LESS Surgery Versus Conventional Multiport Laparoscopy in Ovarian Drilling
Successful Surgical Procedure, Operative Time, Cosmetic Outcome
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Successful Surgical Procedure focused on measuring LESS surgery, conventional multi-port laparoscopy, SILS, Single-site surgery, Covidien, laparoscopy, minimally invasive surgery, ovarian drilling, PCOS, Diagnostic laparoscopy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- PCOS according to Rotterdam Criteria (2 out of 3):
- polycystic ovaries (12 or more follicles in each ovary and/or increased ovarian volume >10 cm3).
- oligo- or an-ovulation.
- clinical and/or biochemical hyperandrogenisim. After exclusion of other aetiologies for irregular cycles.
- Indications of laparoscopic ovarian drilling:
- clomiphene citrate- resistance or failure: failure to conceive after 6 to 9 cycles.
- other indications for laparoscopy.
- before gonadotropin administration to decrease risk of OHSS and multiple pregnancy.
- before ART to decrease risk of severe OHSS in women who previously had canceled IVF cycles due to OHSS risk or who suffered from OHSS in a previous treatment.
Exclusion Criteria:
- previous 2 or more laparotomies.
- chronic pelvic pain, endometriosis or pelvic inflammatory diseases to avoid pelvic adhesions and bias in the quantification of postoperative pain.
- High BMI (>35kg/m2)
- do not possess a native umbilicus.
- advanced gynaecological surgeries or malignant disorders (TLH, ALVH, laparoscopic myomectomy).
- contraindication to any laparoscopy like any medical condition worsened by pneumoperitoneum or Trendelnburg position.
Sites / Locations
- Ain Shams University Maternity Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Active Comparator
LESS surgery
conventional multi-port laparoscopy
Laparoscopic ovarian drilling for polycystic ovary syndrome in infertile women using laparoendoscopic single-site surgery (single incision through the umbilicus using modified Hasson technique).
laparoscopic ovarian drilling for polycystic ovary syndrome in infertile women using conventional multi-port laparoscopy (three port system using a closed technique on the umbilicus, left and right lower quadrant areas).