Study in Post-menopausal Women With Hormone Receptor Positive, HER2-negative Advanced Breast Cancer (EVEREXES)
Primary Purpose
Post Menopausal Breast Cancer
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
everolimus
exemestane
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Post Menopausal Breast Cancer focused on measuring post menopausal, advanced breast cancer, metastatic breast cancer, everolimus, exemestane, mTor inhibitor, endocrine therapy, human epidermal growth factor, estrogen receptor positive, adult, CRAD001
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Postmenopausal women with metastatic, recurrent or locally advanced breast cancer not amenable to curative treatment by surgery or radiotherapy.
- Histological or cytological confirmation of hormone-receptor positive (HR+) breast cancer.
- Disease refractory to non-steroidal aromatase inhibitors, defined as:
- Recurrence while on, or within 12 months (365 days) of completion of adjuvant therapy with letrozole or anastrozole, or
- Progression while on, or within one month (30 days) of completion of letrozole or anastrozole treatment for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer (ABC).
- Radiological or objective evidence of recurrence or progression on or after the last systemic therapy prior to enrolment.
- Patients must have had:
At least one lesion that could have been accurately measured in at least one dimension
- 20 mm with conventional imaging techniques or ≥ 10 mm with spiral CT or MRI, or
- Bone lesions: lytic or mixed (lytic + blastic) in the absence of measurable disease as defined above.
- Adequate bone marrow, coagulation, liver and renal function.
- ECOG performance status ≤ 2.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients overexpressing HER2 by local laboratory testing (IHC 3+ staining or in situ hybridization positive). Patients with IHC 2+ must have a negative in situ hybridization test.
- Patients with only non-measurable lesions other than bone metastasis (e.g. pleural effusion, ascites).
- Patients with more than one prior chemotherapy line for ABC. A chemotherapy line is an anticancer regimen(s) that contained at least 1 cytotoxic chemotherapy agent, given for a minimum of 21 days.
- Previous treatment with mTOR inhibitors.
- Known hypersensitivity to mTOR inhibitors, e.g. Sirolimus (rapamycin).
- Patients with a known history of HIV seropositivity. Screening for HIV infection at baseline was not required.
- Patient who were being treated with drugs recognized as being strong inhibitors or inducers of the isoenzyme CYP3A
- History of brain or other CNS metastases, including leptomeningeal metastasis.
Sites / Locations
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
everolimus + exemestane
Arm Description
Everolimus (10 mg) and exemestane (25 mg) tablets taken orally in combination once daily
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Summary of Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE) - All Grades
Adverse events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs), changes from baseline in vital signs and laboratory results (hematology, blood chemistry, lipid profile) qualifying and reported as AEs. Although a patient might had two or more adverse events the patient is only counted once in a category. The same patient might appear in different categories. AESI: Adverse events of special interest.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Percentage of Participants Response Rates (Best Overall and Overall)
The best overall response for each patient is determined from the sequence of investigator overall lesion responses according to RECIST 1.1: Complete Response (CR)=disappearance of target lesions, Partial Response (PR) was >=30% decrease in sum of diameter of lesions, Progressive Disease (PD) was >=20% decrease in sum of diameter of lesions, Stable Disease (SD) does not qualify for PR, CR or PD, Unknown=not documented or assessed. To be assigned a best overall response of CR at least two determinations of CR at least 4 weeks apart before progression are required. To be assigned a best overall response of PR at least two determinations of PR or better at least 4 weeks apart before progression (and not qualifying for a CR) are required. The Overall response rate (ORR) is the percentage of patients with a best overall response of confirmed complete (CR) or partial (PR) response. The 95% confidence intervals (CI) were computed using the Clopper-Pearson method
Percentage of Participants Clinical Benefit Rate
Clinical benefit rate: Patients with best overall response rate of CR (any duration), PR (any duration) and SD with duration of 24 weeks or longer according to RECIST 1.1 criteria: Complete Response (CR)=disappearance of target lesions, Partial Response (PR) was >=30% decrease in sum of diameter of lesions, Progressive Disease (PD) was >=20% decrease in sum of diameter of lesions, Stable Disease (SD) does not qualify for PR, CR or PD, Unknown=not documented or assessed. Best overall response of CR = at least two determinations of CR at least 4 weeks apart before progression are required. Best overall response of PR = at least two determinations of PR or better at least 4 weeks apart before progression (and not qualifying for a CR) are required. The Overall response rate (ORR) is the percentage of patients with a best overall response of confirmed complete (CR) or partial (PR) response. The 95% confidence intervals (CI) were computed using the Clopper-Pearson method.
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
PFS is time from date of start of treatment to date of disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
b Percentiles with 95% CIs are calculated from PROC LIFETEST output using method of Brookmeyer and Crowley (1982)
Percent of Participants Event-free Probability Estimates of Deterioration of Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status
Time to deterioration of ECOG performance status, from baseline will be assessed using the ECOG Performance Status Scale (Oken, 1982). Time to deterioration is the time from date of start of treatment to the date of the event defined as deterioration. Deterioration is defined as an increase in performance status from 0 to 2 or greater, an increase in performance status from 1-2 to 3 or greater, or death due to any cause. Event-free probability estimate is the estimated probability that a patient will remain event-free up to the specified time point. Event-free probability estimates were are obtained from the Kaplan-Meier survival estimates.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03176238
Brief Title
Study in Post-menopausal Women With Hormone Receptor Positive, HER2-negative Advanced Breast Cancer
Acronym
EVEREXES
Official Title
A Phase IIIb, Multi-center, Open-label Study of RAD001 in Combination With EXemestane in Post-menopausal Women With EStrogen Receptor Positive, Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 Negative Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 29, 2013 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 29, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 29, 2019 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This international, multi-center, open-label, single-arm study evaluated the safety and tolerability profile of everolimus in post-menopausal women with HR positive, HER2 negative locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer after documented recurrence or progression following a non-steroidal aromatase inhibitors (NSAI) therapy in Novartis Oncology emergent growth market (EGM) countries.Data was presented by Asian countries vs Non-Asian countries to confirm no difference in safety and efficacy. Summary statistics were presented.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Post Menopausal Breast Cancer
Keywords
post menopausal, advanced breast cancer, metastatic breast cancer, everolimus, exemestane, mTor inhibitor, endocrine therapy, human epidermal growth factor, estrogen receptor positive, adult, CRAD001
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
235 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
everolimus + exemestane
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Everolimus (10 mg) and exemestane (25 mg) tablets taken orally in combination once daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
everolimus
Other Intervention Name(s)
RAD001
Intervention Description
one 10 mg tablet or two 5 mg tablets of everolimus were administered orally once daily on a continuous dosing schedule starting on Day 1
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
exemestane
Intervention Description
25 mg tablet was administered orally once daily on a continuous dosing schedule starting on Day 1
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Summary of Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE) - All Grades
Description
Adverse events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs), changes from baseline in vital signs and laboratory results (hematology, blood chemistry, lipid profile) qualifying and reported as AEs. Although a patient might had two or more adverse events the patient is only counted once in a category. The same patient might appear in different categories. AESI: Adverse events of special interest.
Time Frame
Baseline up to approximately 43 weeks for Asian countires and 32 weeks for Non-Asian countries including a 30 day post treatment follow up period
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants Response Rates (Best Overall and Overall)
Description
The best overall response for each patient is determined from the sequence of investigator overall lesion responses according to RECIST 1.1: Complete Response (CR)=disappearance of target lesions, Partial Response (PR) was >=30% decrease in sum of diameter of lesions, Progressive Disease (PD) was >=20% decrease in sum of diameter of lesions, Stable Disease (SD) does not qualify for PR, CR or PD, Unknown=not documented or assessed. To be assigned a best overall response of CR at least two determinations of CR at least 4 weeks apart before progression are required. To be assigned a best overall response of PR at least two determinations of PR or better at least 4 weeks apart before progression (and not qualifying for a CR) are required. The Overall response rate (ORR) is the percentage of patients with a best overall response of confirmed complete (CR) or partial (PR) response. The 95% confidence intervals (CI) were computed using the Clopper-Pearson method
Time Frame
Baseline up to approximately 43 weeks for Asian countires and 32 weeks for Non-Asian countries
Title
Percentage of Participants Clinical Benefit Rate
Description
Clinical benefit rate: Patients with best overall response rate of CR (any duration), PR (any duration) and SD with duration of 24 weeks or longer according to RECIST 1.1 criteria: Complete Response (CR)=disappearance of target lesions, Partial Response (PR) was >=30% decrease in sum of diameter of lesions, Progressive Disease (PD) was >=20% decrease in sum of diameter of lesions, Stable Disease (SD) does not qualify for PR, CR or PD, Unknown=not documented or assessed. Best overall response of CR = at least two determinations of CR at least 4 weeks apart before progression are required. Best overall response of PR = at least two determinations of PR or better at least 4 weeks apart before progression (and not qualifying for a CR) are required. The Overall response rate (ORR) is the percentage of patients with a best overall response of confirmed complete (CR) or partial (PR) response. The 95% confidence intervals (CI) were computed using the Clopper-Pearson method.
Time Frame
Baseline up to approximately 43 weeks for Asian countires and 32 weeks for Non-Asian countries
Title
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Description
PFS is time from date of start of treatment to date of disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
b Percentiles with 95% CIs are calculated from PROC LIFETEST output using method of Brookmeyer and Crowley (1982)
Time Frame
Baseline up to approximately 43 weeks for Asian countires and 40 weeks for Non-Asian countries
Title
Percent of Participants Event-free Probability Estimates of Deterioration of Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status
Description
Time to deterioration of ECOG performance status, from baseline will be assessed using the ECOG Performance Status Scale (Oken, 1982). Time to deterioration is the time from date of start of treatment to the date of the event defined as deterioration. Deterioration is defined as an increase in performance status from 0 to 2 or greater, an increase in performance status from 1-2 to 3 or greater, or death due to any cause. Event-free probability estimate is the estimated probability that a patient will remain event-free up to the specified time point. Event-free probability estimates were are obtained from the Kaplan-Meier survival estimates.
Time Frame
Baseline up to approximately 50 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Postmenopausal women with metastatic, recurrent or locally advanced breast cancer not amenable to curative treatment by surgery or radiotherapy.
Histological or cytological confirmation of hormone-receptor positive (HR+) breast cancer.
Disease refractory to non-steroidal aromatase inhibitors, defined as:
Recurrence while on, or within 12 months (365 days) of completion of adjuvant therapy with letrozole or anastrozole, or
Progression while on, or within one month (30 days) of completion of letrozole or anastrozole treatment for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer (ABC).
Radiological or objective evidence of recurrence or progression on or after the last systemic therapy prior to enrolment.
Patients must have had:
At least one lesion that could have been accurately measured in at least one dimension
20 mm with conventional imaging techniques or ≥ 10 mm with spiral CT or MRI, or
Bone lesions: lytic or mixed (lytic + blastic) in the absence of measurable disease as defined above.
Adequate bone marrow, coagulation, liver and renal function.
ECOG performance status ≤ 2.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients overexpressing HER2 by local laboratory testing (IHC 3+ staining or in situ hybridization positive). Patients with IHC 2+ must have a negative in situ hybridization test.
Patients with only non-measurable lesions other than bone metastasis (e.g. pleural effusion, ascites).
Patients with more than one prior chemotherapy line for ABC. A chemotherapy line is an anticancer regimen(s) that contained at least 1 cytotoxic chemotherapy agent, given for a minimum of 21 days.
Previous treatment with mTOR inhibitors.
Known hypersensitivity to mTOR inhibitors, e.g. Sirolimus (rapamycin).
Patients with a known history of HIV seropositivity. Screening for HIV infection at baseline was not required.
Patient who were being treated with drugs recognized as being strong inhibitors or inducers of the isoenzyme CYP3A
History of brain or other CNS metastases, including leptomeningeal metastasis.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Organizational Affiliation
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Garran
State/Province
Australian Capital Territory
ZIP/Postal Code
2605
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Caringbah
State/Province
New South Wales
ZIP/Postal Code
2229
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Liverpool
State/Province
New South Wales
ZIP/Postal Code
2170
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Box Hill
State/Province
Victoria
ZIP/Postal Code
3128
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Heidelberg
State/Province
Victoria
ZIP/Postal Code
3084
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Ringwood East
State/Province
Victoria
ZIP/Postal Code
3135
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
St Albans
State/Province
Victoria
ZIP/Postal Code
3021
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Karamsad
State/Province
Gujarat
ZIP/Postal Code
388325
Country
India
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Nashik
State/Province
Maharashtra
ZIP/Postal Code
422 004
Country
India
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Pune
State/Province
Maharashtra
ZIP/Postal Code
411013
Country
India
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Cuttack
State/Province
Orissa
ZIP/Postal Code
753 007
Country
India
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Bandung
ZIP/Postal Code
40161
Country
Indonesia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Jakarta
ZIP/Postal Code
11420
Country
Indonesia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Jogyakarta
ZIP/Postal Code
55284
Country
Indonesia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Semarang
ZIP/Postal Code
50212
Country
Indonesia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Amman
ZIP/Postal Code
11941
Country
Jordan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Suwon
State/Province
Gyeonggi-do
ZIP/Postal Code
443380
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Gyeonggi do
State/Province
Korea
ZIP/Postal Code
10408
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Seoul
State/Province
Korea
ZIP/Postal Code
05505
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Seoul
State/Province
Seocho Gu
ZIP/Postal Code
06591
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Busan
ZIP/Postal Code
602739
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Jeollanam-do
ZIP/Postal Code
519763
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
01812
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
02841
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
03080
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
03722
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
06273
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
06351
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Taegu
ZIP/Postal Code
41944
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Kuala Lumpur
State/Province
MYS
ZIP/Postal Code
56000
Country
Malaysia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Kota Kinabalu
State/Province
Sabah
ZIP/Postal Code
88586
Country
Malaysia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Kuala Lumpur
State/Province
Wilayah Persekutuan
ZIP/Postal Code
50586
Country
Malaysia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Casablanca
Country
Morocco
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Rabat
ZIP/Postal Code
6527
Country
Morocco
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Cape Town
State/Province
Western Cape
ZIP/Postal Code
7925
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
George
State/Province
Western Cape
ZIP/Postal Code
6530
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Western Cape
ZIP/Postal Code
7925
Country
South Africa
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
New Taipei City
State/Province
TWN
ZIP/Postal Code
23561
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Changhua
ZIP/Postal Code
50006
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Kaohsiung City
ZIP/Postal Code
83301
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Kaoshiung
ZIP/Postal Code
80756
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Taipei
ZIP/Postal Code
10048
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Taipei
ZIP/Postal Code
10449
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Bangkok
ZIP/Postal Code
10300
Country
Thailand
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Bangkok
ZIP/Postal Code
10400
Country
Thailand
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Chiang Mai
ZIP/Postal Code
50200
Country
Thailand
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Ariana
ZIP/Postal Code
2080
Country
Tunisia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Ankara
ZIP/Postal Code
06100
Country
Turkey
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Ankara
ZIP/Postal Code
06460
Country
Turkey
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Ankara
ZIP/Postal Code
06500
Country
Turkey
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Gaziantep
ZIP/Postal Code
27310
Country
Turkey
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Izmir
ZIP/Postal Code
35040
Country
Turkey
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Kartal
ZIP/Postal Code
34890
Country
Turkey
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Pendik / Istanbul
ZIP/Postal Code
34899
Country
Turkey
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Ho Chi Minh
ZIP/Postal Code
700000
Country
Vietnam
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations.
This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Learn more about this trial
Study in Post-menopausal Women With Hormone Receptor Positive, HER2-negative Advanced Breast Cancer
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