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Effects of Platelet Rich Fibrin (PRF) in Treatment of Non-healing Sternum Wound After Open-heart Surgery

Primary Purpose

Sternal Wound Repair

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Iran, Islamic Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
PRF
placebo group
Sponsored by
SCARM Institute, Tabriz, Iran
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Sternal Wound Repair

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The patient has been diagnosed with an acute STEMI or NSTEMI (confirmed by segment elevation (ST) changes on serial ECG, elevated troponin, coronary artery stenosis or occlusion identified by angiography, and a wall motion abnormality identified by angiography or echocardiography)
  • The patient is scheduled to undergo coronary artery bypass surgery.
  • The patient does not possess any contraindication for cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR).
  • The patient is capable of giving informed consent.
  • The patient is geographically accessible and willing to return for all follow-up investigations and clinical visits associated with study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The patient is over the age of 65 years.
  • The patient has previous myocardial infarction (MI) (other than the qualifying event) and/or has scar or non-viable myocardium identified by CMR in any other left ventricular (LV) territory.
  • The patient is undergoing other cardiac surgery (i.e. concurrent cardiac valve, or aortic surgery).
  • The patient requires emergency surgery (i.e. operative intervention (CABG or ventricular assist device) within 24-hrs of assessment).
  • The patient has undergone previous cardiac surgery.
  • The patient's postsurgical life expectancy is less than 45 days, in the investigator's opinion.
  • The patient is of excessively poor baseline health, health-related quality of life, or physical functioning that would preclude a reasonable expected post-operative recovery.
  • The patient has received radiotherapy to the chest wall, is receiving immunosuppressive therapy, or is in any way immunocompromised.

Sites / Locations

  • SCARMRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

PRF group

placebo group

Arm Description

patients who will receive Platelet Rich Fibrin (PFR) suspension

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Scar formation
Appearance of operative scar diagnose by cardiothoracic surgeon
Wound Infection
wound infection incidence diagnose by cardiothoracic surgeon
Bruising
Average Bruise Change diagnose by cardiothoracic surgeon

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
May 31, 2017
Last Updated
October 24, 2020
Sponsor
SCARM Institute, Tabriz, Iran
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03183973
Brief Title
Effects of Platelet Rich Fibrin (PRF) in Treatment of Non-healing Sternum Wound After Open-heart Surgery
Official Title
Effects of Platelet Rich Fibrin (PRF) in Treatment of Non-healing Sternum Wound After Open-heart Surgery
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
March 5, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 15, 2020 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 25, 2020 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
SCARM Institute, Tabriz, Iran

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Sternal wound and there complication such as infection, Bruising and scar formation are known as major complication cardiac surgery with a high mortality rate up to 50%. Several approaches have been proposed for treatment of chronic sternal wounds in these patients. however, Underlying confounding factors such as old ages,diabetes mellitus, systemic hypoxia, atherosclerosis and malnutrition have main role against wound repairing. In this study investigators aimed to treatment of patients with open heart surgery and need to strict monitoring of sternal wound repair by Platelet Rich Fibrin.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Sternal Wound Repair

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
45 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
PRF group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
patients who will receive Platelet Rich Fibrin (PFR) suspension
Arm Title
placebo group
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
PRF
Intervention Description
patients who will receive PRF suspension
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
placebo group
Intervention Description
patients who will receive Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Scar formation
Description
Appearance of operative scar diagnose by cardiothoracic surgeon
Time Frame
post operative- until release from hospitalization up to 1 month
Title
Wound Infection
Description
wound infection incidence diagnose by cardiothoracic surgeon
Time Frame
post operative- until release from hospitalization up to 1 month
Title
Bruising
Description
Average Bruise Change diagnose by cardiothoracic surgeon
Time Frame
post operative- until release from hospitalization up to 1 month

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: The patient has been diagnosed with an acute STEMI or NSTEMI (confirmed by segment elevation (ST) changes on serial ECG, elevated troponin, coronary artery stenosis or occlusion identified by angiography, and a wall motion abnormality identified by angiography or echocardiography) The patient is scheduled to undergo coronary artery bypass surgery. The patient does not possess any contraindication for cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR). The patient is capable of giving informed consent. The patient is geographically accessible and willing to return for all follow-up investigations and clinical visits associated with study. Exclusion Criteria: The patient is over the age of 65 years. The patient has previous myocardial infarction (MI) (other than the qualifying event) and/or has scar or non-viable myocardium identified by CMR in any other left ventricular (LV) territory. The patient is undergoing other cardiac surgery (i.e. concurrent cardiac valve, or aortic surgery). The patient requires emergency surgery (i.e. operative intervention (CABG or ventricular assist device) within 24-hrs of assessment). The patient has undergone previous cardiac surgery. The patient's postsurgical life expectancy is less than 45 days, in the investigator's opinion. The patient is of excessively poor baseline health, health-related quality of life, or physical functioning that would preclude a reasonable expected post-operative recovery. The patient has received radiotherapy to the chest wall, is receiving immunosuppressive therapy, or is in any way immunocompromised.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Ahmad Reza Jodati, CTS
Phone
0413 33349525
Email
Jodatia@yahoo.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Peyman Keyhanvar
Phone
0914 114 6863
Email
drkeyhanvar@gmail.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mohammad Nouri, Ph.D
Organizational Affiliation
Head of SCARM Institute
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ahmad Reza Jodati, CTS
Organizational Affiliation
SCARM institute
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Peyman Keyhanvar, MD, Ph.D
Organizational Affiliation
Deputy for translational medicine of SCARM institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
SCARM
City
Tabriz
State/Province
East Azarbyjan
ZIP/Postal Code
0413
Country
Iran, Islamic Republic of
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sepideh jalilzade, MSc
Phone
04133349525
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sepideh Jalilzadeh, Msc
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yousef Faridvand, Ph.D

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
24459346
Citation
Tashnizi MA, Alamdari DH, Khayami ME, Rahimi HR, Moeinipour A, Amouzeshi A, Seifalian AM. Treatment of non-healing sternum wound after open-heart surgery with allogenic platelet-rich plasma and fibrin glue-preliminary outcomes. Indian J Plast Surg. 2013 Sep;46(3):538-42. doi: 10.4103/0970-0358.122011.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
23692143
Citation
Serraino GF, Dominijanni A, Jiritano F, Rossi M, Cuda A, Caroleo S, Brescia A, Renzulli A. Platelet-rich plasma inside the sternotomy wound reduces the incidence of sternal wound infections. Int Wound J. 2015 Jun;12(3):260-4. doi: 10.1111/iwj.12087. Epub 2013 May 21.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
26557476
Citation
Cotogni P, Barbero C, Rinaldi M. Deep sternal wound infection after cardiac surgery: Evidences and controversies. World J Crit Care Med. 2015 Nov 4;4(4):265-73. doi: 10.5492/wjccm.v4.i4.265. eCollection 2015 Nov 4.
Results Reference
result

Learn more about this trial

Effects of Platelet Rich Fibrin (PRF) in Treatment of Non-healing Sternum Wound After Open-heart Surgery

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