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A Study to Evaluate the Clinical Performance and Safety of an Intra-articular Hyaluronic Acid in Knee Osteoarthritis

Primary Purpose

Knee Osteoarthritis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
HL-01: high and low molecular weight hyaluronic acid
Placebo
Sponsored by
IBSA Institut Biochimique SA
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Knee Osteoarthritis

Eligibility Criteria

40 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Female and male subjects ≥40 to 80 years of age.
  • Subjects with primary knee OA of the medial or lateral femoro-tibial compartment, documented according to ACR criteria with symptoms, at screening, from at least 3 months.
  • Subjects with Kellgren & Lawrence (K-L) radiological grade 2-3.
  • Subjects with at least one antero-posterior view X-Ray image of the target knee taken within 12 months prior to the screening.
  • Subjects with OA pain intensity meeting the criteria below:

If unilateral knee OA: Subjects demonstrating at screening pain intensity in the target knee measured by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) ≥40 mm VAS, and ≤ 20 mm in the contralateral knee and confirmed at randomization after wash-out from analgesics/NSAIDs.

If bilateral knee OA: definition of the most symptomatic joint at screening based on subject's evaluation and Investigator's clinical judgment with subjects demonstrating pain intensity in the target knee measured by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) ≥40 mm VAS, and ≤ 20mm in the contralateral knee and confirmed at randomization after wash-out from analgesics/NSAIDs.

  • Subjects are able to understand and are willing and able to comply with study procedures including usage of acetaminophen as the only analgesic.
  • Subjects are able to provide informed consent.
  • Any female subject of childbearing potential must agree to use adequate methods of contraception throughout the course of the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with secondary (post-traumatic) knee OA of the target and non-target joints.
  • Subjects with K-L radiological grade 4 knee OA.
  • Subjects with a history of knee joint replacement/arthroplasty of the target knee.
  • Subjects with a history of arthroscopy, osteotomy, or surgery of the target knee in the past 12 months.
  • Subjects with any significant injury to the target knee in the last 6 months (as per Investigator judgment).
  • Subjects with Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥32 kg/m2.
  • Subjects with any musculoskeletal condition affecting the target knee that would impair proper assessment of the Investigational Medicinal Device (IMD) performance in the target knee as assessed by the Investigator and such as:

    1. severe varus/valgus deformity (>15°)
    2. predominantly patello-femoral pain/syndrome.
  • Subjects with a history of symptomatic hip OA or other health condition i.e. associated with pain and interfering with adequate study endpoints evaluation.
  • Subjects with a known history or present evidence of conditions which may affect the target knee assessments, like rheumatic disease and inflammatory, infective or metabolic joint diseases; recurrent clinical chondrocalcinosis; crystal arthropathies; osteo-articular pathologies differing from arthrosis; articular fracture; ochronosis; acromegaly; haemochromatosis; Wilson's disease; primary osteochondromatosis; heritable disorders; collagen gene mutations.
  • Subjects with venous or lymphatic stasis in the relevant limb.
  • Subjects with a history of the following treatments for knee OA:

    a) I. a. knee corticosteroids: i. target knee - in the past 3 months ii. non-target knee/other joints - in the past 4 weeks b) Systemic (both oral and parenteral) and topical corticosteroids at the target knee in the past 3 months.

    c) Topical anti-inflammatories and analgesics applied at the target knee in the past 48 hrs.

    d) Viscosupplementation with hyaluronic acid or joint-lavage in the target knee in the past year.

    e) Physical therapy started in the last 3 months in the target knee. f) Symptomatic Slow-Acting Drugs for OA (SYSADOA) such as glucosamine, chondroitin sulfate, diacerhein, or other medications like avocado/soya extracts, etc. in the past 3 months.

    g) Chronic or recurrent use of narcotic analgesics. h) Use of analgesic (other than acetaminophen) and NSAIDs for a time of 5-half-lives before the screening.

  • Subjects with a history of chronic or recurrent use of NSAIDs/analgesics/narcotics because of diseases different from OA of the target knee.
  • Subjects treated with drugs having an influence on pain: hypnotics, muscle relaxants, anxiolytics if the intake has started less than 8 days before the screening.
  • Subjects who currently use heparin or anti-vitamin K (e. g. crystalline warfarin) anticoagulant therapy.
  • Subjects with the presence of infection, skin diseases, other disease or trauma in the area of the injection site or joint.
  • Subjects with a known history or suspected allergy or hypersensitivity to hyaluronic acid or to hyaluronate preparations.
  • Subjects with a known history or suspected allergy or hypersensitivity to acetaminophen.
  • Subjects with any major surgery scheduled in the next 6 months.
  • Subjects who have participated in a clinical study / investigation in the last 3 months.
  • Pregnant or lactating women and women of childbearing potential not willing to use adequate contraception.

Sites / Locations

  • CHU Centre Ville (Brull) - Bone Metabolism Unit
  • Rheumazentrum Prof. Dr. med. Gunther Neeck
  • Klinische Forschung Berlin-Mitte GmbH
  • DGS Schmerzzentrum Eichstätt
  • AmBeNet GmbHDas Ambulante BehandlungsNetz
  • Revita Rendelő
  • Semmelweis Egyetem - Ortopediai Klinika
  • Szent Margit Rendelőintézet
  • DEEK University
  • MEDIDEA Egeszsegugyi es Szolgaltato Beteti Tarsasag
  • Swan Med SMO
  • Istituto Ortopedico Gaetano Pini
  • Fisiatria Policlinico di Napoli
  • Ospedale San Pietro - FATEBENEFRATELLI
  • NZOZ VITAMED Gałaj i Cichomski Sp. j.
  • ETG Chełm
  • Centrum Medyczne Lukamed
  • Centrum Kliniczno-Badawcze
  • Gdańskie Centrum Zdrowia
  • ETG Lublin
  • SOLB - Zbigniew Zegota
  • ETG Siedlce
  • RCMed
  • ETG Warszawa
  • Europejskie Centrum Leczenia Chorób Cywilizacyjnych
  • NZOZ Wilmed
  • Wasilczyk Medical Clinic Indywidualna Praktyka Lekarska Cezary Wasilczyk
  • ETG Zamość
  • ETG Łódź
  • Klinika Zdrowej Kości
  • Lubelskie Centrum Diagnostyczne

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

HL-01

Placebo

Arm Description

Single 2 ml intra-articular injection of HL-01 (solution of high and low molecular weight hyaluronic acid (HA))

Single 2 ml intra-articular injection of Placebo (physiological solution)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in VAS (Visual Analogue Scale) pain score
The primary efficacy variable will be the change from baseline of the VAS pain score calculated as a VAS measure ranging from 0 to 100 mm. A four- step analysis will be followed in order to assess superiority of HL-01 versus Placebo after 6, 12, 18 and 24 weeks.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in Lequesne's Algofunctional Index
Change from baseline in Lequesne's Algofunctional Index at 6, 12, 18 and 24 weeks.
Change in global status assessed by subject (EQ-5D-5L EuroQol Group Health questionnaire)
Change from baseline in global status assessed by subject at 6, 12, 18 and 24 weeks (EQ-5D-5L)
Change in global status assessed by physician
Change from baseline in global status assessed by physician at 6, 12, 18 and 24 weeks (5-point verbal Likert scale), dichotomised to 'Improvement' and 'No change/Worsening'
Overall response rate according to OMERACT (Outcome Measures in Rheumatology)-OARSI (Osteoarthritis Research Society International) criteria
Overall response rate according to OMERACT-OARSI criteria at 6, 12, 18 and 24 weeks (this is a statistical analysis)
Rescue medication usage
Rescue medication usage assessed at 6, 12, 18 and 24 weeks.

Full Information

First Posted
June 21, 2017
Last Updated
November 15, 2021
Sponsor
IBSA Institut Biochimique SA
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03200288
Brief Title
A Study to Evaluate the Clinical Performance and Safety of an Intra-articular Hyaluronic Acid in Knee Osteoarthritis
Official Title
A Phase 3,Randomized,Double-blind,Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Clinical Performance and Safety of an Intra-articular Solution of High and Low Molecular Weight Hyaluronic Acid (HL-01) in the Treatment of Pain in Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 29, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 27, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 30, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
IBSA Institut Biochimique SA

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a study to evaluate the Clinical Performance and Safety of a single intra-articular (i.a.) injection of hyaluronic acid product (as HL-01) in the treatment of pain due to osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Knee Osteoarthritis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Masking Description
During the course of the study only the physicians who will perform the intra-articular injection (injectors) will be unblinded. All the other physicians (assessors) and study participants will be blinded
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
692 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
HL-01
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Single 2 ml intra-articular injection of HL-01 (solution of high and low molecular weight hyaluronic acid (HA))
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Single 2 ml intra-articular injection of Placebo (physiological solution)
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
HL-01: high and low molecular weight hyaluronic acid
Other Intervention Name(s)
Sinovial HL®
Intervention Description
2 ml intra-articular single injection
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
2 ml intra-articular single injection
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in VAS (Visual Analogue Scale) pain score
Description
The primary efficacy variable will be the change from baseline of the VAS pain score calculated as a VAS measure ranging from 0 to 100 mm. A four- step analysis will be followed in order to assess superiority of HL-01 versus Placebo after 6, 12, 18 and 24 weeks.
Time Frame
Baseline-week 24
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Lequesne's Algofunctional Index
Description
Change from baseline in Lequesne's Algofunctional Index at 6, 12, 18 and 24 weeks.
Time Frame
Baseline-Week 24
Title
Change in global status assessed by subject (EQ-5D-5L EuroQol Group Health questionnaire)
Description
Change from baseline in global status assessed by subject at 6, 12, 18 and 24 weeks (EQ-5D-5L)
Time Frame
Baseline-Week 24
Title
Change in global status assessed by physician
Description
Change from baseline in global status assessed by physician at 6, 12, 18 and 24 weeks (5-point verbal Likert scale), dichotomised to 'Improvement' and 'No change/Worsening'
Time Frame
Baseline -Week 24
Title
Overall response rate according to OMERACT (Outcome Measures in Rheumatology)-OARSI (Osteoarthritis Research Society International) criteria
Description
Overall response rate according to OMERACT-OARSI criteria at 6, 12, 18 and 24 weeks (this is a statistical analysis)
Time Frame
Week 6-Week 24
Title
Rescue medication usage
Description
Rescue medication usage assessed at 6, 12, 18 and 24 weeks.
Time Frame
Week 6-Week 24
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Adverse Events
Description
Incidence and frequency of AEs (adverse events)
Time Frame
Screening -Week 24
Title
Level of treatment satisfaction
Description
Level of treatment satisfaction - assessed by subject at baseline (within 15 minutes after the i. a. injection), in 24 hours (+/- 1 hour) after the injection, at week 1 and week 6
Time Frame
Baseline-Week 6

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Female and male subjects ≥40 to 80 years of age. Subjects with primary knee OA of the medial or lateral femoro-tibial compartment, documented according to ACR criteria with symptoms, at screening, from at least 3 months. Subjects with Kellgren & Lawrence (K-L) radiological grade 2-3. Subjects with at least one antero-posterior view X-Ray image of the target knee taken within 12 months prior to the screening. Subjects with OA pain intensity meeting the criteria below: If unilateral knee OA: Subjects demonstrating at screening pain intensity in the target knee measured by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) ≥40 mm VAS, and ≤ 20 mm in the contralateral knee and confirmed at randomization after wash-out from analgesics/NSAIDs. If bilateral knee OA: definition of the most symptomatic joint at screening based on subject's evaluation and Investigator's clinical judgment with subjects demonstrating pain intensity in the target knee measured by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) ≥40 mm VAS, and ≤ 20mm in the contralateral knee and confirmed at randomization after wash-out from analgesics/NSAIDs. Subjects are able to understand and are willing and able to comply with study procedures including usage of acetaminophen as the only analgesic. Subjects are able to provide informed consent. Any female subject of childbearing potential must agree to use adequate methods of contraception throughout the course of the study. Exclusion Criteria: Subjects with secondary (post-traumatic) knee OA of the target and non-target joints. Subjects with K-L radiological grade 4 knee OA. Subjects with a history of knee joint replacement/arthroplasty of the target knee. Subjects with a history of arthroscopy, osteotomy, or surgery of the target knee in the past 12 months. Subjects with any significant injury to the target knee in the last 6 months (as per Investigator judgment). Subjects with Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥32 kg/m2. Subjects with any musculoskeletal condition affecting the target knee that would impair proper assessment of the Investigational Medicinal Device (IMD) performance in the target knee as assessed by the Investigator and such as: severe varus/valgus deformity (>15°) predominantly patello-femoral pain/syndrome. Subjects with a history of symptomatic hip OA or other health condition i.e. associated with pain and interfering with adequate study endpoints evaluation. Subjects with a known history or present evidence of conditions which may affect the target knee assessments, like rheumatic disease and inflammatory, infective or metabolic joint diseases; recurrent clinical chondrocalcinosis; crystal arthropathies; osteo-articular pathologies differing from arthrosis; articular fracture; ochronosis; acromegaly; haemochromatosis; Wilson's disease; primary osteochondromatosis; heritable disorders; collagen gene mutations. Subjects with venous or lymphatic stasis in the relevant limb. Subjects with a history of the following treatments for knee OA: a) I. a. knee corticosteroids: i. target knee - in the past 3 months ii. non-target knee/other joints - in the past 4 weeks b) Systemic (both oral and parenteral) and topical corticosteroids at the target knee in the past 3 months. c) Topical anti-inflammatories and analgesics applied at the target knee in the past 48 hrs. d) Viscosupplementation with hyaluronic acid or joint-lavage in the target knee in the past year. e) Physical therapy started in the last 3 months in the target knee. f) Symptomatic Slow-Acting Drugs for OA (SYSADOA) such as glucosamine, chondroitin sulfate, diacerhein, or other medications like avocado/soya extracts, etc. in the past 3 months. g) Chronic or recurrent use of narcotic analgesics. h) Use of analgesic (other than acetaminophen) and NSAIDs for a time of 5-half-lives before the screening. Subjects with a history of chronic or recurrent use of NSAIDs/analgesics/narcotics because of diseases different from OA of the target knee. Subjects treated with drugs having an influence on pain: hypnotics, muscle relaxants, anxiolytics if the intake has started less than 8 days before the screening. Subjects who currently use heparin or anti-vitamin K (e. g. crystalline warfarin) anticoagulant therapy. Subjects with the presence of infection, skin diseases, other disease or trauma in the area of the injection site or joint. Subjects with a known history or suspected allergy or hypersensitivity to hyaluronic acid or to hyaluronate preparations. Subjects with a known history or suspected allergy or hypersensitivity to acetaminophen. Subjects with any major surgery scheduled in the next 6 months. Subjects who have participated in a clinical study / investigation in the last 3 months. Pregnant or lactating women and women of childbearing potential not willing to use adequate contraception.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
CHU Centre Ville (Brull) - Bone Metabolism Unit
City
Liège
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Rheumazentrum Prof. Dr. med. Gunther Neeck
City
Bad Doberan
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Klinische Forschung Berlin-Mitte GmbH
City
Berlin
Country
Germany
Facility Name
DGS Schmerzzentrum Eichstätt
City
Eichstätt
Country
Germany
Facility Name
AmBeNet GmbHDas Ambulante BehandlungsNetz
City
Leipzig
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Revita Rendelő
City
Budapest
Country
Hungary
Facility Name
Semmelweis Egyetem - Ortopediai Klinika
City
Budapest
Country
Hungary
Facility Name
Szent Margit Rendelőintézet
City
Budapest
Country
Hungary
Facility Name
DEEK University
City
Debrecen
Country
Hungary
Facility Name
MEDIDEA Egeszsegugyi es Szolgaltato Beteti Tarsasag
City
Kiskunfélegyháza
Country
Hungary
Facility Name
Swan Med SMO
City
Létavértes
Country
Hungary
Facility Name
Istituto Ortopedico Gaetano Pini
City
Milano
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Fisiatria Policlinico di Napoli
City
Napoli
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Ospedale San Pietro - FATEBENEFRATELLI
City
Roma
Country
Italy
Facility Name
NZOZ VITAMED Gałaj i Cichomski Sp. j.
City
Bydgoszcz
Country
Poland
Facility Name
ETG Chełm
City
Chełm
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Centrum Medyczne Lukamed
City
Chojnice
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Centrum Kliniczno-Badawcze
City
Elbląg
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Gdańskie Centrum Zdrowia
City
Gdańsk
Country
Poland
Facility Name
ETG Lublin
City
Lublin
Country
Poland
Facility Name
SOLB - Zbigniew Zegota
City
Ostróda
Country
Poland
Facility Name
ETG Siedlce
City
Siedlce
Country
Poland
Facility Name
RCMed
City
Sochaczew
Country
Poland
Facility Name
ETG Warszawa
City
Warszawa
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Europejskie Centrum Leczenia Chorób Cywilizacyjnych
City
Warszawa
Country
Poland
Facility Name
NZOZ Wilmed
City
Warszawa
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Wasilczyk Medical Clinic Indywidualna Praktyka Lekarska Cezary Wasilczyk
City
Warszawa
Country
Poland
Facility Name
ETG Zamość
City
Zamość
Country
Poland
Facility Name
ETG Łódź
City
Łódź
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Klinika Zdrowej Kości
City
Łódź
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Lubelskie Centrum Diagnostyczne
City
Świdnik
ZIP/Postal Code
21-040
Country
Poland

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
34462887
Citation
Migliore A, Blicharski T, Plebanski R, Zegota Z, Gyula G, Rannou F, Reginster JY. Knee Osteoarthritis Pain Management with an Innovative High and Low Molecular Weight Hyaluronic Acid Formulation (HA-HL): A Randomized Clinical Trial. Rheumatol Ther. 2021 Dec;8(4):1617-1636. doi: 10.1007/s40744-021-00363-3. Epub 2021 Aug 30.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
32954487
Citation
Bruyere O, Dardenne N, Donneau AF, Reginster JY. Responder Profile to Pharmaceutical-Grade Chondroitin Sulfate: An Analysis of the CONCEPT Trial. Adv Ther. 2020 Nov;37(11):4641-4648. doi: 10.1007/s12325-020-01484-x. Epub 2020 Sep 21.
Results Reference
derived

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A Study to Evaluate the Clinical Performance and Safety of an Intra-articular Hyaluronic Acid in Knee Osteoarthritis

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