Serum Serotonin and Pruritus After Intrathecal Morphine in Cesarean Section
Primary Purpose
Pruritus
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Morphine 100 μg
Morphine 200 μg
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Pruritus focused on measuring morphine, pruritus, serotonin
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- ASA I - II term pregnant patients scheduled for elective cesarean section
Exclusion Criteria:
- patients with a known allergy to the study drugs
- significant cardiac, respiratory, renal, neurological, or hepatic disease; -coagulation disorders
- BMI > 30 kg/m2
- any itchy skin diseases.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Group I
Group II
Arm Description
intrathecal injection of 100 μg morphine
iIntrathecal injection of 200 μg morphine
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Pruritus
incidence
Pruritus
severity
Secondary Outcome Measures
serotonin
Serum level
serotonin
Serum level
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03209427
Brief Title
Serum Serotonin and Pruritus After Intrathecal Morphine in Cesarean Section
Official Title
Pruritus After Intrathecal Morphine in Cesarean Section: Incidence, Severity and Its Relation to Serum Serotonin Level
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2, 2014 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 30, 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 21, 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Assiut University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Pruritus is the commonest side effect of intrathecal morphine especially in parturient, but the exact mechanism of pruritus is not clear. Many mechanisms have been suggested. Among these mechanisms is the activation of the 5-HT3 receptors by the intrathecally injected morphine.
Detailed Description
Forty parturients underwent elective cesarean section under spinal anesthesia were divided into two groups of 20 each in this prospective randomized study. Group I received 100 µg of intrathecal morphine (ITM) mixed with 12 mg of 0.5% heavy bupivacaine (M100) while group II received 200 µg of ITM mixed with 12 mg of 0.5% heavy bupivacaine (M200). Two blood samples were taken from each patient for serotonin estimation, preoperatively and 4 hrs later. Postoperatively all patients were assessed for pruritus (incidence & severity), visual analog scale (VAS), first request of analgesia, and total analgesic dose required within 24 hrs.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pruritus
Keywords
morphine, pruritus, serotonin
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Group I
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
intrathecal injection of 100 μg morphine
Arm Title
Group II
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
iIntrathecal injection of 200 μg morphine
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Morphine 100 μg
Other Intervention Name(s)
M100
Intervention Description
Intrathecal injection of morphine100 μg
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Morphine 200 μg
Other Intervention Name(s)
M200
Intervention Description
Intrathecal injection of morphine 200 μg
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pruritus
Description
incidence
Time Frame
24 hours postoperative
Title
Pruritus
Description
severity
Time Frame
24 hours postoperative
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
serotonin
Description
Serum level
Time Frame
preoperative
Title
serotonin
Description
Serum level
Time Frame
4 hours postoperative
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Gender Based
Yes
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
ASA I - II term pregnant patients scheduled for elective cesarean section
Exclusion Criteria:
patients with a known allergy to the study drugs
significant cardiac, respiratory, renal, neurological, or hepatic disease; -coagulation disorders
BMI > 30 kg/m2
any itchy skin diseases.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mohamed G Aly, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Assiut university faculty of medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
18611915
Citation
Bonnet MP, Marret E, Josserand J, Mercier FJ. Effect of prophylactic 5-HT3 receptor antagonists on pruritus induced by neuraxial opioids: a quantitative systematic review. Br J Anaesth. 2008 Sep;101(3):311-9. doi: 10.1093/bja/aen202. Epub 2008 Jul 7.
Results Reference
result
Learn more about this trial
Serum Serotonin and Pruritus After Intrathecal Morphine in Cesarean Section
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs