in the Coma Recovery Scale-Revised scores.
    Description
    Identify the improvement in sleep-wake cycle and circadian rhythm after the real light therapy exposure, with behavioral analyses and diagnosis through the CRS-R results.
    Time Frame
    4 weeks study
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Change in sleep-wake cycles through the Nociception Coma Scale-Revised, after the exposition of real light instead of placebo light.
    Description
    Identify the improvement in sleep-wake cycle and circadian rhythm after the real light therapy exposure, with behavioral analyses through the NCS-R results.
    Time Frame
    4 weeks study
    Title
    Change in sleep-wake cycles through the actimetry, after the exposition of real light instead of placebo light.
    Description
    Identify the improvement in sleep-wake cycle and circadian rhythm after the real light therapy exposure, with behavioral analyses through the arms movements measured with the actimetry.
    Time Frame
    4 weeks study
    Title
    Change in sleep-wake cycles through the brain metabolism with Positron Emission Tomography, after the exposition of real light instead of placebo light.
    Description
    Identify the improvement in sleep-wake cycle and circadian rhythm after the real light therapy exposure, with PET scan analyses.
    Time Frame
    4 weeks study
    Title
    Change in sleep-wake cycles through the hemodynamic function of the brain with functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging, after the exposition of real light instead of placebo light.
    Description
    Identify the improvement in sleep-wake cycle and circadian rhythm after the real light therapy exposure, with fMRI analyses.
    Time Frame
    4 weeks study
    Title
    Change in sleep-wake cycles through the electrical activity of the brain with electroencephalography, after the exposition of real light instead of placebo light.
    Description
    Identify the improvement in sleep-wake cycle and circadian rhythm after the real light therapy exposure, with EEG analyses.
    Time Frame
    4 weeks study
    Title
    Change in sleep-wake cycles through analyses of melatonine hormone, after the exposition of real light instead of placebo light.
    Description
    Identify the improvement in sleep-wake cycle and circadian rhythm after the real light therapy exposure, with urine analyses.
    Time Frame
    4 weeks study
    Title
    Change in sleep-wake cycles through temperature measurements, after the exposition of real light instead of placebo light.
    Description
    Identify the improvement in sleep-wake cycle and circadian rhythm after the real light therapy exposure, with body core temperature analyses.
    Time Frame
    4 weeks study
    Title
    Change in the outcomes by the assessment of the Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended, after the study.
    Description
    Improvement of the recovery's outcomes after the end of the real light therapy exposure.
    Time Frame
    2 years after

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    16 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    80 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: disorder of consciousness 6 weeks post-injury Exclusion Criteria: dysautonomia acute illnesses (infections with fever) medication that is known to affect circadian rhythmicity (melatonin) uncorrected sensorial deficits or documented history of significant neurological, neurosurgical, developpemental or psychiatric disorders previously known cerebral lesions prior to the brain's insult that lead to disorder of consciousness any contraindication to MRI, EEG, TMS-EEG, or PET (e.g., electronic implanted devices, active epilepsy, external ventricular drain) not medically stable
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Séverine Blandiaux, 1
    Phone
    +3243663915
    Email
    severine.blandiaux@ulg.ac.be
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Olivia Gosseries, 1
    Email
    ogosseries@ulg.ac.be
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Steven Laureys, 1
    Organizational Affiliation
    University of Liege
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Undecided

    Learn more about this trial

    Light Therapy in Disorders of Consciousness: Behavioral, Neuroimaging and (Neuro)Physiological Assessments.

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